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//
// Copyright 2011 Ettus Research LLC
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
//

// *******************************************************************************************************
// **                                                                           			**
// **   M24LC02B.v - 24LC02B 2K-BIT I2C SERIAL EEPROM (VCC = +2.5V TO +5.5V)				**
// **                                                                           			**
// *******************************************************************************************************
// **                                                                           			**
// **                              COPYRIGHT (c) 2003 YOUNG ENGINEERING              			**
// **                                      ALL RIGHTS RESERVED                         			**
// **                                                                           			**
// **   THIS PROGRAM IS CONFIDENTIAL AND  A  TRADE SECRET  OF  YOUNG  ENGINEERING.  THE RECEIPT OR	**
// **	POSSESSION  OF THIS PROGRAM  DOES NOT  CONVEY  ANY  RIGHTS TO  REPRODUCE  OR  DISCLOSE ITS     	**
// **	CONTENTS,  OR TO MANUFACTURE, USE, OR SELL  ANYTHING  THAT IT MAY DESCRIBE, IN WHOLE OR IN	**
// **	PART, WITHOUT THE SPECIFIC WRITTEN CONSENT OF YOUNG ENGINEERING.    				**
// **                                                                           			**
// *******************************************************************************************************
// **   Revision       : 1.1                                                    			**
// **   Modified Date  : 07/19/2004                                             			**
// **   Revision History:                                                       			**
// **                                                                           			**
// **   02/01/2003:  Initial design                                             			**
// **   07/19/2004:  Fixed the timing checks and the open-drain modeling for SDA.			**
// **                                                                           			**
// *******************************************************************************************************
// **                                       TABLE OF CONTENTS                          			**
// *******************************************************************************************************
// **---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------**
// **   DECLARATIONS                                                          				**
// **---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------**
// **---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------**
// **   INITIALIZATION                                              					**
// **---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------**
// **---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------**
// **   CORE LOGIC                                                  					**
// **---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------**
// **   1.01:  START Bit Detection									**
// **   1.02:  STOP Bit Detection									**
// **   1.03:  Input Shift Register									**
// **   1.04:  Input Bit Counter									**
// **   1.05:  Control Byte Register									**
// **   1.06:  Byte Address Register									**
// **   1.07:  Write Data Buffer									**
// **   1.08:  Acknowledge Generator									**
// **   1.09:  Acknowledge Detect									**
// **   1.10:  Write Cycle Timer									**
// **   1.11:  Write Cycle Processor									**
// **   1.12:  Read Data Multiplexor									**
// **   1.13:  Read Data Processor									**
// **   1.14:  SDA Data I/O Buffer									**
// **                                                                           			**
// **---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------**
// **   DEBUG LOGIC                                                  					**
// **---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------**
// **   2.01:  Memory Data Bytes									**
// **   2.02:  Write Data Buffer									**
// **                                                                           			**
// **---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------**
// **   TIMING CHECKS                                                     				**
// **---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------**
// **                                                                           			**
// *******************************************************************************************************


`timescale 1ns/10ps

module M24LC02B (A0, A1, A2, WP, SDA, SCL, RESET);

   input 		A0;				// unconnected pin
   input 		A1;				// unconnected pin
   input 		A2;				// unconnected pin

   input		WP;				// write protect pin

   inout		SDA;				// serial data I/O
   input		SCL;				// serial data clock

   input		RESET;				// system reset


// *******************************************************************************************************
// **   DECLARATIONS                                                            			**
// *******************************************************************************************************

   reg			SDA_DO;				// serial data - output
   reg			SDA_OE;				// serial data - output enable

   wire			SDA_DriveEnable;		// serial data output enable
   reg			SDA_DriveEnableDlyd;		// serial data output enable - delayed

   reg	[03:00]		BitCounter;			// serial bit counter

   reg			START_Rcvd;			// START bit received flag
   reg			STOP_Rcvd;			// STOP bit received flag
   reg			CTRL_Rcvd;			// control byte received flag
   reg			ADDR_Rcvd;			// byte address received flag
   reg			MACK_Rcvd;			// master acknowledge received flag

   reg			WrCycle;			// memory write cycle
   reg			RdCycle;			// memory read cycle

   reg	[07:00]		ShiftRegister;			// input data shift register

   reg  [07:00]		ControlByte;			// control byte register
   wire			RdWrBit;			// read/write control bit

   reg	[07:00]		StartAddress;			// memory access starting address
   reg	[02:00]		PageAddress;			// memory page address

   reg	[07:00]		WrDataByte [0:7];		// memory write data buffer
   wire	[07:00]		RdDataByte;			// memory read data

   reg	[15:00]		WrCounter;			// write buffer counter

   reg	[02:00]		WrPointer;			// write buffer pointer
   reg	[07:00]		RdPointer;			// read address pointer

   reg			WriteActive;			// memory write cycle active

   reg	[07:00]		MemoryBlock [0:255];		// EEPROM data memory array

   integer		LoopIndex;			// iterative loop index

   integer 		tAA;				// timing parameter
   integer 		tWC;				// timing parameter


// *******************************************************************************************************
// **   INITIALIZATION                                                         				**
// *******************************************************************************************************

   initial tAA = 900;					// SCL to SDA output delay
   initial tWC = 5000000;				// memory write cycle time

   initial begin
      SDA_DO = 0;
      SDA_OE = 0;
   end

   initial begin
      START_Rcvd = 0;
      STOP_Rcvd  = 0;
      CTRL_Rcvd  = 0;
      ADDR_Rcvd  = 0;
      MACK_Rcvd  = 0;
   end

   initial begin
      BitCounter  = 0;
      ControlByte = 0;
   end

   initial begin
      WrCycle = 0;
      RdCycle = 0;

      WriteActive = 0;
   end


// *******************************************************************************************************
// **   CORE LOGIC                                                    					**
// *******************************************************************************************************
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.01:  START Bit Detection
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   always @(negedge SDA) begin
      if (SCL == 1) begin
         START_Rcvd <= 1;
         STOP_Rcvd  <= 0;
         CTRL_Rcvd  <= 0;
         ADDR_Rcvd  <= 0;
         MACK_Rcvd  <= 0;

         WrCycle <= #1 0;
         RdCycle <= #1 0;

         BitCounter <= 0;
      end
   end

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.02:  STOP Bit Detection
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   always @(posedge SDA) begin
      if (SCL == 1) begin
         START_Rcvd <= 0;
         STOP_Rcvd  <= 1;
         CTRL_Rcvd  <= 0;
         ADDR_Rcvd  <= 0;
         MACK_Rcvd  <= 0;

         WrCycle <= #1 0;
         RdCycle <= #1 0;

         BitCounter <= 10;
      end
   end

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.03:  Input Shift Register
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   always @(posedge SCL) begin
      ShiftRegister[00] <= SDA;
      ShiftRegister[01] <= ShiftRegister[00];
      ShiftRegister[02] <= ShiftRegister[01];
      ShiftRegister[03] <= ShiftRegister[02];
      ShiftRegister[04] <= ShiftRegister[03];
      ShiftRegister[05] <= ShiftRegister[04];
      ShiftRegister[06] <= ShiftRegister[05];
      ShiftRegister[07] <= ShiftRegister[06];
   end

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.04:  Input Bit Counter
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   always @(posedge SCL) begin
      if (BitCounter < 10) BitCounter <= BitCounter + 1;
   end

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.05:  Control Byte Register
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   always @(negedge SCL) begin
      if (START_Rcvd & (BitCounter == 8)) begin
         if (!WriteActive & (ShiftRegister[07:04] == 4'b1010)) begin
            if (ShiftRegister[00] == 0) WrCycle <= 1;
            if (ShiftRegister[00] == 1) RdCycle <= 1;

            ControlByte <= ShiftRegister[07:00];

            CTRL_Rcvd <= 1;
         end

         START_Rcvd <= 0;
      end
   end

   assign RdWrBit     = ControlByte[00];

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.06:  Byte Address Register
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   always @(negedge SCL) begin
      if (CTRL_Rcvd & (BitCounter == 8)) begin
         if (RdWrBit == 0) begin
            StartAddress <= ShiftRegister[07:00];
            RdPointer    <= ShiftRegister[07:00];

            ADDR_Rcvd <= 1;
         end

         WrCounter <= 0;
         WrPointer <= 0;

         CTRL_Rcvd <= 0;
      end
   end

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.07:  Write Data Buffer
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   always @(negedge SCL) begin
      if (ADDR_Rcvd & (BitCounter == 8)) begin
         if ((WP == 0) & (RdWrBit == 0)) begin
            WrDataByte[WrPointer] <= ShiftRegister[07:00];

            WrCounter <= WrCounter + 1;
            WrPointer <= WrPointer + 1;
         end
      end
   end

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.08:  Acknowledge Generator
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   always @(negedge SCL) begin
      if (!WriteActive) begin
         if (BitCounter == 8) begin
            if (WrCycle | (START_Rcvd & (ShiftRegister[07:04] == 4'b1010))) begin
               SDA_DO <= 0;
               SDA_OE <= 1;
            end 
         end
         if (BitCounter == 9) begin
            BitCounter <= 0;

            if (!RdCycle) begin
               SDA_DO <= 0;
               SDA_OE <= 0;
            end
         end
      end
   end 

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.09:  Acknowledge Detect
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   always @(posedge SCL) begin
      if (RdCycle & (BitCounter == 8)) begin
         if ((SDA == 0) & (SDA_OE == 0)) MACK_Rcvd <= 1;
      end
   end

   always @(negedge SCL) MACK_Rcvd <= 0;

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.10:  Write Cycle Timer
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   always @(posedge STOP_Rcvd) begin
      if (WrCycle & (WP == 0) & (WrCounter > 0)) begin
         WriteActive = 1;
         #(tWC);
         WriteActive = 0;
      end
   end

   always @(posedge STOP_Rcvd) begin
      #(1.0);
      STOP_Rcvd = 0;
   end

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.11:  Write Cycle Processor
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   always @(posedge WriteActive) begin
      for (LoopIndex = 0; LoopIndex < WrCounter; LoopIndex = LoopIndex + 1) begin
         PageAddress = StartAddress[02:00] + LoopIndex;

         MemoryBlock[{StartAddress[07:03],PageAddress[02:00]}] = WrDataByte[LoopIndex[02:00]];
      end
   end

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.12:  Read Data Multiplexor
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   always @(negedge SCL) begin
      if (BitCounter == 8) begin
         if (WrCycle & ADDR_Rcvd) begin
            RdPointer <= StartAddress + WrPointer + 1;
         end
         if (RdCycle) begin
            RdPointer <= RdPointer + 1;
         end
      end
   end

   assign RdDataByte = MemoryBlock[RdPointer[07:00]];

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.13:  Read Data Processor
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   always @(negedge SCL) begin
      if (RdCycle) begin
         if (BitCounter == 8) begin
            SDA_DO <= 0;
            SDA_OE <= 0;
         end
         else if (BitCounter == 9) begin
            SDA_DO <= RdDataByte[07];

            if (MACK_Rcvd) SDA_OE <= 1;
         end
         else begin
            SDA_DO <= RdDataByte[7-BitCounter];
         end
      end
   end

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      1.14:  SDA Data I/O Buffer
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   bufif1 (SDA, 1'b0, SDA_DriveEnableDlyd);

   assign SDA_DriveEnable = !SDA_DO & SDA_OE;
   always @(SDA_DriveEnable) SDA_DriveEnableDlyd <= #(tAA) SDA_DriveEnable;


// *******************************************************************************************************
// **   DEBUG LOGIC                                                           				**
// *******************************************************************************************************
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      2.01:  Memory Data Bytes
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte00 = MemoryBlock[00];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte01 = MemoryBlock[01];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte02 = MemoryBlock[02];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte03 = MemoryBlock[03];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte04 = MemoryBlock[04];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte05 = MemoryBlock[05];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte06 = MemoryBlock[06];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte07 = MemoryBlock[07];

   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte08 = MemoryBlock[08];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte09 = MemoryBlock[09];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte0A = MemoryBlock[10];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte0B = MemoryBlock[11];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte0C = MemoryBlock[12];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte0D = MemoryBlock[13];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte0E = MemoryBlock[14];
   wire [07:00]	MemoryByte0F = MemoryBlock[15];

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
//      2.02:  Write Data Buffer
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

   wire [07:00]	WriteData_0 = WrDataByte[00];
   wire [07:00]	WriteData_1 = WrDataByte[01];
   wire [07:00]	WriteData_2 = WrDataByte[02];
   wire [07:00]	WriteData_3 = WrDataByte[03];
   wire [07:00]	WriteData_4 = WrDataByte[04];
   wire [07:00]	WriteData_5 = WrDataByte[05];
   wire [07:00]	WriteData_6 = WrDataByte[06];
   wire [07:00]	WriteData_7 = WrDataByte[07];


// *******************************************************************************************************
// **   TIMING CHECKS                                                           			**
// *******************************************************************************************************

   wire TimingCheckEnable = (RESET == 0) & (SDA_OE == 0);

   specify
      specparam
         tHI = 600,					// SCL pulse width - high
         tLO = 1300,					// SCL pulse width - low
         tSU_STA = 600,					// SCL to SDA setup time
         tHD_STA = 600,					// SCL to SDA hold time
         tSU_DAT = 100,					// SDA to SCL setup time
         tSU_STO = 600;					// SCL to SDA setup time

      $width (posedge SCL, tHI);
      $width (negedge SCL, tLO);

      $setup (SCL, negedge SDA &&& TimingCheckEnable, tSU_STA);
      $setup (SDA, posedge SCL &&& TimingCheckEnable, tSU_DAT);
      $setup (SCL, posedge SDA &&& TimingCheckEnable, tSU_STO);

      $hold  (negedge SDA &&& TimingCheckEnable, SCL, tHD_STA);
   endspecify

endmodule