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-rw-r--r--lib/Socket.cpp730
-rw-r--r--lib/Socket.h240
2 files changed, 970 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Socket.cpp b/lib/Socket.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fe3df44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/Socket.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,730 @@
+/*
+ Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Her Majesty the
+ Queen in Right of Canada (Communications Research Center Canada)
+
+ Copyright (C) 2019
+ Matthias P. Braendli, matthias.braendli@mpb.li
+
+ http://www.opendigitalradio.org
+ */
+/*
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#include "Socket.h"
+
+#include <iostream>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <cerrno>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+
+namespace Socket {
+
+using namespace std;
+
+void InetAddress::resolveUdpDestination(const std::string& destination, int port)
+{
+ char service[NI_MAXSERV];
+ snprintf(service, NI_MAXSERV-1, "%d", port);
+
+ struct addrinfo hints;
+ memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
+ hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; /* Allow IPv4 or IPv6 */
+ hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; /* Datagram socket */
+ hints.ai_flags = 0;
+ hints.ai_protocol = 0;
+ hints.ai_canonname = nullptr;
+ hints.ai_addr = nullptr;
+ hints.ai_next = nullptr;
+
+ struct addrinfo *result, *rp;
+ int s = getaddrinfo(destination.c_str(), service, &hints, &result);
+ if (s != 0) {
+ throw runtime_error(string("getaddrinfo failed: ") + gai_strerror(s));
+ }
+
+ for (rp = result; rp != nullptr; rp = rp->ai_next) {
+ // Take the first result
+ memcpy(&addr, rp->ai_addr, rp->ai_addrlen);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ freeaddrinfo(result);
+
+ if (rp == nullptr) {
+ throw runtime_error("Could not resolve");
+ }
+}
+
+UDPPacket::UDPPacket() { }
+
+UDPPacket::UDPPacket(size_t initSize) :
+ buffer(initSize)
+{ }
+
+
+UDPSocket::UDPSocket() :
+ listenSocket(INVALID_SOCKET)
+{
+ reinit(0, "");
+}
+
+UDPSocket::UDPSocket(int port) :
+ listenSocket(INVALID_SOCKET)
+{
+ reinit(port, "");
+}
+
+UDPSocket::UDPSocket(int port, const std::string& name) :
+ listenSocket(INVALID_SOCKET)
+{
+ reinit(port, name);
+}
+
+
+void UDPSocket::setBlocking(bool block)
+{
+ int res = fcntl(listenSocket, F_SETFL, block ? 0 : O_NONBLOCK);
+ if (res == -1) {
+ throw runtime_error(string("Can't change blocking state of socket: ") + strerror(errno));
+ }
+}
+
+void UDPSocket::reinit(int port, const std::string& name)
+{
+ if (listenSocket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
+ ::close(listenSocket);
+ }
+
+ char service[NI_MAXSERV];
+ snprintf(service, NI_MAXSERV-1, "%d", port);
+
+ struct addrinfo hints;
+ memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
+ hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; /* Allow IPv4 or IPv6 */
+ hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; /* Datagram socket */
+ hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; /* For wildcard IP address */
+ hints.ai_protocol = 0; /* Any protocol */
+ hints.ai_canonname = nullptr;
+ hints.ai_addr = nullptr;
+ hints.ai_next = nullptr;
+
+ struct addrinfo *result, *rp;
+ int s = getaddrinfo(name.empty() ? nullptr : name.c_str(),
+ port == 0 ? nullptr : service,
+ &hints, &result);
+ if (s != 0) {
+ throw runtime_error(string("getaddrinfo failed: ") + gai_strerror(s));
+ }
+
+ /* getaddrinfo() returns a list of address structures.
+ Try each address until we successfully bind(2).
+ If socket(2) (or bind(2)) fails, we (close the socket
+ and) try the next address. */
+ for (rp = result; rp != nullptr; rp = rp->ai_next) {
+ int sfd = ::socket(rp->ai_family, rp->ai_socktype, rp->ai_protocol);
+ if (sfd == -1) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (::bind(sfd, rp->ai_addr, rp->ai_addrlen) == 0) {
+ listenSocket = sfd;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ::close(sfd);
+ }
+
+ freeaddrinfo(result);
+
+ if (rp == nullptr) {
+ throw runtime_error("Could not bind");
+ }
+}
+
+void UDPSocket::close()
+{
+ if (listenSocket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
+ ::close(listenSocket);
+ }
+
+ listenSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;
+}
+
+UDPSocket::~UDPSocket()
+{
+ if (listenSocket != INVALID_SOCKET) {
+ ::close(listenSocket);
+ }
+}
+
+
+UDPPacket UDPSocket::receive(size_t max_size)
+{
+ UDPPacket packet(max_size);
+ socklen_t addrSize;
+ addrSize = sizeof(*packet.address.as_sockaddr());
+ ssize_t ret = recvfrom(listenSocket,
+ packet.buffer.data(),
+ packet.buffer.size(),
+ 0,
+ packet.address.as_sockaddr(),
+ &addrSize);
+
+ if (ret == SOCKET_ERROR) {
+ packet.buffer.resize(0);
+ if (errno == EAGAIN) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ throw runtime_error(string("Can't receive data: ") + strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ packet.buffer.resize(ret);
+ return packet;
+}
+
+void UDPSocket::send(UDPPacket& packet)
+{
+ int ret = sendto(listenSocket, packet.buffer.data(), packet.buffer.size(), 0,
+ packet.address.as_sockaddr(), sizeof(*packet.address.as_sockaddr()));
+ if (ret == SOCKET_ERROR && errno != ECONNREFUSED) {
+ throw runtime_error(string("Can't send UDP packet") + strerror(errno));
+ }
+}
+
+
+void UDPSocket::send(const std::vector<uint8_t>& data, InetAddress destination)
+{
+ int ret = sendto(listenSocket, &data[0], data.size(), 0,
+ destination.as_sockaddr(), sizeof(*destination.as_sockaddr()));
+ if (ret == SOCKET_ERROR && errno != ECONNREFUSED) {
+ throw runtime_error(string("Can't send UDP packet") + strerror(errno));
+ }
+}
+
+void UDPSocket::joinGroup(char* groupname)
+{
+ ip_mreqn group;
+ if ((group.imr_multiaddr.s_addr = inet_addr(groupname)) == INADDR_NONE) {
+ throw runtime_error("Cannot convert multicast group name");
+ }
+ if (!IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(group.imr_multiaddr.s_addr))) {
+ throw runtime_error("Group name is not a multicast address");
+ }
+ group.imr_address.s_addr = htons(INADDR_ANY);;
+ group.imr_ifindex = 0;
+ if (setsockopt(listenSocket, IPPROTO_IP, IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &group, sizeof(group))
+ == SOCKET_ERROR) {
+ throw runtime_error(string("Can't join multicast group") + strerror(errno));
+ }
+}
+
+void UDPSocket::setMulticastSource(const char* source_addr)
+{
+ struct in_addr addr;
+ if (inet_aton(source_addr, &addr) == 0) {
+ throw runtime_error(string("Can't parse source address") + strerror(errno));
+ }
+
+ if (setsockopt(listenSocket, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_IF, &addr, sizeof(addr))
+ == SOCKET_ERROR) {
+ throw runtime_error(string("Can't set source address") + strerror(errno));
+ }
+}
+
+void UDPSocket::setMulticastTTL(int ttl)
+{
+ if (setsockopt(listenSocket, IPPROTO_IP, IP_MULTICAST_TTL, &ttl, sizeof(ttl))
+ == SOCKET_ERROR) {
+ throw runtime_error(string("Can't set multicast ttl") + strerror(errno));
+ }
+}
+
+
+TCPSocket::TCPSocket()
+{
+ if ((m_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0)) < 0) {
+ throw std::runtime_error("Can't create TCP socket");
+ }
+
+#if defined(HAVE_SO_NOSIGPIPE)
+ int val = 1;
+ if (setsockopt(m_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE,
+ &val, sizeof(val)) < 0) {
+ throw std::runtime_error("Can't set SO_NOSIGPIPE");
+ }
+#endif
+}
+
+TCPSocket::~TCPSocket()
+{
+ if (m_sock != -1) {
+ ::close(m_sock);
+ }
+}
+
+TCPSocket::TCPSocket(TCPSocket&& other) :
+ m_sock(other.m_sock),
+ m_remote_address(other.m_remote_address)
+{
+ if (other.m_sock != -1) {
+ other.m_sock = -1;
+ }
+}
+
+TCPSocket& TCPSocket::operator=(TCPSocket&& other)
+{
+ m_sock = other.m_sock;
+ m_remote_address = other.m_remote_address;
+
+ if (other.m_sock != -1) {
+ other.m_sock = -1;
+ }
+
+ return *this;
+}
+
+bool TCPSocket::valid() const
+{
+ return m_sock != -1;
+}
+
+void TCPSocket::connect(const std::string& hostname, int port)
+{
+ if (m_sock != INVALID_SOCKET) {
+ throw std::logic_error("You may only connect an invalid TCPSocket");
+ }
+
+ char service[NI_MAXSERV];
+ snprintf(service, NI_MAXSERV-1, "%d", port);
+
+ /* Obtain address(es) matching host/port */
+ struct addrinfo hints;
+ memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
+ hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; /* Allow IPv4 or IPv6 */
+ hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+ hints.ai_flags = 0;
+ hints.ai_protocol = 0;
+
+ struct addrinfo *result, *rp;
+ int s = getaddrinfo(hostname.c_str(), service, &hints, &result);
+ if (s != 0) {
+ throw runtime_error(string("getaddrinfo failed: ") + gai_strerror(s));
+ }
+
+ /* getaddrinfo() returns a list of address structures.
+ Try each address until we successfully connect(2).
+ If socket(2) (or connect(2)) fails, we (close the socket
+ and) try the next address. */
+
+ for (rp = result; rp != nullptr; rp = rp->ai_next) {
+ int sfd = ::socket(rp->ai_family, rp->ai_socktype,
+ rp->ai_protocol);
+ if (sfd == -1)
+ continue;
+
+ int ret = ::connect(sfd, rp->ai_addr, rp->ai_addrlen);
+ if (ret != -1 or (ret == -1 and errno == EINPROGRESS)) {
+ // As the TCPClient could set the socket to nonblocking, we
+ // must handle EINPROGRESS here
+ m_sock = sfd;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ::close(sfd);
+ }
+
+ if (m_sock != INVALID_SOCKET) {
+#if defined(HAVE_SO_NOSIGPIPE)
+ int val = 1;
+ if (setsockopt(m_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NOSIGPIPE, &val, sizeof(val))
+ == SOCKET_ERROR) {
+ throw std::runtime_error("Can't set SO_NOSIGPIPE");
+ }
+#endif
+ }
+
+ freeaddrinfo(result); /* No longer needed */
+
+ if (rp == nullptr) {
+ throw runtime_error("Could not connect");
+ }
+
+}
+
+void TCPSocket::listen(int port, const string& name)
+{
+ if (m_sock != INVALID_SOCKET) {
+ throw std::logic_error("You may only listen with an invalid TCPSocket");
+ }
+
+ char service[NI_MAXSERV];
+ snprintf(service, NI_MAXSERV-1, "%d", port);
+
+ struct addrinfo hints;
+ memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(struct addrinfo));
+ hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+ hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+ hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; /* For wildcard IP address */
+ hints.ai_protocol = 0;
+ hints.ai_canonname = nullptr;
+ hints.ai_addr = nullptr;
+ hints.ai_next = nullptr;
+
+ struct addrinfo *result, *rp;
+ int s = getaddrinfo(name.empty() ? nullptr : name.c_str(), service, &hints, &result);
+ if (s != 0) {
+ throw runtime_error(string("getaddrinfo failed: ") + gai_strerror(s));
+ }
+
+ /* getaddrinfo() returns a list of address structures.
+ Try each address until we successfully bind(2).
+ If socket(2) (or bind(2)) fails, we (close the socket
+ and) try the next address. */
+ for (rp = result; rp != nullptr; rp = rp->ai_next) {
+ int sfd = ::socket(rp->ai_family, rp->ai_socktype, rp->ai_protocol);
+ if (sfd == -1) {
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (::bind(sfd, rp->ai_addr, rp->ai_addrlen) == 0) {
+ m_sock = sfd;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ ::close(sfd);
+ }
+
+ freeaddrinfo(result);
+
+ if (rp == nullptr) {
+ throw runtime_error("Could not bind");
+ }
+}
+
+void TCPSocket::close()
+{
+ ::close(m_sock);
+ m_sock = -1;
+}
+
+TCPSocket TCPSocket::accept(int timeout_ms)
+{
+ if (timeout_ms == 0) {
+ InetAddress remote_addr;
+ socklen_t client_len = sizeof(remote_addr.addr);
+ int sockfd = ::accept(m_sock, remote_addr.as_sockaddr(), &client_len);
+ TCPSocket s(sockfd, remote_addr);
+ return s;
+ }
+ else {
+ struct pollfd fds[1];
+ fds[0].fd = m_sock;
+ fds[0].events = POLLIN;
+
+ int retval = poll(fds, 1, timeout_ms);
+
+ if (retval == -1) {
+ std::string errstr(strerror(errno));
+ throw std::runtime_error("TCP Socket accept error: " + errstr);
+ }
+ else if (retval > 0) {
+ InetAddress remote_addr;
+ socklen_t client_len = sizeof(remote_addr.addr);
+ int sockfd = ::accept(m_sock, remote_addr.as_sockaddr(), &client_len);
+ TCPSocket s(sockfd, remote_addr);
+ return s;
+ }
+ else {
+ TCPSocket s(-1);
+ return s;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+ssize_t TCPSocket::sendall(const void *buffer, size_t buflen)
+{
+ uint8_t *buf = (uint8_t*)buffer;
+ while (buflen > 0) {
+ /* On Linux, the MSG_NOSIGNAL flag ensures that the process
+ * would not receive a SIGPIPE and die.
+ * Other systems have SO_NOSIGPIPE set on the socket for the
+ * same effect. */
+#if defined(HAVE_MSG_NOSIGNAL)
+ const int flags = MSG_NOSIGNAL;
+#else
+ const int flags = 0;
+#endif
+ ssize_t sent = ::send(m_sock, buf, buflen, flags);
+ if (sent < 0) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ else {
+ buf += sent;
+ buflen -= sent;
+ }
+ }
+ return buflen;
+}
+
+ssize_t TCPSocket::send(const void* data, size_t size, int timeout_ms)
+{
+ if (timeout_ms) {
+ struct pollfd fds[1];
+ fds[0].fd = m_sock;
+ fds[0].events = POLLOUT;
+
+ const int retval = poll(fds, 1, timeout_ms);
+
+ if (retval == -1) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(string("TCP Socket send error on poll(): ") + strerror(errno));
+ }
+ else if (retval == 0) {
+ // Timed out
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* On Linux, the MSG_NOSIGNAL flag ensures that the process would not
+ * receive a SIGPIPE and die.
+ * Other systems have SO_NOSIGPIPE set on the socket for the same effect. */
+#if defined(HAVE_MSG_NOSIGNAL)
+ const int flags = MSG_NOSIGNAL;
+#else
+ const int flags = 0;
+#endif
+ const ssize_t ret = ::send(m_sock, (const char*)data, size, flags);
+
+ if (ret == SOCKET_ERROR) {
+ throw std::runtime_error(string("TCP Socket send error: ") + strerror(errno));
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+ssize_t TCPSocket::recv(void *buffer, size_t length, int flags)
+{
+ ssize_t ret = ::recv(m_sock, buffer, length, flags);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ std::string errstr(strerror(errno));
+ throw std::runtime_error("TCP receive error: " + errstr);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+ssize_t TCPSocket::recv(void *buffer, size_t length, int flags, int timeout_ms)
+{
+ struct pollfd fds[1];
+ fds[0].fd = m_sock;
+ fds[0].events = POLLIN;
+
+ int retval = poll(fds, 1, timeout_ms);
+
+ if (retval == -1 and errno == EINTR) {
+ throw Interrupted();
+ }
+ else if (retval == -1) {
+ std::string errstr(strerror(errno));
+ throw std::runtime_error("TCP receive with poll() error: " + errstr);
+ }
+ else if (retval > 0 and (fds[0].revents | POLLIN)) {
+ ssize_t ret = ::recv(m_sock, buffer, length, flags);
+ if (ret == -1) {
+ if (errno == ECONNREFUSED) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ std::string errstr(strerror(errno));
+ throw std::runtime_error("TCP receive after poll() error: " + errstr);
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+ else {
+ throw Timeout();
+ }
+}
+
+TCPSocket::TCPSocket(int sockfd) :
+ m_sock(sockfd),
+ m_remote_address()
+{ }
+
+TCPSocket::TCPSocket(int sockfd, InetAddress remote_address) :
+ m_sock(sockfd),
+ m_remote_address(remote_address)
+{ }
+
+void TCPClient::connect(const std::string& hostname, int port)
+{
+ m_hostname = hostname;
+ m_port = port;
+ reconnect();
+}
+
+ssize_t TCPClient::recv(void *buffer, size_t length, int flags, int timeout_ms)
+{
+ try {
+ ssize_t ret = m_sock.recv(buffer, length, flags, timeout_ms);
+
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ m_sock.close();
+
+ TCPSocket newsock;
+ m_sock = std::move(newsock);
+ reconnect();
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+ }
+ catch (const TCPSocket::Interrupted&) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ catch (const TCPSocket::Timeout&) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void TCPClient::reconnect()
+{
+ int flags = fcntl(m_sock.m_sock, F_GETFL);
+ if (fcntl(m_sock.m_sock, F_SETFL, flags | O_NONBLOCK) == -1) {
+ std::string errstr(strerror(errno));
+ throw std::runtime_error("TCP: Could not set O_NONBLOCK: " + errstr);
+ }
+
+ m_sock.connect(m_hostname, m_port);
+}
+
+TCPConnection::TCPConnection(TCPSocket&& sock) :
+ queue(),
+ m_running(true),
+ m_sender_thread(),
+ m_sock(move(sock))
+{
+#if MISSING_OWN_ADDR
+ auto own_addr = m_sock.getOwnAddress();
+ auto addr = m_sock.getRemoteAddress();
+ etiLog.level(debug) << "New TCP Connection on port " <<
+ own_addr.getPort() << " from " <<
+ addr.getHostAddress() << ":" << addr.getPort();
+#endif
+ m_sender_thread = std::thread(&TCPConnection::process, this);
+}
+
+TCPConnection::~TCPConnection()
+{
+ m_running = false;
+ vector<uint8_t> termination_marker;
+ queue.push(termination_marker);
+ m_sender_thread.join();
+}
+
+void TCPConnection::process()
+{
+ while (m_running) {
+ vector<uint8_t> data;
+ queue.wait_and_pop(data);
+
+ if (data.empty()) {
+ // empty vector is the termination marker
+ m_running = false;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ try {
+ ssize_t remaining = data.size();
+ const uint8_t *buf = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(data.data());
+ const int timeout_ms = 10; // Less than one ETI frame
+
+ while (m_running and remaining > 0) {
+ const ssize_t sent = m_sock.send(buf, remaining, timeout_ms);
+ if (sent < 0 or sent > remaining) {
+ throw std::logic_error("Invalid TCPSocket::send() return value");
+ }
+ remaining -= sent;
+ buf += sent;
+ }
+ }
+ catch (const std::runtime_error& e) {
+ m_running = false;
+ }
+ }
+
+#if MISSING_OWN_ADDR
+ auto own_addr = m_sock.getOwnAddress();
+ auto addr = m_sock.getRemoteAddress();
+ etiLog.level(debug) << "Dropping TCP Connection on port " <<
+ own_addr.getPort() << " from " <<
+ addr.getHostAddress() << ":" << addr.getPort();
+#endif
+}
+
+
+TCPDataDispatcher::TCPDataDispatcher(size_t max_queue_size) :
+ m_max_queue_size(max_queue_size)
+{
+}
+
+TCPDataDispatcher::~TCPDataDispatcher()
+{
+ m_running = false;
+ m_connections.clear();
+ m_listener_socket.close();
+ m_listener_thread.join();
+}
+
+void TCPDataDispatcher::start(int port, const string& address)
+{
+ m_listener_socket.listen(port, address);
+
+ m_running = true;
+ m_listener_thread = std::thread(&TCPDataDispatcher::process, this);
+}
+
+void TCPDataDispatcher::write(const vector<uint8_t>& data)
+{
+ if (not m_running) {
+ throw runtime_error(m_exception_data);
+ }
+
+ for (auto& connection : m_connections) {
+ connection.queue.push(data);
+ }
+
+ m_connections.remove_if(
+ [&](const TCPConnection& conn){ return conn.queue.size() > m_max_queue_size; });
+}
+
+void TCPDataDispatcher::process()
+{
+ try {
+ const int timeout_ms = 1000;
+
+ while (m_running) {
+ // Add a new TCPConnection to the list, constructing it from the client socket
+ auto sock = m_listener_socket.accept(timeout_ms);
+ if (sock.valid()) {
+ m_connections.emplace(m_connections.begin(), move(sock));
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ catch (const std::runtime_error& e) {
+ m_exception_data = string("TCPDataDispatcher error: ") + e.what();
+ m_running = false;
+ }
+}
+
+}
diff --git a/lib/Socket.h b/lib/Socket.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..82ff5ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/Socket.h
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+/*
+ Copyright (C) 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Her Majesty the
+ Queen in Right of Canada (Communications Research Center Canada)
+
+ Copyright (C) 2019
+ Matthias P. Braendli, matthias.braendli@mpb.li
+
+ http://www.opendigitalradio.org
+ */
+/*
+ This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+#pragma once
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "ThreadsafeQueue.h"
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <vector>
+#include <atomic>
+#include <thread>
+#include <list>
+
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#define SOCKET int
+#define INVALID_SOCKET -1
+#define SOCKET_ERROR -1
+
+
+namespace Socket {
+
+struct InetAddress {
+ struct sockaddr_storage addr;
+
+ struct sockaddr *as_sockaddr() { return reinterpret_cast<sockaddr*>(&addr); };
+
+ void resolveUdpDestination(const std::string& destination, int port);
+};
+
+/** This class represents a UDP packet.
+ *
+ * A UDP packet contains a payload (sequence of bytes) and an address. For
+ * outgoing packets, the address is the destination address. For incoming
+ * packets, the address tells the user from what source the packet arrived from.
+ */
+class UDPPacket
+{
+ public:
+ UDPPacket();
+ UDPPacket(size_t initSize);
+
+ std::vector<uint8_t> buffer;
+ InetAddress address;
+};
+
+/**
+ * This class represents a socket for sending and receiving UDP packets.
+ *
+ * A UDP socket is the sending or receiving point for a packet delivery service.
+ * Each packet sent or received on a datagram socket is individually
+ * addressed and routed. Multiple packets sent from one machine to another may
+ * be routed differently, and may arrive in any order.
+ */
+class UDPSocket
+{
+ public:
+ /** Create a new socket that will not be bound to any port. To be used
+ * for data output.
+ */
+ UDPSocket();
+ /** Create a new socket.
+ * @param port The port number on which the socket will be bound
+ */
+ UDPSocket(int port);
+ /** Create a new socket.
+ * @param port The port number on which the socket will be bound
+ * @param name The IP address on which the socket will be bound.
+ * It is used to bind the socket on a specific interface if
+ * the computer have many NICs.
+ */
+ UDPSocket(int port, const std::string& name);
+ ~UDPSocket();
+ UDPSocket(const UDPSocket& other) = delete;
+ const UDPSocket& operator=(const UDPSocket& other) = delete;
+
+ /** Close the already open socket, and create a new one. Throws a runtime_error on error. */
+ void reinit(int port, const std::string& name);
+
+ void close(void);
+ void send(UDPPacket& packet);
+ void send(const std::vector<uint8_t>& data, InetAddress destination);
+ UDPPacket receive(size_t max_size);
+ void joinGroup(char* groupname);
+ void setMulticastSource(const char* source_addr);
+ void setMulticastTTL(int ttl);
+
+ /** Set blocking mode. By default, the socket is blocking.
+ * throws a runtime_error on error.
+ */
+ void setBlocking(bool block);
+
+ protected:
+ SOCKET listenSocket;
+};
+
+
+class TCPSocket {
+ public:
+ TCPSocket();
+ ~TCPSocket();
+ TCPSocket(const TCPSocket& other) = delete;
+ TCPSocket& operator=(const TCPSocket& other) = delete;
+ TCPSocket(TCPSocket&& other);
+ TCPSocket& operator=(TCPSocket&& other);
+
+ bool valid(void) const;
+ void connect(const std::string& hostname, int port);
+ void listen(int port, const std::string& name);
+ void close(void);
+
+ /* throws a runtime_error on failure, an invalid socket on timeout */
+ TCPSocket accept(int timeout_ms);
+
+ /* returns -1 on error, doesn't work on nonblocking sockets */
+ ssize_t sendall(const void *buffer, size_t buflen);
+
+ /** Send data over the TCP connection.
+ * @param data The buffer that will be sent.
+ * @param size Number of bytes to send.
+ * @param timeout_ms number of milliseconds before timeout, or 0 for infinite timeout
+ * return number of bytes sent, 0 on timeout, or throws runtime_error.
+ */
+ ssize_t send(const void* data, size_t size, int timeout_ms=0);
+
+ /* Returns number of bytes read, 0 on disconnect. Throws a
+ * runtime_error on error */
+ ssize_t recv(void *buffer, size_t length, int flags);
+
+ class Timeout {};
+ class Interrupted {};
+ /* Returns number of bytes read, 0 on disconnect or refused connection.
+ * Throws a Timeout on timeout, Interrupted on EINTR, a runtime_error
+ * on error
+ */
+ ssize_t recv(void *buffer, size_t length, int flags, int timeout_ms);
+
+ private:
+ explicit TCPSocket(int sockfd);
+ explicit TCPSocket(int sockfd, InetAddress remote_address);
+ SOCKET m_sock = -1;
+
+ InetAddress m_remote_address;
+
+ friend class TCPClient;
+};
+
+/* Implements a TCP receiver that auto-reconnects on errors */
+class TCPClient {
+ public:
+ void connect(const std::string& hostname, int port);
+
+ /* Returns numer of bytes read, 0 on auto-reconnect, -1
+ * on interruption.
+ * Throws a runtime_error on error */
+ ssize_t recv(void *buffer, size_t length, int flags, int timeout_ms);
+
+ private:
+ void reconnect(void);
+ TCPSocket m_sock;
+ std::string m_hostname;
+ int m_port;
+};
+
+/* Helper class for TCPDataDispatcher, contains a queue of pending data and
+ * a sender thread. */
+class TCPConnection
+{
+ public:
+ TCPConnection(TCPSocket&& sock);
+ TCPConnection(const TCPConnection&) = delete;
+ TCPConnection& operator=(const TCPConnection&) = delete;
+ ~TCPConnection();
+
+ ThreadsafeQueue<std::vector<uint8_t> > queue;
+
+ private:
+ std::atomic<bool> m_running;
+ std::thread m_sender_thread;
+ TCPSocket m_sock;
+
+ void process(void);
+};
+
+/* Send a TCP stream to several destinations, and automatically disconnect destinations
+ * whose buffer overflows.
+ */
+class TCPDataDispatcher
+{
+ public:
+ TCPDataDispatcher(size_t max_queue_size);
+ ~TCPDataDispatcher();
+ TCPDataDispatcher(const TCPDataDispatcher&) = delete;
+ TCPDataDispatcher& operator=(const TCPDataDispatcher&) = delete;
+
+ void start(int port, const std::string& address);
+ void write(const std::vector<uint8_t>& data);
+
+ private:
+ void process(void);
+
+ size_t m_max_queue_size;
+
+ std::atomic<bool> m_running;
+ std::string m_exception_data;
+ std::thread m_listener_thread;
+ TCPSocket m_listener_socket;
+ std::list<TCPConnection> m_connections;
+};
+
+}