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author | Nick Foster <nick@nerdnetworks.org> | 2010-08-18 14:48:35 -0700 |
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committer | Nick Foster <nick@nerdnetworks.org> | 2010-08-18 14:48:35 -0700 |
commit | 2da87fa5082c507d324dce743d63667a6d21fd80 (patch) | |
tree | ead6d4b7e9af0a403d6079134f9fa992dc52102c /firmware/microblaze/lib/i2c.c | |
parent | 40faee2e6d87f7364a0c0c2cf310f1483c0331cf (diff) | |
parent | 8740197dfed997bb235b73ec649edb803d544326 (diff) | |
download | uhd-2da87fa5082c507d324dce743d63667a6d21fd80.tar.gz uhd-2da87fa5082c507d324dce743d63667a6d21fd80.tar.bz2 uhd-2da87fa5082c507d324dce743d63667a6d21fd80.zip |
Merge branch 'master' of ettus.sourcerepo.com:ettus/uhdpriv into usrp2p
Diffstat (limited to 'firmware/microblaze/lib/i2c.c')
-rw-r--r-- | firmware/microblaze/lib/i2c.c | 185 |
1 files changed, 180 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/firmware/microblaze/lib/i2c.c b/firmware/microblaze/lib/i2c.c index 3f738733b..177341267 100644 --- a/firmware/microblaze/lib/i2c.c +++ b/firmware/microblaze/lib/i2c.c @@ -19,12 +19,15 @@ #include "i2c.h" #include "memory_map.h" #include "stdint.h" +#include <string.h> +#include "pic.h" +#include "nonstdio.h" #define MAX_WB_DIV 4 // maximum wishbone divisor (from 100 MHz MASTER_CLK) // prescaler divisor values for 100 kHz I2C [uses 5 * SCLK internally] -#define PRESCALER(wb_div) (((MASTER_CLK_RATE/(wb_div)) / (5 * 100000)) - 1) +#define PRESCALER(wb_div) (((MASTER_CLK_RATE/(wb_div)) / (5 * 400000)) - 1) static uint16_t prescaler_values[MAX_WB_DIV+1] = { 0xffff, // 0: can't happen @@ -34,6 +37,18 @@ static uint16_t prescaler_values[MAX_WB_DIV+1] = { PRESCALER(4), // 4: 25 MHz }; +//asynchronous (interrupt-driven) i2c state variables +volatile uint8_t i2c_buf[17]; //tx/rx data transfer buffer +volatile uint8_t *volatile i2c_bufptr = i2c_buf; //ptr to current position +volatile uint8_t i2c_len = 0; //length remaining in current transfer +volatile i2c_state_t i2c_state = I2C_STATE_IDLE; //current I2C transfer state +i2c_dir_t i2c_dir; //I2C transfer direction + +void (*volatile i2c_callback)(void); //function pointer to i2c callback to be called when transaction is complete + +static void i2c_irq_handler(unsigned irq); +inline void i2c_async_err(void); + void i2c_init(void) { @@ -47,9 +62,10 @@ i2c_init(void) i2c_regs->prescaler_lo = prescaler_values[wb_div] & 0xff; i2c_regs->prescaler_hi = (prescaler_values[wb_div] >> 8) & 0xff; - i2c_regs->ctrl = I2C_CTRL_EN; // enable core + i2c_regs->ctrl = I2C_CTRL_EN; //| I2C_CTRL_IE; // enable core - // FIXME interrupt driven? + // FIXME interrupt driven? + pic_register_handler(IRQ_I2C, i2c_irq_handler); } static inline void @@ -107,7 +123,7 @@ i2c_write(unsigned char i2c_addr, const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len) i2c_regs->data = (i2c_addr << 1) | 0; // 7 bit address and write bit (0) // generate START and write addr (and maybe STOP) - i2c_regs->cmd_status = I2C_CMD_WR | I2C_CMD_START | (len == 0 ? I2C_CMD_STOP : 0); + i2c_regs->cmd_status = I2C_CMD_WR | I2C_CMD_START | (len == 0 ? I2C_CMD_STOP : 0); if (!wait_chk_ack()) goto fail; @@ -124,4 +140,163 @@ i2c_write(unsigned char i2c_addr, const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len) return false; } - +static void i2c_irq_handler(unsigned irq) { +//i2c state machine. + + //printf("I2C irq handler\n"); + //first let's make sure nothing is f'ed up + //TODO: uncomment this error checking when we have some way to handle errors +// if(((i2c_regs->cmd_status & I2C_ST_RXACK) != 0) && i2c_dir == I2C_DIR_WRITE) { //we got a NACK and we didn't send it +// printf("\tNACK received\n"); +// i2c_async_err(); +// return; +// }// else printf("\tACK received, proceeding\n"); + + if(i2c_regs->cmd_status & I2C_ST_AL) { + printf("\tArbitration lost!\n"); + i2c_async_err(); + return; + } + + if(i2c_regs->cmd_status & I2C_ST_TIP) { + //printf("\tI2C still busy in interrupt\n"); + return; + } + + //now decide what to do + switch(i2c_state) { + + case I2C_STATE_IDLE: + //this is an error. in idle state, we shouldn't be transferring data, and the fact that the IRQ fired is terrible bad. + printf("AAAAAHHHHH INTERRUPT IN THE IDLE STATE AAAHHHHHHHHH\n"); + i2c_async_err(); + break; + + case I2C_STATE_CONTROL_BYTE_SENT: //here we've sent the control byte, and we're either clocking data in or out now, but we haven't received a byte yet. + case I2C_STATE_DATA: //here we're sending/receiving data and if we're receiving there's data in the data reg + + //if(i2c_state == I2C_STATE_DATA) printf("\tI2C in state DATA with dir=%d and len=%d\n", i2c_dir, i2c_len); + //else printf("\tI2C in state CONTROL_BYTE_SENT with dir=%d and len=%d\n", i2c_dir, i2c_len); + + if(i2c_dir == I2C_DIR_READ) { + if(i2c_state == I2C_STATE_DATA) *(i2c_bufptr++) = i2c_regs->data; + //printf("\tRead %x\n", *(i2c_bufptr-1)); + //set up another data byte + if(i2c_len > 1) //only one more byte to transfer + i2c_regs->cmd_status = I2C_CMD_RD; + else + i2c_regs->cmd_status = I2C_CMD_RD | I2C_CMD_NACK | I2C_CMD_STOP; + } + else if(i2c_dir == I2C_DIR_WRITE) { + //write a byte + //printf("\tWriting %x\n", *i2c_bufptr); + i2c_regs->data = *(i2c_bufptr++); + if(i2c_len > 1) + i2c_regs->cmd_status = I2C_CMD_WR; + else { + //printf("\tGenerating STOP\n"); + i2c_regs->cmd_status = I2C_CMD_WR | I2C_CMD_STOP; + } + }; + i2c_len--; + if(i2c_len == 0) i2c_state = I2C_STATE_LAST_BYTE; + else i2c_state = I2C_STATE_DATA; //takes care of the addr_sent->data transition + break; + + + case I2C_STATE_LAST_BYTE: //here we've already sent the last read request and the last data is waiting for us. + //printf("\tI2C in state LAST BYTE\n"); + + if(i2c_dir == I2C_DIR_READ) { + *(i2c_bufptr++) = i2c_regs->data; + //printf("\tRead %x\n", *(i2c_bufptr-1)); + i2c_state = I2C_STATE_DATA_READY; + } else { + i2c_state = I2C_STATE_IDLE; + } + i2c_regs->ctrl &= ~I2C_CTRL_IE; //disable interrupts until next time + + if(i2c_callback) { + i2c_callback(); //if we registered a callback, call it! + } + + break; + + + default: //terrible things have happened. + break; + } + +} + +void i2c_register_callback(void (*volatile callback)(void)) { + i2c_callback = callback; +} + +inline void i2c_async_err(void) { + i2c_state = I2C_STATE_IDLE; + i2c_regs->ctrl &= ~I2C_CTRL_IE; + printf("I2C error\n"); +//TODO: set an error flag instead of just dropping things on the floor + i2c_regs->cmd_status = I2C_CMD_STOP; +} + +bool i2c_async_read(uint8_t addr, unsigned int len) { + //printf("Starting async read\n"); + if(i2c_state != I2C_STATE_IDLE) return false; //sorry mario but your i2c is in another castle + if(len == 0) return true; //just idiot-proofing + if(len > sizeof(i2c_buf)) return false; + + //disable I2C interrupts and clear pending interrupts on the I2C device + i2c_regs->ctrl &= ~I2C_CTRL_IE; + i2c_regs->cmd_status |= I2C_CMD_IACK; + + i2c_len = len; + i2c_dir = I2C_DIR_READ; + i2c_bufptr = i2c_buf; + //then set up the transfer by issuing the control byte + i2c_regs->ctrl |= I2C_CTRL_IE; + i2c_regs->data = (addr << 1) | 0x01; //7 bit addr and read bit + i2c_regs->cmd_status = I2C_CMD_WR | I2C_CMD_START; //generate start & start writing addr + //update the state so the irq handler knows what's going on + i2c_state = I2C_STATE_CONTROL_BYTE_SENT; + return true; +} + +bool i2c_async_write(uint8_t addr, const uint8_t *buf, unsigned int len) { + //printf("Starting async write\n"); + if(i2c_state != I2C_STATE_IDLE) return false; //sorry mario but your i2c is in another castle + if(len > sizeof(i2c_buf)) return false; + + //disable I2C interrupts and clear pending interrupts on the I2C device + i2c_regs->ctrl &= ~I2C_CTRL_IE; + i2c_regs->cmd_status |= I2C_CMD_IACK; + + //copy the buffer into our own if writing + memcpy((void *)i2c_buf, buf, len); + + i2c_len = len; + i2c_dir = I2C_DIR_WRITE; + i2c_bufptr = i2c_buf; + //then set up the transfer by issuing the control byte + i2c_regs->ctrl |= I2C_CTRL_IE; + i2c_regs->data = (addr << 1) | 0x00; //7 bit addr and read bit + i2c_regs->cmd_status = I2C_CMD_WR | I2C_CMD_START; //generate start & start writing addr + //update the state so the irq handler knows what's going on + i2c_state = I2C_STATE_CONTROL_BYTE_SENT; + + return true; +} + +//TODO: determine if it's better to read sequentially into the user's buffer, copy on transfer complete, or copy on request (shown below). probably best to copy on request. +bool i2c_async_data_ready(void *buf) { + if(i2c_state == I2C_STATE_DATA_READY) { + i2c_state = I2C_STATE_IDLE; + memcpy(buf, (void *)i2c_buf, (i2c_bufptr - i2c_buf)); //TODO: not really comfortable with this + //printf("Copying %d bytes to user buffer\n", i2c_bufptr-i2c_buf); + return true; + } + return false; +} + + |