diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'host/utils/usrp_cal_tx_iq_balance.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | host/utils/usrp_cal_tx_iq_balance.cpp | 267 | 
1 files changed, 267 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/host/utils/usrp_cal_tx_iq_balance.cpp b/host/utils/usrp_cal_tx_iq_balance.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c7cda49c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/host/utils/usrp_cal_tx_iq_balance.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,267 @@ +// +// Copyright 2010 Ettus Research LLC +// +// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +// + +#include "usrp_cal_utils.hpp" +#include <uhd/utils/thread_priority.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/safe_main.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/paths.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/algorithm.hpp> +#include <uhd/usrp/multi_usrp.hpp> +#include <boost/program_options.hpp> +#include <boost/format.hpp> +#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp> +#include <boost/math/special_functions/round.hpp> +#include <iostream> +#include <complex> +#include <ctime> + +namespace po = boost::program_options; + +/*********************************************************************** + * Transmit thread + **********************************************************************/ +static void tx_thread(uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp, const double tx_wave_freq, const double tx_wave_ampl){ +    uhd::set_thread_priority_safe(); + +    //create a transmit streamer +    uhd::stream_args_t stream_args("fc32"); //complex floats +    uhd::tx_streamer::sptr tx_stream = usrp->get_tx_stream(stream_args); + +    //setup variables and allocate buffer +    uhd::tx_metadata_t md; +    md.has_time_spec = false; +    std::vector<std::complex<float> > buff(tx_stream->get_max_num_samps()*10); + +    //values for the wave table lookup +    size_t index = 0; +    const double tx_rate = usrp->get_tx_rate(); +    const size_t step = boost::math::iround(wave_table_len * tx_wave_freq/tx_rate); + +    //fill buff and send until interrupted +    while (not boost::this_thread::interruption_requested()){ +        for (size_t i = 0; i < buff.size(); i++){ +            buff[i] = float(tx_wave_ampl) * wave_table_lookup(index += step); +        } +        tx_stream->send(&buff.front(), buff.size(), md); +    } + +    //send a mini EOB packet +    md.end_of_burst = true; +    tx_stream->send("", 0, md); +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Tune RX and TX routine + **********************************************************************/ +static double tune_rx_and_tx(uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp, const double tx_lo_freq, const double rx_offset){ +    //tune the transmitter with no cordic +    uhd::tune_request_t tx_tune_req(tx_lo_freq); +    tx_tune_req.dsp_freq_policy = uhd::tune_request_t::POLICY_MANUAL; +    tx_tune_req.dsp_freq = 0; +    usrp->set_tx_freq(tx_tune_req); + +    //tune the receiver +    usrp->set_rx_freq(usrp->get_tx_freq() - rx_offset); + +    //wait for the LOs to become locked +    boost::this_thread::sleep(boost::posix_time::milliseconds(50)); +    boost::system_time start = boost::get_system_time(); +    while (not usrp->get_tx_sensor("lo_locked").to_bool() or not usrp->get_rx_sensor("lo_locked").to_bool()){ +        if (boost::get_system_time() > start + boost::posix_time::milliseconds(100)){ +            throw std::runtime_error("timed out waiting for TX and/or RX LO to lock"); +        } +    } + +    return usrp->get_tx_freq(); +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Data capture routine + **********************************************************************/ +static void capture_samples(uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp, uhd::rx_streamer::sptr rx_stream, std::vector<std::complex<float> > &buff){ +    uhd::stream_cmd_t stream_cmd(uhd::stream_cmd_t::STREAM_MODE_NUM_SAMPS_AND_DONE); +    stream_cmd.num_samps = buff.size(); +    stream_cmd.stream_now = true; +    usrp->issue_stream_cmd(stream_cmd); +    uhd::rx_metadata_t md; +    const size_t num_rx_samps = rx_stream->recv(&buff.front(), buff.size(), md); + +    //validate the received data +    if (md.error_code != uhd::rx_metadata_t::ERROR_CODE_NONE){ +        throw std::runtime_error(str(boost::format( +            "Unexpected error code 0x%x" +        ) % md.error_code)); +    } +    if (num_rx_samps != buff.size()){ +        throw std::runtime_error("did not get all the samples requested"); +    } +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Main + **********************************************************************/ +int UHD_SAFE_MAIN(int argc, char *argv[]){ +    std::string args; +    double rate, tx_wave_freq, tx_wave_ampl, rx_offset, freq_step, tx_gain, rx_gain; +    size_t nsamps; + +    po::options_description desc("Allowed options"); +    desc.add_options() +        ("help", "help message") +        ("verbose", "enable some verbose") +        ("args", po::value<std::string>(&args)->default_value(""), "device address args [default = \"\"]") +        ("rate", po::value<double>(&rate)->default_value(12.5e6), "RX and TX sample rate in Hz") +        ("tx_wave_freq", po::value<double>(&tx_wave_freq)->default_value(507.123e3), "Transmit wave frequency in Hz") +        ("tx_wave_ampl", po::value<double>(&tx_wave_ampl)->default_value(0.7), "Transmit wave amplitude in counts") +        ("rx_offset", po::value<double>(&rx_offset)->default_value(.9344e6), "RX LO offset from the TX LO in Hz") +        ("tx_gain", po::value<double>(&tx_gain)->default_value(0), "TX gain in dB") +        ("rx_gain", po::value<double>(&rx_gain)->default_value(0), "RX gain in dB") +        ("freq_step", po::value<double>(&freq_step)->default_value(default_freq_step), "Step size for LO sweep in Hz") +        ("nsamps", po::value<size_t>(&nsamps)->default_value(default_num_samps), "Samples per data capture") +    ; + +    po::variables_map vm; +    po::store(po::parse_command_line(argc, argv, desc), vm); +    po::notify(vm); + +    //print the help message +    if (vm.count("help")){ +        std::cout << boost::format("USRP Generate TX IQ Balance Calibration Table %s") % desc << std::endl; +        std::cout << +            "This application measures leakage between RX and TX on an XCVR daughterboard to self-calibrate.\n" +            << std::endl; +        return ~0; +    } + +    //create a usrp device +    std::cout << std::endl; +    std::cout << boost::format("Creating the usrp device with: %s...") % args << std::endl; +    uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp = uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::make(args); + +    //set the antennas to cal +    if (not uhd::has(usrp->get_rx_antennas(), "CAL") or not uhd::has(usrp->get_tx_antennas(), "CAL")){ +        throw std::runtime_error("This board does not have the CAL antenna option, cannot self-calibrate."); +    } +    usrp->set_rx_antenna("CAL"); +    usrp->set_tx_antenna("CAL"); + +    //set the sample rates +    usrp->set_rx_rate(rate); +    usrp->set_tx_rate(rate); + +    //set midrange rx gain, default 0 tx gain +    usrp->set_tx_gain(tx_gain); +    usrp->set_rx_gain(rx_gain); + +    //create a receive streamer +    uhd::stream_args_t stream_args("fc32"); //complex floats +    uhd::rx_streamer::sptr rx_stream = usrp->get_rx_stream(stream_args); + +    //create a transmitter thread +    boost::thread_group threads; +    threads.create_thread(boost::bind(&tx_thread, usrp, tx_wave_freq, tx_wave_ampl)); + +    //re-usable buffer for samples +    std::vector<std::complex<float> > buff(nsamps); + +    //store the results here +    std::vector<result_t> results; + +    const uhd::meta_range_t freq_range = usrp->get_tx_freq_range(); +    for (double tx_lo_i = freq_range.start()+50e6; tx_lo_i < freq_range.stop()-50e6; tx_lo_i += freq_step){ +        const double tx_lo = tune_rx_and_tx(usrp, tx_lo_i, rx_offset); + +        //frequency constants for this tune event +        const double actual_rx_rate = usrp->get_rx_rate(); +        const double actual_tx_freq = usrp->get_tx_freq(); +        const double actual_rx_freq = usrp->get_rx_freq(); +        const double bb_tone_freq = actual_tx_freq + tx_wave_freq - actual_rx_freq; +        const double bb_imag_freq = actual_tx_freq - tx_wave_freq - actual_rx_freq; + +        //capture initial uncorrected value +        usrp->set_tx_iq_balance(std::polar<double>(1.0, 0.0)); +        capture_samples(usrp, rx_stream, buff); +        const double initial_suppression = compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_tone_freq/actual_rx_rate) - compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_imag_freq/actual_rx_rate); + +        //bounds and results from searching +        std::complex<double> best_correction; +        double phase_corr_start = -.3, phase_corr_stop = .3, phase_corr_step; +        double ampl_corr_start = -.3, ampl_corr_stop = .3, ampl_corr_step; +        double best_suppression = 0, best_phase_corr = 0, best_ampl_corr = 0; + +        for (size_t i = 0; i < num_search_iters; i++){ + +            phase_corr_step = (phase_corr_stop - phase_corr_start)/(num_search_steps-1); +            ampl_corr_step = (ampl_corr_stop - ampl_corr_start)/(num_search_steps-1); + +            for (double phase_corr = phase_corr_start; phase_corr <= phase_corr_stop + phase_corr_step/2; phase_corr += phase_corr_step){ +            for (double ampl_corr = ampl_corr_start; ampl_corr <= ampl_corr_stop + ampl_corr_step/2; ampl_corr += ampl_corr_step){ + +                const std::complex<double> correction = std::polar(ampl_corr+1, phase_corr*tau); +                usrp->set_tx_iq_balance(correction); + +                //receive some samples +                capture_samples(usrp, rx_stream, buff); + +                const double tone_dbrms = compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_tone_freq/actual_rx_rate); +                const double imag_dbrms = compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_imag_freq/actual_rx_rate); +                const double suppression = tone_dbrms - imag_dbrms; + +                if (suppression > best_suppression){ +                    best_correction = correction; +                    best_suppression = suppression; +                    best_phase_corr = phase_corr; +                    best_ampl_corr = ampl_corr; +                } + +            }} + +            //std::cout << "best_phase_corr " << best_phase_corr << std::endl; +            //std::cout << "best_ampl_corr " << best_ampl_corr << std::endl; +            //std::cout << "best_suppression " << best_suppression << std::endl; + +            phase_corr_start = best_phase_corr - phase_corr_step; +            phase_corr_stop = best_phase_corr + phase_corr_step; +            ampl_corr_start = best_ampl_corr - ampl_corr_step; +            ampl_corr_stop = best_ampl_corr + ampl_corr_step; +        } + +        if (best_suppression > 30){ //most likely valid, keep result +            result_t result; +            result.freq = tx_lo; +            result.real_corr = best_correction.real(); +            result.imag_corr = best_correction.imag(); +            result.best = best_suppression; +            result.delta = best_suppression - initial_suppression; +            results.push_back(result); +            if (vm.count("verbose")){ +                std::cout << boost::format("%f MHz: best suppression %fdB, corrected %fdB") % (tx_lo/1e6) % result.best % result.delta << std::endl; +            } +            else std::cout << "." << std::flush; +        } + +    } +    std::cout << std::endl; + +    //stop the transmitter +    threads.interrupt_all(); +    threads.join_all(); + +    store_results(usrp, results, "TX", "tx", "iq"); + +    return 0; +} | 
