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-rw-r--r--host/lib/usrp/common/adf5355.cpp354
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diff --git a/host/lib/usrp/common/adf5355.cpp b/host/lib/usrp/common/adf5355.cpp
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--- a/host/lib/usrp/common/adf5355.cpp
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-//
-// Copyright 2013-2014 Ettus Research LLC
-//
-// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
-// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
-// (at your option) any later version.
-//
-// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-// GNU General Public License for more details.
-//
-// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-//
-
-#include "adf5355.hpp"
-#include "adf5355_regs.hpp"
-#include <uhd/utils/math.hpp>
-#include <boost/math/common_factor_rt.hpp> //gcd
-#include <boost/thread.hpp>
-
-using namespace uhd;
-
-template<typename data_t>
-data_t clamp(data_t val, data_t min, data_t max) {
- return (val < min) ? min : ((val > max) ? max : val);
-}
-
-template<typename data_t>
-double todbl(data_t val) {
- return static_cast<double>(val);
-}
-
-static const double ADF5355_DOUBLER_MAX_REF_FREQ = 60e6;
-//static const double ADF5355_MAX_FREQ_PFD = 125e6;
-//static const double ADF5355_PRESCALER_THRESH = 7e9;
-
-static const double ADF5355_MIN_VCO_FREQ = 3.4e9;
-//static const double ADF5355_MAX_VCO_FREQ = 6.8e9;
-static const double ADF5355_MAX_OUT_FREQ = 6.8e9;
-static const double ADF5355_MIN_OUT_FREQ = (3.4e9 / 64);
-//static const double ADF5355_MAX_OUTB_FREQ = (6.8e9 * 2);
-//static const double ADF5355_MIN_OUTB_FREQ = (3.4e9 * 2);
-
-static const double ADF5355_PHASE_RESYNC_TIME = 400e-6;
-
-static const uint32_t ADF5355_MOD1 = 16777216;
-static const uint32_t ADF5355_MAX_MOD2 = 16383;
-static const uint32_t ADF5355_MAX_FRAC2 = 16383;
-//static const uint16_t ADF5355_MIN_INT_PRESCALER_89 = 75;
-
-class adf5355_impl : public adf5355_iface
-{
-public:
- adf5355_impl(write_fn_t write_fn) :
- _write_fn(write_fn),
- _regs(),
- _rewrite_regs(true),
- _wait_time_us(0),
- _ref_freq(0.0),
- _pfd_freq(0.0),
- _fb_after_divider(false)
- {
-
- // TODO This is a hardware specific value, but can be made the default in the ic_reg_map
- _regs.charge_pump_current = adf5355_regs_t::CHARGE_PUMP_CURRENT_0_94MA;
-
- // TODO cleanup these magic numbers
- _regs.cp_bleed_current = 2;
- _regs.r_counter_10_bit = 8;
-
- _regs.vco_band_div = 3;
- _regs.timeout = 11;
- _regs.auto_level_timeout = 30;
- _regs.synth_lock_timeout = 12;
-
- _regs.adc_clock_divider = 16;
- _regs.adc_conversion = adf5355_regs_t::ADC_CONVERSION_ENABLED;
- _regs.adc_enable = adf5355_regs_t::ADC_ENABLE_ENABLED;
-
-
- // TODO Needs to be enabled for phase resync
- _regs.phase_resync = adf5355_regs_t::PHASE_RESYNC_DISABLED;
-
- // TODO Default should be divided, but there seems to be a bug preventing that. Needs rechecking
- _regs.feedback_select = adf5355_regs_t::FEEDBACK_SELECT_FUNDAMENTAL;
-
- // TODO 0 is an invalid value for this field. Setting to 1 seemed to break phase sync, needs retesting.
- _regs.phase_resync_clk_div = 0;
- }
-
- ~adf5355_impl()
- {
- _regs.power_down = adf5355_regs_t::POWER_DOWN_ENABLED;
- commit();
- }
-
- void set_feedback_select(feedback_sel_t fb_sel)
- {
- _fb_after_divider = (fb_sel == FB_SEL_DIVIDED);
-
- if (_fb_after_divider) {
- _regs.feedback_select = adf5355_regs_t::FEEDBACK_SELECT_DIVIDED;
- } else {
- _regs.feedback_select = adf5355_regs_t::FEEDBACK_SELECT_FUNDAMENTAL;
- }
- }
-
- void set_reference_freq(double fref, bool force = false)
- {
- //Skip the body if the reference frequency does not change
- if (uhd::math::frequencies_are_equal(fref, _ref_freq) and (not force))
- return;
-
- _ref_freq = fref;
-
- //-----------------------------------------------------------
- //Set reference settings
-
- //Reference doubler for 50% duty cycle
- bool doubler_en = (_ref_freq <= ADF5355_DOUBLER_MAX_REF_FREQ);
-
- /* Calculate and maximize PFD frequency */
- // TODO Target PFD should be configurable
- /* TwinRX requires PFD of 6.25 MHz or less */
- const double TWINRX_PFD_FREQ = 6.25e6;
- _pfd_freq = TWINRX_PFD_FREQ;
-
- int ref_div_factor = 16;
-
- //Reference divide-by-2 for 50% duty cycle
- // if R even, move one divide by 2 to to regs.reference_divide_by_2
- bool div2_en = (ref_div_factor % 2 == 0);
- if (div2_en) {
- ref_div_factor /= 2;
- }
-
- _regs.reference_divide_by_2 = div2_en ?
- adf5355_regs_t::REFERENCE_DIVIDE_BY_2_ENABLED :
- adf5355_regs_t::REFERENCE_DIVIDE_BY_2_DISABLED;
- _regs.reference_doubler = doubler_en ?
- adf5355_regs_t::REFERENCE_DOUBLER_ENABLED :
- adf5355_regs_t::REFERENCE_DOUBLER_DISABLED;
- _regs.r_counter_10_bit = ref_div_factor;
- UHD_ASSERT_THROW((_regs.r_counter_10_bit & ((uint16_t)~0x3FF)) == 0);
-
- //-----------------------------------------------------------
- //Set timeouts (code from ADI driver)
- _regs.timeout = clamp<uint16_t>(
- static_cast<uint16_t>(ceil(_pfd_freq / (20e3 * 30))), 1, 1023);
- UHD_ASSERT_THROW((_regs.timeout & ((uint16_t)~0x3FF)) == 0);
- _regs.synth_lock_timeout =
- static_cast<uint8_t>(ceil((_pfd_freq * 2) / (100e3 * _regs.timeout)));
- UHD_ASSERT_THROW((_regs.synth_lock_timeout & ((uint16_t)~0x1F)) == 0);
- _regs.auto_level_timeout =
- static_cast<uint8_t>(ceil((_pfd_freq * 5) / (100e3 * _regs.timeout)));
-
- //-----------------------------------------------------------
- //Set VCO band divider
- _regs.vco_band_div =
- static_cast<uint8_t>(ceil(_pfd_freq / 2.4e6));
-
- //-----------------------------------------------------------
- //Set ADC delay (code from ADI driver)
- _regs.adc_enable = adf5355_regs_t::ADC_ENABLE_ENABLED;
- _regs.adc_conversion = adf5355_regs_t::ADC_CONVERSION_ENABLED;
- _regs.adc_clock_divider = clamp<uint8_t>(
- static_cast<uint8_t>(ceil(((_pfd_freq / 100e3) - 2) / 4)), 1, 255);
- _wait_time_us = static_cast<uint32_t>(
- ceil(16e6 / (_pfd_freq / ((4 * _regs.adc_clock_divider) + 2))));
-
- //-----------------------------------------------------------
- //Phase resync
- // TODO Renable here, in initialization, or through separate set_phase_resync(bool enable) function
- _regs.phase_resync = adf5355_regs_t::PHASE_RESYNC_DISABLED;
-
- _regs.phase_adjust = adf5355_regs_t::PHASE_ADJUST_DISABLED;
- _regs.sd_load_reset = adf5355_regs_t::SD_LOAD_RESET_ON_REG0_UPDATE;
- _regs.phase_resync_clk_div = static_cast<uint16_t>(
- floor(ADF5355_PHASE_RESYNC_TIME * _pfd_freq));
-
- _rewrite_regs = true;
- }
-
- void set_output_power(output_power_t power)
- {
- adf5355_regs_t::output_power_t setting;
- switch (power) {
- case OUTPUT_POWER_M4DBM: setting = adf5355_regs_t::OUTPUT_POWER_M4DBM; break;
- case OUTPUT_POWER_M1DBM: setting = adf5355_regs_t::OUTPUT_POWER_M1DBM; break;
- case OUTPUT_POWER_2DBM: setting = adf5355_regs_t::OUTPUT_POWER_2DBM; break;
- case OUTPUT_POWER_5DBM: setting = adf5355_regs_t::OUTPUT_POWER_5DBM; break;
- default: UHD_THROW_INVALID_CODE_PATH();
- }
- if (_regs.output_power != setting) _rewrite_regs = true;
- _regs.output_power = setting;
- }
-
- void set_output_enable(output_t output, bool enable) {
-
- switch (output) {
- case RF_OUTPUT_A: _regs.rf_out_a_enabled = enable ? adf5355_regs_t::RF_OUT_A_ENABLED_ENABLED :
- adf5355_regs_t::RF_OUT_A_ENABLED_DISABLED;
- break;
- case RF_OUTPUT_B: _regs.rf_out_b_enabled = enable ? adf5355_regs_t::RF_OUT_B_ENABLED_ENABLED :
- adf5355_regs_t::RF_OUT_B_ENABLED_DISABLED;
- break;
- }
- }
-
- void set_muxout_mode(muxout_t mode)
- {
- switch (mode) {
- case MUXOUT_3STATE: _regs.muxout = adf5355_regs_t::MUXOUT_3STATE; break;
- case MUXOUT_DVDD: _regs.muxout = adf5355_regs_t::MUXOUT_DVDD; break;
- case MUXOUT_DGND: _regs.muxout = adf5355_regs_t::MUXOUT_DGND; break;
- case MUXOUT_RDIV: _regs.muxout = adf5355_regs_t::MUXOUT_RDIV; break;
- case MUXOUT_NDIV: _regs.muxout = adf5355_regs_t::MUXOUT_NDIV; break;
- case MUXOUT_ALD: _regs.muxout = adf5355_regs_t::MUXOUT_ANALOG_LD; break;
- case MUXOUT_DLD: _regs.muxout = adf5355_regs_t::MUXOUT_DLD; break;
- default: UHD_THROW_INVALID_CODE_PATH();
- }
- }
-
- double set_frequency(double target_freq, double freq_resolution, bool flush = false)
- {
- if (target_freq > ADF5355_MAX_OUT_FREQ or target_freq < ADF5355_MIN_OUT_FREQ) {
- throw uhd::runtime_error("requested frequency out of range.");
- }
- if ((uint32_t) freq_resolution == 0) {
- throw uhd::runtime_error("requested resolution cannot be less than 1.");
- }
-
- /* Calculate target VCOout frequency */
- //Increase RF divider until acceptable VCO frequency
- double target_vco_freq = target_freq;
- uint32_t rf_divider = 1;
- while (target_vco_freq < ADF5355_MIN_VCO_FREQ && rf_divider < 64) {
- target_vco_freq *= 2;
- rf_divider *= 2;
- }
-
- switch (rf_divider) {
- case 1: _regs.rf_divider_select = adf5355_regs_t::RF_DIVIDER_SELECT_DIV1; break;
- case 2: _regs.rf_divider_select = adf5355_regs_t::RF_DIVIDER_SELECT_DIV2; break;
- case 4: _regs.rf_divider_select = adf5355_regs_t::RF_DIVIDER_SELECT_DIV4; break;
- case 8: _regs.rf_divider_select = adf5355_regs_t::RF_DIVIDER_SELECT_DIV8; break;
- case 16: _regs.rf_divider_select = adf5355_regs_t::RF_DIVIDER_SELECT_DIV16; break;
- case 32: _regs.rf_divider_select = adf5355_regs_t::RF_DIVIDER_SELECT_DIV32; break;
- case 64: _regs.rf_divider_select = adf5355_regs_t::RF_DIVIDER_SELECT_DIV64; break;
- default: UHD_THROW_INVALID_CODE_PATH();
- }
-
- //Compute fractional PLL params
- double prescaler_input_freq = target_vco_freq;
- if (_fb_after_divider) {
- prescaler_input_freq /= rf_divider;
- }
-
- double N = prescaler_input_freq / _pfd_freq;
- uint16_t INT = static_cast<uint16_t>(floor(N));
- uint32_t FRAC1 = static_cast<uint32_t>(floor((N - INT) * ADF5355_MOD1));
- double residue = (N - INT) * ADF5355_MOD1 - FRAC1;
-
- double gcd = boost::math::gcd(static_cast<int>(_pfd_freq), static_cast<int>(freq_resolution));
- uint16_t MOD2 = static_cast<uint16_t>(std::min(floor(_pfd_freq / gcd), static_cast<double>(ADF5355_MAX_MOD2)));
- uint16_t FRAC2 = static_cast<uint16_t>(std::min(ceil(residue * MOD2), static_cast<double>(ADF5355_MAX_FRAC2)));
-
- double coerced_vco_freq = _pfd_freq * (
- todbl(INT) + (
- (todbl(FRAC1) +
- (todbl(FRAC2) / todbl(MOD2)))
- / todbl(ADF5355_MOD1)
- )
- );
-
- double coerced_out_freq = coerced_vco_freq / rf_divider;
-
- /* Update registers */
- _regs.int_16_bit = INT;
- _regs.frac1_24_bit = FRAC1;
- _regs.frac2_14_bit = FRAC2;
- _regs.mod2_14_bit = MOD2;
- _regs.phase_24_bit = 0;
-
-/*
- if (_regs.int_16_bit >= ADF5355_MIN_INT_PRESCALER_89) {
- _regs.prescaler = adf5355_regs_t::PRESCALER_8_9;
- } else {
- _regs.prescaler = adf5355_regs_t::PRESCALER_4_5;
- }
-
- // ADI: Tests have shown that the optimal bleed set is the following:
- // 4/N < IBLEED/ICP < 10/N */
-/*
- uint32_t cp_curr_ua =
- (static_cast<uint32_t>(_regs.charge_pump_current) + 1) * 315;
- _regs.cp_bleed_current = clamp<uint8_t>(
- ceil((todbl(400)*cp_curr_ua) / (_regs.int_16_bit*375)), 1, 255);
- _regs.negative_bleed = adf5355_regs_t::NEGATIVE_BLEED_ENABLED;
- _regs.gated_bleed = adf5355_regs_t::GATED_BLEED_DISABLED;
-*/
-
- if (flush) commit();
- return coerced_out_freq;
- }
-
- void commit()
- {
- if (_rewrite_regs) {
- //For a full state sync write registers in reverse order 12 - 0
- addr_vtr_t regs;
- for (int addr = 12; addr >= 0; addr--) {
- regs.push_back(_regs.get_reg(uint32_t(addr)));
- }
- _write_fn(regs);
- _rewrite_regs = false;
-
- } else {
- //Frequency update sequence from data sheet
- static const size_t ONE_REG = 1;
- _write_fn(addr_vtr_t(ONE_REG, _regs.get_reg(6)));
- _regs.counter_reset = adf5355_regs_t::COUNTER_RESET_ENABLED;
- _write_fn(addr_vtr_t(ONE_REG, _regs.get_reg(4)));
- _write_fn(addr_vtr_t(ONE_REG, _regs.get_reg(2)));
- _write_fn(addr_vtr_t(ONE_REG, _regs.get_reg(1)));
- _regs.autocal_en = adf5355_regs_t::AUTOCAL_EN_DISABLED;
- _write_fn(addr_vtr_t(ONE_REG, _regs.get_reg(0)));
- _regs.counter_reset = adf5355_regs_t::COUNTER_RESET_DISABLED;
- _write_fn(addr_vtr_t(ONE_REG, _regs.get_reg(4)));
- boost::this_thread::sleep(boost::posix_time::microsec(_wait_time_us));
- _regs.autocal_en = adf5355_regs_t::AUTOCAL_EN_ENABLED;
- _write_fn(addr_vtr_t(ONE_REG, _regs.get_reg(0)));
- }
- }
-
-private: //Members
- typedef std::vector<uint32_t> addr_vtr_t;
-
- write_fn_t _write_fn;
- adf5355_regs_t _regs;
- bool _rewrite_regs;
- uint32_t _wait_time_us;
- double _ref_freq;
- double _pfd_freq;
- double _fb_after_divider;
-};
-
-adf5355_iface::sptr adf5355_iface::make(write_fn_t write)
-{
- return sptr(new adf5355_impl(write));
-}