From 265c43c08aebe09fdf93a6ee773f9343c9779d91 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Josh Blum Date: Sat, 11 Jun 2011 10:40:31 -0700 Subject: uhd: added information in reference sources to sync docs --- host/docs/sync.rst | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/host/docs/sync.rst b/host/docs/sync.rst index 152349990..9284d8e33 100644 --- a/host/docs/sync.rst +++ b/host/docs/sync.rst @@ -22,23 +22,44 @@ USRPs take two reference signals in order to synchronize clocks and time: ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Provide reference signals ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -Most USRPs have front panel SMA connectors to source these reference signals. +USRPs have two primary means of providing synchronization: + +**Method 1:** +Connect the front panel SMA connectors to the reference sources. Typically, these signals are provided by an external GPSDO. -Some USRP models can provide these signals from an optional internal GPSDO. -For users generating their own signals, +However, some USRP models can provide these signals from an optional internal GPSDO. + +**Method 2:** +Use the MIMO Expansion cable to share reference sources (USRP2 and N-Series). +The MIMO cable can be used synchronize one device to another device. +Users of the MIMO cable may use method 1 to synchronize multiple pairs of devices. + +**Note:** +For users generating their own signals for the external SMA connectors, the pulse-per-second should be clocked from the 10MHz reference. See the application notes for your device for specific signal requirements. ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Set the clock configuration ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -In order to synchronize to an external clock, configure the USRP device -using the "external" clock configuration: +In order to synchronize to an external clock, +configure the USRP device using the "external" clock configuration: :: usrp->set_clock_config(uhd::clock_config_t::external()); +Sometimes the delay on the PPS signal will cause it to arrive inside the timing +margin the FPGA sampling clock, causing PPS edges to be separated by less or +more than 100million cycles of the FPGA clock. If this is the case, +you can change the edge reference of the PPS clock with the clock_config_t: + +:: + + uhd::clock_config_t clock_config = uhd::clock_config_t::external(); + clock_config.pps_polarity = uhd::clock_config_t::PPS_NEG; + usrp->set_clock_config(clock_config); + ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Synchronizing the device time ------------------------------------------------------------------------ @@ -48,14 +69,6 @@ or to an absolute time such as GPS time or UTC time. For the purposes of synchronizing devices, it doesn't matter what time you initialize to when using set_time_next_pps(...). -Some GPSDOs synchronize their PPS with the rising edge of the 10MHz clock, -and some synchronize with the falling edge of the clock. -You should find out which edge your GPSDO uses, -and then pass that in as an argument to set_time_next_pps(...). - -Here are two examples of how to set the PPS time to synchronize USRPs -to a clock source. - ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Method 1 - poll the USRP time registers ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ -- cgit v1.2.3