# # Copyright 2017-2018 Ettus Research, a National Instruments Company # # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later # """ Magnesium dboard implementation module """ from __future__ import print_function import os from usrp_mpm import lib # Pulls in everything from C++-land from usrp_mpm.dboard_manager import DboardManagerBase from usrp_mpm.dboard_manager.mg_periphs import TCA6408, MgCPLD from usrp_mpm.dboard_manager.mg_init import MagnesiumInitManager from usrp_mpm.dboard_manager.mg_periphs import DboardClockControl from usrp_mpm.cores import nijesdcore from usrp_mpm.mpmlog import get_logger from usrp_mpm.sys_utils.uio import open_uio from usrp_mpm.user_eeprom import BfrfsEEPROM ############################################################################### # SPI Helpers ############################################################################### def create_spidev_iface_lmk(dev_node): """ Create a regs iface from a spidev node """ return lib.spi.make_spidev_regs_iface( str(dev_node), 1000000, # Speed (Hz) 3, # SPI mode 8, # Addr shift 0, # Data shift 1<<23, # Read flag 0, # Write flag ) def create_spidev_iface_cpld(dev_node): """ Create a regs iface from a spidev node """ return lib.spi.make_spidev_regs_iface( str(dev_node), 1000000, # Speed (Hz) 0, # SPI mode 16, # Addr shift 0, # Data shift 1<<23, # Read flag 0, # Write flag ) def create_spidev_iface_phasedac(dev_node): """ Create a regs iface from a spidev node (ADS5681) """ return lib.spi.make_spidev_regs_iface( str(dev_node), 1000000, # Speed (Hz) 1, # SPI mode 16, # Addr shift 0, # Data shift 0, # Read flag (phase DAC is write-only) 0, # Write flag ) ############################################################################### # Main dboard control class ############################################################################### class Magnesium(BfrfsEEPROM, DboardManagerBase): """ Holds all dboard specific information and methods of the magnesium dboard """ ######################################################################### # Overridables # # See DboardManagerBase for documentation on these fields ######################################################################### pids = [0x150] rx_sensor_callback_map = { 'lowband_lo_locked': 'get_lowband_tx_lo_locked_sensor', 'ad9371_lo_locked': 'get_ad9371_tx_lo_locked_sensor', } tx_sensor_callback_map = { 'lowband_lo_locked': 'get_lowband_rx_lo_locked_sensor', 'ad9371_lo_locked': 'get_ad9371_rx_lo_locked_sensor', } # Maps the chipselects to the corresponding devices: spi_chipselect = {"cpld": 0, "lmk": 1, "mykonos": 2, "phase_dac": 3} ### End of overridables ################################################# # Class-specific, but constant settings: spi_factories = { "cpld": create_spidev_iface_cpld, "lmk": create_spidev_iface_lmk, "phase_dac": create_spidev_iface_phasedac, } #file system path to i2c-adapter/mux base_i2c_adapter = '/sys/class/i2c-adapter' # Map I2C channel to slot index i2c_chan_map = {0: 'i2c-9', 1: 'i2c-10'} # This map describes how the user data is stored in EEPROM. If a dboard rev # changes the way the EEPROM is used, we add a new entry. If a dboard rev # is not found in the map, then we go backward until we find a suitable rev user_eeprom = { 2: { # RevC 'label': "e0004000.i2c", 'offset': 1024, 'max_size': 32786 - 1024, 'alignment': 1024, # FIXME check alignment is correct (block size) }, } default_master_clock_rate = 125e6 default_time_source = 'internal' default_current_jesd_rate = 2500e6 def __init__(self, slot_idx, **kwargs): DboardManagerBase.__init__(self, slot_idx, **kwargs) self.log = get_logger("Magnesium-{}".format(slot_idx)) self.log.trace("Initializing Magnesium daughterboard, slot index %d", self.slot_idx) self.rev = int(self.device_info['rev']) self.log.trace("This is a rev: {}".format(chr(65 + self.rev))) # This is a default ref clock freq, it must be updated before init() is # called! self.ref_clock_freq = None # These will get updated during init() self.master_clock_rate = None self.current_jesd_rate = None # Predeclare some attributes to make linter happy: self.lmk = None self._port_expander = None self.mykonos = None self.eeprom_fs = None self.eeprom_path = None self.cpld = None # If _init_args is None, it means that init() hasn't yet been called. self._init_args = None # Now initialize all peripherals. If that doesn't work, put this class # into a non-functional state (but don't crash, or we can't talk to it # any more): try: self._init_periphs() self._periphs_initialized = True except Exception as ex: self.log.error("Failed to initialize peripherals: %s", str(ex)) self._periphs_initialized = False def _init_periphs(self): """ Initialize power and peripherals that don't need user-settings """ self._port_expander = TCA6408(self._get_i2c_dev(self.slot_idx)) self._power_on() self.log.debug("Loading C++ drivers...") # The Mykonos TX DeFramer lane crossbar requires configuration on a per-slot # basis due to motherboard MGT lane swapping. # The RX framer lane crossbar configuration # is identical for both slots and is hard-coded within the Mykonos API. deserializer_lane_xbar = 0xD2 if self.slot_idx == 0 else 0x72 self._device = lib.dboards.magnesium_manager( self._spi_nodes['mykonos'], deserializer_lane_xbar ) self.mykonos = self._device.get_radio_ctrl() self.spi_lock = self._device.get_spi_lock() self.log.trace("Loaded C++ drivers.") self._init_myk_api(self.mykonos) self.log.debug( "AD9371: ARM version: {arm_ver} API version: {api_ver} " "Device revision: {dev_rev}".format( arm_ver=self.get_arm_version(), api_ver=self.get_api_version(), dev_rev=self.get_device_rev(), ) ) BfrfsEEPROM.__init__(self) self.log.trace("Loading SPI devices...") self._spi_ifaces = { key: self.spi_factories[key](self._spi_nodes[key]) for key in self.spi_factories } self.cpld = MgCPLD(self._spi_ifaces['cpld'], self.log) self.device_info['cpld_rev'] = \ str(self.cpld.major_rev) + '.' + str(self.cpld.minor_rev) def _power_on(self): " Turn on power to daughterboard " self.log.trace("Powering on slot_idx={}...".format(self.slot_idx)) self._port_expander.set("PWR-EN-3.6V") self._port_expander.set("PWR-EN-1.5V") self._port_expander.set("PWR-EN-5.5V") self._port_expander.set("LED") def _power_off(self): " Turn off power to daughterboard " self.log.trace("Powering off slot_idx={}...".format(self.slot_idx)) self._port_expander.reset("PWR-EN-3.6V") self._port_expander.reset("PWR-EN-1.5V") self._port_expander.reset("PWR-EN-5.5V") self._port_expander.reset("LED") def _get_i2c_dev(self, slot_idx): " Return the I2C path for this daughterboard " import pyudev context = pyudev.Context() i2c_dev_path = os.path.join( self.base_i2c_adapter, self.i2c_chan_map[slot_idx] ) return pyudev.Devices.from_sys_path(context, i2c_dev_path) def _init_myk_api(self, myk): """ Propagate the C++ Mykonos API into Python land. """ def export_method(obj, method): " Export a method object, including docstring " meth_obj = getattr(obj, method) def func(*args): " Functor for storing docstring too " return meth_obj(*args) func.__doc__ = meth_obj.__doc__ return func self.log.trace("Forwarding AD9371 methods to Magnesium class...") for method in [ x for x in dir(self.mykonos) if not x.startswith("_") and \ callable(getattr(self.mykonos, x))]: self.log.trace("adding {}".format(method)) setattr(self, method, export_method(myk, method)) def init(self, args): """ Execute necessary init dance to bring up dboard """ # Sanity checks and input validation: self.log.debug("init() called with args `{}'".format( ",".join(['{}={}'.format(x, args[x]) for x in args]) )) if not self._periphs_initialized: error_msg = "Cannot run init(), peripherals are not initialized!" self.log.error(error_msg) raise RuntimeError(error_msg) # Check if ref clock freq changed (would require a full init) ref_clk_freq_changed = False if 'ref_clk_freq' in args: new_ref_clock_freq = float(args['ref_clk_freq']) assert new_ref_clock_freq in (10e6, 20e6, 25e6) if new_ref_clock_freq != self.ref_clock_freq: self.ref_clock_freq = float(args['ref_clk_freq']) ref_clk_freq_changed = True self.log.debug( "Updating reference clock frequency to {:.02f} MHz!" .format(self.ref_clock_freq / 1e6) ) assert self.ref_clock_freq is not None # Check if master clock freq changed (would require a full init) master_clock_rate = \ float(args.get('master_clock_rate', self.default_master_clock_rate)) assert master_clock_rate in (122.88e6, 125e6, 153.6e6), \ "Invalid master clock rate: {:.02f} MHz".format( master_clock_rate / 1e6) master_clock_rate_changed = \ master_clock_rate != self.master_clock_rate if master_clock_rate_changed: self.master_clock_rate = master_clock_rate self.log.debug( "Updating master clock rate to {:.02f} MHz!" .format(self.master_clock_rate / 1e6) ) # Track if we're able to do a "fast reinit", which means there were no # major changes and can skip all slow initialization steps. fast_reinit = \ not bool(args.get("force_reinit", False)) \ and not master_clock_rate_changed \ and not ref_clk_freq_changed if fast_reinit: self.log.debug( "Attempting fast re-init with the following settings: " "master_clock_rate={} MHz ref_clk_freq={}" .format( self.master_clock_rate / 1e6, self.ref_clock_freq, ) ) # Note: MagnesiumInitManager.init() can still override fast_reinit. # Consider it a hint. result = MagnesiumInitManager(self, self._spi_ifaces).init( args, self._init_args, fast_reinit) if result: self._init_args = args return result ########################################################################## # Clocking control APIs ########################################################################## def set_clk_safe_state(self): """ Disable all components that could react badly to a sudden change in clocking. After calling this method, all clocks will be off. Calling _reinit() will turn them on again. The only downstream receiver of the clock that is not reset here are the lowband LOs, which are controlled through the host UHD interface. """ if self._init_args is None: # Then we're already in a safe state return # Reset Mykonos, since it receives a copy of the clock from the LMK. self.cpld.reset_mykonos(keep_in_reset=True) with open_uio( label="dboard-regs-{}".format(self.slot_idx), read_only=False ) as dboard_ctrl_regs: # Clear the Sample Clock enables and place the MMCM in reset. db_clk_control = DboardClockControl(dboard_ctrl_regs, self.log) db_clk_control.reset_mmcm() # Place the JESD204b core in reset, mainly to reset QPLL/CPLLs. jesdcore = nijesdcore.NIJESDCore(dboard_ctrl_regs, self.slot_idx, **MagnesiumInitManager.JESD_DEFAULT_ARGS) jesdcore.reset() # The reference clock is handled elsewhere since it is a motherboard- # level clock. def _reinit(self, master_clock_rate): """ This will re-run init(). We store all the settings in _init_args, so we will bring the device into the same state that it was before, with the exception of frequency and gain. Those need to be re-set by UHD in order not to invalidate the UHD caches. """ args = self._init_args args["master_clock_rate"] = master_clock_rate args["ref_clk_freq"] = self.ref_clock_freq # If we add API calls to reset the cals, they need to update # self._init_args self.master_clock_rate = None # <= This will force a re-init self.init(args) # self.master_clock_rate is now OK again def set_master_clock_rate(self, rate): """ Set the master clock rate to rate. Note this will trigger a re-initialization of the entire clocking, unless rate matches the current master clock rate. """ if rate == self.master_clock_rate: self.log.debug( "New master clock rate assignment matches previous assignment. " "Ignoring set_master_clock_rate() command.") return self.master_clock_rate self._reinit(rate) return rate def get_master_clock_rate(self): " Return master clock rate (== sampling rate) " return self.master_clock_rate def update_ref_clock_freq(self, freq, **kwargs): """ Call this function if the frequency of the reference clock changes (the 10, 20, 25 MHz one). If this function is called while the device is in an initialized state, it will also re-trigger the initialization sequence. No need to set the device in a safe state because (presumably) the user has already switched the clock rate externally. All we need to do now is re-initialize with the new rate. """ assert freq in (10e6, 20e6, 25e6), \ "Invalid ref clock frequency: {}".format(freq) self.log.trace("Changing ref clock frequency to %f MHz", freq/1e6) self.ref_clock_freq = freq if self._init_args is not None: self._init_args = {**self._init_args, **kwargs} self.log.info("Re-initializing daughter board. This may take some time.") self._reinit(self.master_clock_rate) self.log.debug("Daughter board re-initialization done.") ########################################################################## # Sensors ########################################################################## def get_ref_lock(self): """ Returns True if the LMK reference is locked. Note: This does not return a sensor dict. The sensor API call is in the motherboard class. """ if self.lmk is None: self.log.trace("LMK object not yet initialized, defaulting to " \ "no ref locked!") return False lmk_lock_status = self.lmk.check_plls_locked() self.log.trace("LMK lock status is: {}".format(lmk_lock_status)) return lmk_lock_status def get_lowband_lo_lock(self, which): """ Return LO lock status (Boolean!) of the lowband LOs. 'which' must be either 'tx' or 'rx' """ assert which.lower() in ('tx', 'rx') return self.cpld.get_lo_lock_status(which.upper()) def get_ad9371_lo_lock(self, which): """ Return LO lock status (Boolean!) of the lowband LOs. 'which' must be either 'tx' or 'rx' """ return self.mykonos.get_lo_locked(which.upper()) def get_lowband_tx_lo_locked_sensor(self, chan): " TX lowband LO lock sensor " self.log.trace("Querying TX lowband LO lock status for chan %d...", chan) lock_status = self.get_lowband_lo_lock('tx') return { 'name': 'lowband_lo_locked', 'type': 'BOOLEAN', 'unit': 'locked' if lock_status else 'unlocked', 'value': str(lock_status).lower(), } def get_lowband_rx_lo_locked_sensor(self, chan): " RX lowband LO lock sensor " self.log.trace("Querying RX lowband LO lock status for chan %d...", chan) lock_status = self.get_lowband_lo_lock('rx') return { 'name': 'lowband_lo_locked', 'type': 'BOOLEAN', 'unit': 'locked' if lock_status else 'unlocked', 'value': str(lock_status).lower(), } def get_ad9371_tx_lo_locked_sensor(self, chan): " TX ad9371 LO lock sensor " self.log.trace("Querying TX AD9371 LO lock status for chan %d...", chan) lock_status = self.get_ad9371_lo_lock('tx') return { 'name': 'ad9371_lo_locked', 'type': 'BOOLEAN', 'unit': 'locked' if lock_status else 'unlocked', 'value': str(lock_status).lower(), } def get_ad9371_rx_lo_locked_sensor(self, chan): " RX ad9371 LO lock sensor " self.log.trace("Querying RX AD9371 LO lock status for chan %d...", chan) lock_status = self.get_ad9371_lo_lock('tx') return { 'name': 'ad9371_lo_locked', 'type': 'BOOLEAN', 'unit': 'locked' if lock_status else 'unlocked', 'value': str(lock_status).lower(), } ########################################################################## # Debug ########################################################################## def cpld_peek(self, addr): """ Debug for accessing the CPLD via the RPC shell. """ return self.cpld.peek16(addr) def cpld_poke(self, addr, data): """ Debug for accessing the CPLD via the RPC shell. """ self.cpld.poke16(addr, data) return self.cpld.peek16(addr) def dump_jesd_core(self): " Debug method to dump all JESD core regs " with open_uio( label="dboard-regs-{}".format(self.slot_idx), read_only=False ) as dboard_ctrl_regs: for i in range(0x2000, 0x2110, 0x10): print(("0x%04X " % i), end=' ') for j in range(0, 0x10, 0x4): print(("%08X" % dboard_ctrl_regs.peek32(i + j)), end=' ') print("") def dbcore_peek(self, addr): """ Debug for accessing the DB Core registers via the RPC shell. """ with open_uio( label="dboard-regs-{}".format(self.slot_idx), read_only=False ) as dboard_ctrl_regs: rd_data = dboard_ctrl_regs.peek32(addr) self.log.trace("DB Core Register 0x{:04X} response: 0x{:08X}".format(addr, rd_data)) return rd_data def dbcore_poke(self, addr, data): """ Debug for accessing the DB Core registers via the RPC shell. """ with open_uio( label="dboard-regs-{}".format(self.slot_idx), read_only=False ) as dboard_ctrl_regs: self.log.trace("Writing DB Core Register 0x{:04X} with 0x{:08X}...".format(addr, data)) dboard_ctrl_regs.poke32(addr, data)