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diff --git a/fpga/docs/usrp3/sim/libs_axi.md b/fpga/docs/usrp3/sim/libs_axi.md new file mode 100644 index 000000000..a260aabdd --- /dev/null +++ b/fpga/docs/usrp3/sim/libs_axi.md @@ -0,0 +1,266 @@ +# AXI Interface Libraries + +## AXI4 Stream (sim\_axis\_lib.vh) + +Defines ``axis_t``, an AXI Stream bus interface that implements several tasks to send and +receive data on the bus. + +### Definition + + interface axis_t #(parameter DWIDTH = 64) + (input clk); + logic [DWIDTH-1:0] tdata; + logic tvalid; + logic tlast; + logic tready; + + modport master (output tdata, output tvalid, output tlast, input tready); + modport slave (input tdata, input tvalid, input tlast, output tready); + + +### Operations + +#### push\_word + + // Push a word onto the AXI-Stream bus and wait for it to transfer + // Args: + // - word: The data to push onto the bus + // - eop (optional): End of packet (asserts tlast) + +#### push\_bubble + + // Push a bubble cycle onto the AXI-Stream bus + +#### pull\_word + + // Wait for a sample to be transferred on the AXI Stream + // bus and return the data and last + // Args: + // - word: The data pulled from the bus + // - eop: End of packet (tlast) + +#### wait\_for\_bubble + + // Wait for a bubble cycle on the AXI Stream bus + +#### wait\_for\_pkt + + // Wait for a packet to finish on the bus + +#### push\_rand\_pkt + + // Push a packet with random data onto to the AXI Stream bus + // Args: + // - num_samps: Packet size. + +#### push\_ramp\_pkt + + // Push a packet with a ramp on to the AXI Stream bus + // Args: + // - num_samps: Packet size. + // - ramp_start: Start value for the ramp + // - ramp_inc: Increment per clock cycle + +## Compressed VITA [CHDR] (sim\_chdr\_lib.vh) + +Defines ``cvita_stream_t``, an AXI Stream bus interface that implements the CHDR protocol and +several tasks to send and receive data on the bus. + +### CHDR + + typedef enum logic [1:0] { + DATA=2'b00, FC=2'b01, CMD=2'b10, RESP=2'b11 + } cvita_pkt_t; + + typedef struct packed { + logic [31:0] sid; + logic [15:0] length; + logic [11:0] seqno; + logic eob; + logic has_time; + cvita_pkt_t pkt_type; + logic [63:0] timestamp; + } cvita_hdr_t; + +#### Operations + + - ``flatten_chdr_no_ts``: Flatten header struct to a 64-bit bus. No timestamp. + - ``unflatten_chdr_no_ts``: Decode a 64-bit header and populate the ``cvita_hdr_t`` struct. No timestamp. + - ``unflatten_chdr``: Decode a 64-bit header and populate the ``cvita_hdr_t`` struct. Timestamp supported. + +### CVITA Stream Type + +#### Definition + + interface cvita_stream_t (input clk); + axis_t #(.DWIDTH(64)) axis (.clk(clk)); + +#### push\_hdr + + // Push a CVITA header into the stream + // Args: + // - hdr: The header to push + +#### push\_data + + // Push a word onto the AXI-Stream bus and wait for it to transfer + // Args: + // - word: The data to push onto the bus + // - eop: End of packet (asserts tlast) + +#### push\_bubble + + // Push a bubble cycle on the AXI-Stream bus + +#### pull\_word + + // Wait for a sample to be transferred on the AXI Stream + // bus and return the data and last + // Args: + // - word: The data pulled from the bus + // - eop: End of packet (tlast) + +#### wait\_for\_bubble + + // Wait for a bubble cycle on the AXI Stream bus + +#### wait\_for\_pkt + + // Wait for a packet to finish on the bus + +#### wait\_for\_pkt\_get\_info + + // Wait for a packet to finish on the bus and extract the header and payload statistics. + + typedef struct packed { + logic [31:0] count; + logic [63:0] sum; + logic [63:0] min; + logic [63:0] max; + logic [63:0] crc; + } cvita_stats_t; + +#### push\_rand\_pkt + + // Push a packet with random data onto to the AXI Stream bus + // Args: + // - num_samps: Packet size. + // - hdr: Header to attach to packet (length will be ignored) + // - timestamp: Optional timestamp + +#### push\_ramp\_pkt + + // Push a packet with a ramp on to the AXI Stream bus + // Args: + // - num_samps: Packet size. + // - ramp_start: Start value for the ramp + // - ramp_inc: Increment per clock cycle + // - hdr: Header to attach to packet (length will be ignored) + // - timestamp: Optional timestamp + +## Memory Mapped AXI4 (sim\_axi4\_lib.vh) + +Defines the following interfaces to group signals in the AXI4 bus. +WIP: No functions or tasks implemented yet. + +#### Address + + interface axi4_addr_t #(parameter AWIDTH=32, parameter IDWIDTH=4) + (input clk); + + logic [IDWIDTH-1:0] id; + logic [AWIDTH-1:0] addr; + logic [7:0] len; + logic [2:0] size; + logic [1:0] burst; + logic lock; + logic [3:0] cache; + logic [2:0] prot; + logic [3:0] qos; + logic [3:0] region; + logic user; + logic valid; + logic ready; + + modport master (output id,addr,len,size,burst,lock,cache,prot,qos,valid, input ready); + modport slave (input id,addr,len,size,burst,lock,cache,prot,qos,valid, output ready); + + endinterface + +#### Write Data + + interface axi4_wdata_t #(parameter DWIDTH=64) + (input clk); + + logic [DWIDTH-1:0] data; + logic [(DWIDTH/8)-1:0] strb; + logic last; + logic user; + logic valid; + logic ready; + + modport master(output data,strb,last,valid, input ready); + modport slave(input data,strb,last,valid, output ready); + + endinterface + +#### Write Response + + interface axi4_resp_t #(parameter IDWIDTH=4) + (input clk); + + logic ready; + logic [IDWIDTH-1:0] id; + logic [1:0] resp; + logic user; + logic valid; + + modport master(output ready, input id,resp,valid); + modport slave(input ready, output id,resp,valid); + + endinterface + +#### Read Data + + interface axi4_rdata_t #(parameter DWIDTH=64, parameter IDWIDTH=4) + (input clk); + + logic ready; + logic [IDWIDTH-1:0] id; + logic [DWIDTH-1:0] data; + logic [1:0] resp; + logic user; + logic last; + logic valid; + + modport master(output ready, input id,data,resp,last,valid); + modport slave(input ready, output id,data,resp,last,valid); + + endinterface + +#### Meta: AXI4 Writer + + interface axi4_wr_t #(parameter DWIDTH=64, parameter AWIDTH=32, parameter IDWIDTH=4) + (input clk); + + axi4_addr_t #(.AWIDTH(AWIDTH), .IDWIDTH(IDWIDTH)) addr (.clk(clk)); + axi4_wdata_t #(.DWIDTH(DWIDTH)) data (.clk(clk)); + axi4_resp_t #(.IDWIDTH(IDWIDTH)) resp (.clk(clk)); + + modport master(output addr, output data, input resp); + modport slave(input addr, input data, output resp); + + endinterface + +#### Meta: AXI4 Reader + + interface axi4_rd_t #(parameter DWIDTH=64, parameter AWIDTH=32, parameter IDWIDTH=4) + (input clk); + + axi4_addr_t #(.AWIDTH(AWIDTH), .IDWIDTH(IDWIDTH)) addr (.clk(clk)); + axi4_rdata_t #(.DWIDTH(DWIDTH), .IDWIDTH(IDWIDTH)) data (.clk(clk)); + + modport master(output addr, output data); + modport slave(input addr, input data); + + endinterface |