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authorMatthias P. Braendli <matthias.braendli@mpb.li>2014-01-02 21:55:13 +0100
committerMatthias P. Braendli <matthias.braendli@mpb.li>2014-01-02 21:55:13 +0100
commita31630e0d5b9880c716d9004ef4154396ba41ebc (patch)
treeaebbd3b132e5f2dd31bc34750ccded2378fc687a /viterbi615_sse2.c
parent9aaac5be9db5e1537badc65242412ef14c5096e3 (diff)
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Extract fec-3.0.1
Diffstat (limited to 'viterbi615_sse2.c')
-rw-r--r--viterbi615_sse2.c204
1 files changed, 204 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/viterbi615_sse2.c b/viterbi615_sse2.c
new file mode 100644
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+++ b/viterbi615_sse2.c
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+/* K=15 r=1/6 Viterbi decoder for x86 SSE2
+ * Copyright Mar 2004, Phil Karn, KA9Q
+ * May be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL)
+ */
+#include <emmintrin.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <memory.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include "fec.h"
+
+typedef union { unsigned long w[512]; unsigned short s[1024];} decision_t;
+typedef union { signed short s[16384]; __m128i v[2048];} metric_t;
+
+static union branchtab615 { unsigned short s[8192]; __m128i v[1024];} Branchtab615[6];
+static int Init = 0;
+
+/* State info for instance of Viterbi decoder */
+struct v615 {
+ metric_t metrics1; /* path metric buffer 1 */
+ metric_t metrics2; /* path metric buffer 2 */
+ void *dp; /* Pointer to current decision */
+ metric_t *old_metrics,*new_metrics; /* Pointers to path metrics, swapped on every bit */
+ void *decisions; /* Beginning of decisions for block */
+};
+
+/* Initialize Viterbi decoder for start of new frame */
+int init_viterbi615_sse2(void *p,int starting_state){
+ struct v615 *vp = p;
+ int i;
+
+ if(p == NULL)
+ return -1;
+ for(i=0;i<16384;i++)
+ vp->metrics1.s[i] = (SHRT_MIN+5000);
+
+ vp->old_metrics = &vp->metrics1;
+ vp->new_metrics = &vp->metrics2;
+ vp->dp = vp->decisions;
+ vp->old_metrics->s[starting_state & 16383] = SHRT_MIN; /* Bias known start state */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Create a new instance of a Viterbi decoder */
+void *create_viterbi615_sse2(int len){
+ void *p;
+ struct v615 *vp;
+
+ if(!Init){
+ int polys[6] = { V615POLYA,V615POLYB,V615POLYC,V615POLYD,V615POLYE,V615POLYF };
+ set_viterbi615_polynomial_sse2(polys);
+ }
+
+ /* Ordinary malloc() only returns 8-byte alignment, we need 16 */
+ if(posix_memalign(&p, sizeof(__m128i),sizeof(struct v615)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ vp = (struct v615 *)p;
+ if((p = malloc((len+14)*sizeof(decision_t))) == NULL){
+ free(vp);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ vp->decisions = (decision_t *)p;
+ init_viterbi615_sse2(vp,0);
+ return vp;
+}
+
+void set_viterbi615_polynomial_sse2(int polys[6]){
+ int state;
+ int i;
+
+ for(state=0;state < 8192;state++){
+ for(i=0;i<6;i++)
+ Branchtab615[i].s[state] = (polys[i] < 0) ^ parity((2*state) & abs(polys[i])) ? 255 : 0;
+ }
+ Init++;
+}
+
+/* Viterbi chainback */
+int chainback_viterbi615_sse2(
+ void *p,
+ unsigned char *data, /* Decoded output data */
+ unsigned int nbits, /* Number of data bits */
+ unsigned int endstate){ /* Terminal encoder state */
+ struct v615 *vp = p;
+ decision_t *d = (decision_t *)vp->decisions;
+
+ endstate %= 16384;
+
+ /* The store into data[] only needs to be done every 8 bits.
+ * But this avoids a conditional branch, and the writes will
+ * combine in the cache anyway
+ */
+ d += 14; /* Look past tail */
+ while(nbits-- != 0){
+ int k;
+
+ k = (d[nbits].w[endstate/32] >> (endstate%32)) & 1;
+ endstate = (k << 13) | (endstate >> 1);
+ data[nbits>>3] = endstate >> 6;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Delete instance of a Viterbi decoder */
+void delete_viterbi615_sse2(void *p){
+ struct v615 *vp = p;
+
+ if(vp != NULL){
+ free(vp->decisions);
+ free(vp);
+ }
+}
+
+
+int update_viterbi615_blk_sse2(void *p,unsigned char *syms,int nbits){
+ struct v615 *vp = p;
+ decision_t *d = (decision_t *)vp->dp;
+
+ while(nbits--){
+ __m128i sym0v,sym1v,sym2v,sym3v,sym4v,sym5v;
+ void *tmp;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Splat the 0th symbol across sym0v, the 1st symbol across sym1v, etc */
+ sym0v = _mm_set1_epi16(syms[0]);
+ sym1v = _mm_set1_epi16(syms[1]);
+ sym2v = _mm_set1_epi16(syms[2]);
+ sym3v = _mm_set1_epi16(syms[3]);
+ sym4v = _mm_set1_epi16(syms[4]);
+ sym5v = _mm_set1_epi16(syms[5]);
+ syms += 6;
+
+ /* SSE2 doesn't support saturated adds on unsigned shorts, so we have to use signed shorts */
+ for(i=0;i<1024;i++){
+ __m128i decision0,decision1,metric,m_metric,m0,m1,m2,m3,survivor0,survivor1;
+
+ /* Form branch metrics
+ * Because Branchtab takes on values 0 and 255, and the values of sym?v are offset binary in the range 0-255,
+ * the XOR operations constitute conditional negation.
+ * metric and m_metric (-metric) are in the range 0-1530
+ */
+ m0 = _mm_add_epi16(_mm_xor_si128(Branchtab615[0].v[i],sym0v),_mm_xor_si128(Branchtab615[1].v[i],sym1v));
+ m1 = _mm_add_epi16(_mm_xor_si128(Branchtab615[2].v[i],sym2v),_mm_xor_si128(Branchtab615[3].v[i],sym3v));
+ m2 = _mm_add_epi16(_mm_xor_si128(Branchtab615[4].v[i],sym4v),_mm_xor_si128(Branchtab615[5].v[i],sym5v));
+ metric = _mm_add_epi16(m0,_mm_add_epi16(m1,m2));
+ m_metric = _mm_sub_epi16(_mm_set1_epi16(1530),metric);
+
+ /* Add branch metrics to path metrics */
+ m0 = _mm_adds_epi16(vp->old_metrics->v[i],metric);
+ m3 = _mm_adds_epi16(vp->old_metrics->v[1024+i],metric);
+ m1 = _mm_adds_epi16(vp->old_metrics->v[1024+i],m_metric);
+ m2 = _mm_adds_epi16(vp->old_metrics->v[i],m_metric);
+
+ /* Compare and select */
+ survivor0 = _mm_min_epi16(m0,m1);
+ survivor1 = _mm_min_epi16(m2,m3);
+ decision0 = _mm_cmpeq_epi16(survivor0,m1);
+ decision1 = _mm_cmpeq_epi16(survivor1,m3);
+
+ /* Pack each set of decisions into 8 8-bit bytes, then interleave them and compress into 16 bits */
+ d->s[i] = _mm_movemask_epi8(_mm_unpacklo_epi8(_mm_packs_epi16(decision0,_mm_setzero_si128()),_mm_packs_epi16(decision1,_mm_setzero_si128())));
+
+ /* Store surviving metrics */
+ vp->new_metrics->v[2*i] = _mm_unpacklo_epi16(survivor0,survivor1);
+ vp->new_metrics->v[2*i+1] = _mm_unpackhi_epi16(survivor0,survivor1);
+ }
+ /* See if we need to renormalize
+ * Max metric spread for this code with 0-90 branch metrics is 405
+ */
+ if(vp->new_metrics->s[0] >= SHRT_MAX-12750){
+ int i,adjust;
+ __m128i adjustv;
+ union { __m128i v; signed short w[8]; } t;
+
+ /* Find smallest metric and set adjustv to bring it down to SHRT_MIN */
+ adjustv = vp->new_metrics->v[0];
+ for(i=1;i<2048;i++)
+ adjustv = _mm_min_epi16(adjustv,vp->new_metrics->v[i]);
+
+ adjustv = _mm_min_epi16(adjustv,_mm_srli_si128(adjustv,8));
+ adjustv = _mm_min_epi16(adjustv,_mm_srli_si128(adjustv,4));
+ adjustv = _mm_min_epi16(adjustv,_mm_srli_si128(adjustv,2));
+ t.v = adjustv;
+ adjust = t.w[0] - SHRT_MIN;
+ adjustv = _mm_set1_epi16(adjust);
+
+ /* We cannot use a saturated subtract, because we often have to adjust by more than SHRT_MAX
+ * This is okay since it can't overflow anyway
+ */
+ for(i=0;i<2048;i++)
+ vp->new_metrics->v[i] = _mm_sub_epi16(vp->new_metrics->v[i],adjustv);
+ }
+ d++;
+ /* Swap pointers to old and new metrics */
+ tmp = vp->old_metrics;
+ vp->old_metrics = vp->new_metrics;
+ vp->new_metrics = tmp;
+ }
+ vp->dp = d;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+