diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'host/lib/usrp/dboard/db_rfx.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | host/lib/usrp/dboard/db_rfx.cpp | 449 |
1 files changed, 449 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/host/lib/usrp/dboard/db_rfx.cpp b/host/lib/usrp/dboard/db_rfx.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cf3b29ddc --- /dev/null +++ b/host/lib/usrp/dboard/db_rfx.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,449 @@ +// +// Copyright 2010-2012 Ettus Research LLC +// +// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +// + +// IO Pin functions +#define POWER_IO (1 << 7) // Low enables power supply +#define ANTSW_IO (1 << 6) // On TX DB, 0 = TX, 1 = RX, on RX DB 0 = main ant, 1 = RX2 +#define MIXER_IO (1 << 5) // Enable appropriate mixer +#define LOCKDET_MASK (1 << 2) // Input pin + +// Mixer constants +#define MIXER_ENB MIXER_IO +#define MIXER_DIS 0 + +// Antenna constants +#define ANT_TX 0 //the tx line is transmitting +#define ANT_RX ANTSW_IO //the tx line is receiving +#define ANT_TXRX 0 //the rx line is on txrx +#define ANT_RX2 ANTSW_IO //the rx line in on rx2 +#define ANT_XX 0 //dont care how the antenna is set + +#include "adf4360_regs.hpp" +#include <uhd/types/dict.hpp> +#include <uhd/types/ranges.hpp> +#include <uhd/types/sensors.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/assert_has.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/log.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/static.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/algorithm.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/msg.hpp> +#include <uhd/usrp/dboard_id.hpp> +#include <uhd/usrp/dboard_base.hpp> +#include <uhd/usrp/dboard_manager.hpp> +#include <boost/assign/list_of.hpp> +#include <boost/bind.hpp> +#include <boost/format.hpp> +#include <boost/math/special_functions/round.hpp> + +using namespace uhd; +using namespace uhd::usrp; +using namespace boost::assign; + +/*********************************************************************** + * The RFX Series constants + **********************************************************************/ +static const std::vector<std::string> rfx_tx_antennas = list_of("TX/RX")("CAL"); + +static const std::vector<std::string> rfx_rx_antennas = list_of("TX/RX")("RX2")("CAL"); + +static const uhd::dict<std::string, gain_range_t> rfx_rx_gain_ranges = map_list_of + ("PGA0", gain_range_t(0, 70, 0.022)) +; + +static const uhd::dict<std::string, gain_range_t> rfx400_rx_gain_ranges = map_list_of + ("PGA0", gain_range_t(0, 45, 0.022)) +; + +/*********************************************************************** + * The RFX series of dboards + **********************************************************************/ +class rfx_xcvr : public xcvr_dboard_base{ +public: + rfx_xcvr( + ctor_args_t args, + const freq_range_t &freq_range, + bool rx_div2, bool tx_div2 + ); + ~rfx_xcvr(void); + +private: + const freq_range_t _freq_range; + const uhd::dict<std::string, gain_range_t> _rx_gain_ranges; + const uhd::dict<dboard_iface::unit_t, bool> _div2; + std::string _rx_ant; + uhd::dict<std::string, double> _rx_gains; + boost::uint16_t _power_up; + + void set_rx_ant(const std::string &ant); + void set_tx_ant(const std::string &ant); + double set_rx_gain(double gain, const std::string &name); + + /*! + * Set the LO frequency for the particular dboard unit. + * \param unit which unit rx or tx + * \param target_freq the desired frequency in Hz + * \return the actual frequency in Hz + */ + double set_lo_freq(dboard_iface::unit_t unit, double target_freq); + + /*! + * Get the lock detect status of the LO. + * \param unit which unit rx or tx + * \return sensor for locked + */ + sensor_value_t get_locked(dboard_iface::unit_t unit){ + const bool locked = (this->get_iface()->read_gpio(unit) & LOCKDET_MASK) != 0; + return sensor_value_t("LO", locked, "locked", "unlocked"); + } + + /*! + * Removed incorrect/confusing RSSI calculation + * Limited dynamic range of sensor makes this less useful + */ +}; + +/*********************************************************************** + * Register the RFX dboards (min freq, max freq, rx div2, tx div2) + **********************************************************************/ +static dboard_base::sptr make_rfx_flex400(dboard_base::ctor_args_t args){ + return dboard_base::sptr(new rfx_xcvr(args, freq_range_t(400e6, 500e6), true, true)); +} + +static dboard_base::sptr make_rfx_flex900(dboard_base::ctor_args_t args){ + return dboard_base::sptr(new rfx_xcvr(args, freq_range_t(750e6, 1050e6), true, true)); +} + +static dboard_base::sptr make_rfx_flex1800(dboard_base::ctor_args_t args){ + return dboard_base::sptr(new rfx_xcvr(args, freq_range_t(1500e6, 2100e6), false, false)); +} + +static dboard_base::sptr make_rfx_flex1200(dboard_base::ctor_args_t args){ + return dboard_base::sptr(new rfx_xcvr(args, freq_range_t(1150e6, 1450e6), true, true)); +} + +static dboard_base::sptr make_rfx_flex2200(dboard_base::ctor_args_t args){ + return dboard_base::sptr(new rfx_xcvr(args, freq_range_t(2000e6, 2400e6), false, false)); +} + +static dboard_base::sptr make_rfx_flex2400(dboard_base::ctor_args_t args){ + return dboard_base::sptr(new rfx_xcvr(args, freq_range_t(2300e6, 2900e6), false, false)); +} + +UHD_STATIC_BLOCK(reg_rfx_dboards){ + dboard_manager::register_dboard(0x0024, 0x0028, &make_rfx_flex400, "RFX400"); + dboard_manager::register_dboard(0x0025, 0x0029, &make_rfx_flex900, "RFX900"); + dboard_manager::register_dboard(0x0034, 0x0035, &make_rfx_flex1800, "RFX1800"); + dboard_manager::register_dboard(0x0026, 0x002a, &make_rfx_flex1200, "RFX1200"); + dboard_manager::register_dboard(0x002c, 0x002d, &make_rfx_flex2200, "RFX2200"); + dboard_manager::register_dboard(0x0027, 0x002b, &make_rfx_flex2400, "RFX2400"); +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Structors + **********************************************************************/ +rfx_xcvr::rfx_xcvr( + ctor_args_t args, + const freq_range_t &freq_range, + bool rx_div2, bool tx_div2 +): + xcvr_dboard_base(args), + _freq_range(freq_range), + _rx_gain_ranges((get_rx_id() == 0x0024)? + rfx400_rx_gain_ranges : rfx_rx_gain_ranges + ), + _div2(map_list_of + (dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, rx_div2) + (dboard_iface::UNIT_TX, tx_div2) + ), + _power_up((get_rx_id() == 0x0024 && get_tx_id() == 0x0028) ? POWER_IO : 0) +{ + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // Register RX properties + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + if(get_rx_id() == 0x0024) this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX400 RX"); + else if(get_rx_id() == 0x0025) this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX900 RX"); + else if(get_rx_id() == 0x0034) this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX1800 RX"); + else if(get_rx_id() == 0x0026) this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX1200 RX"); + else if(get_rx_id() == 0x002c) this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX2200 RX"); + else if(get_rx_id() == 0x0027) this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX2400 RX"); + else this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX RX"); + + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<sensor_value_t>("sensors/lo_locked") + .publish(boost::bind(&rfx_xcvr::get_locked, this, dboard_iface::UNIT_RX)); + BOOST_FOREACH(const std::string &name, _rx_gain_ranges.keys()){ + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<double>("gains/"+name+"/value") + .coerce(boost::bind(&rfx_xcvr::set_rx_gain, this, _1, name)) + .set(_rx_gain_ranges[name].start()); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<meta_range_t>("gains/"+name+"/range") + .set(_rx_gain_ranges[name]); + } + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<double>("freq/value") + .coerce(boost::bind(&rfx_xcvr::set_lo_freq, this, dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, _1)) + .set((_freq_range.start() + _freq_range.stop())/2.0); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<meta_range_t>("freq/range").set(_freq_range); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::string>("antenna/value") + .subscribe(boost::bind(&rfx_xcvr::set_rx_ant, this, _1)) + .set("RX2"); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::vector<std::string> >("antenna/options") + .set(rfx_rx_antennas); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::string>("connection").set("QI"); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<bool>("enabled").set(true); //always enabled + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<bool>("use_lo_offset").set(false); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<double>("bandwidth/value").set(2*20.0e6); //20MHz low-pass, we want complex double-sided + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<meta_range_t>("bandwidth/range") + .set(freq_range_t(2*20.0e6, 2*20.0e6)); + + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // Register TX properties + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + if(get_tx_id() == 0x0028) this->get_tx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX400 TX"); + else if(get_tx_id() == 0x0029) this->get_tx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX900 TX"); + else if(get_tx_id() == 0x0035) this->get_tx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX1800 TX"); + else if(get_tx_id() == 0x002a) this->get_tx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX1200 TX"); + else if(get_tx_id() == 0x002d) this->get_tx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX2200 TX"); + else if(get_tx_id() == 0x002b) this->get_tx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX2400 TX"); + else this->get_tx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name").set("RFX TX"); + + this->get_tx_subtree()->create<sensor_value_t>("sensors/lo_locked") + .publish(boost::bind(&rfx_xcvr::get_locked, this, dboard_iface::UNIT_TX)); + this->get_tx_subtree()->create<int>("gains"); //phony property so this dir exists + this->get_tx_subtree()->create<double>("freq/value") + .coerce(boost::bind(&rfx_xcvr::set_lo_freq, this, dboard_iface::UNIT_TX, _1)) + .set((_freq_range.start() + _freq_range.stop())/2.0); + this->get_tx_subtree()->create<meta_range_t>("freq/range").set(_freq_range); + this->get_tx_subtree()->create<std::string>("antenna/value") + .subscribe(boost::bind(&rfx_xcvr::set_tx_ant, this, _1)).set(rfx_tx_antennas.at(0)); + this->get_tx_subtree()->create<std::vector<std::string> >("antenna/options") + .set(rfx_tx_antennas); + this->get_tx_subtree()->create<std::string>("connection").set("IQ"); + this->get_tx_subtree()->create<bool>("enabled").set(true); //always enabled + this->get_tx_subtree()->create<bool>("use_lo_offset").set(true); + this->get_tx_subtree()->create<double>("bandwidth/value").set(2*20.0e6); //20MHz low-pass, we want complex double-sided + this->get_tx_subtree()->create<meta_range_t>("bandwidth/range") + .set(freq_range_t(2*20.0e6, 2*20.0e6)); + + //enable the clocks that we need + this->get_iface()->set_clock_enabled(dboard_iface::UNIT_TX, true); + this->get_iface()->set_clock_enabled(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, true); + + //set the gpio directions and atr controls (identically) + boost::uint16_t output_enables = POWER_IO | ANTSW_IO | MIXER_IO; + this->get_iface()->set_pin_ctrl(dboard_iface::UNIT_TX, output_enables); + this->get_iface()->set_pin_ctrl(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, output_enables); + this->get_iface()->set_gpio_ddr(dboard_iface::UNIT_TX, output_enables); + this->get_iface()->set_gpio_ddr(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, output_enables); + + //setup the tx atr (this does not change with antenna) + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_TX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_IDLE, _power_up | ANT_XX | MIXER_DIS); + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_TX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_RX_ONLY, _power_up | ANT_RX | MIXER_DIS); + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_TX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_TX_ONLY, _power_up | ANT_TX | MIXER_ENB); + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_TX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_FULL_DUPLEX, _power_up | ANT_TX | MIXER_ENB); + + //setup the rx atr (this does not change with antenna) + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_IDLE, _power_up | ANT_XX | MIXER_DIS); + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_TX_ONLY, _power_up | ANT_XX | MIXER_DIS); + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_FULL_DUPLEX, _power_up | ANT_RX2| MIXER_ENB); +} + +rfx_xcvr::~rfx_xcvr(void){ + /* NOP */ +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Antenna Handling + **********************************************************************/ +void rfx_xcvr::set_rx_ant(const std::string &ant){ + //validate input + assert_has(rfx_rx_antennas, ant, "rfx rx antenna name"); + + //set the rx atr regs that change with antenna setting + if (ant == "CAL") { + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_TX_ONLY, _power_up | ANT_TXRX | MIXER_ENB); + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_FULL_DUPLEX, _power_up | ANT_TXRX | MIXER_ENB); + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_RX_ONLY, _power_up | MIXER_ENB | ANT_TXRX ); + } + else { + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_TX_ONLY, _power_up | ANT_XX | MIXER_DIS); + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_FULL_DUPLEX, _power_up | ANT_RX2| MIXER_ENB); + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_RX_ONLY, _power_up | MIXER_ENB | + ((ant == "TX/RX")? ANT_TXRX : ANT_RX2)); + } + + //shadow the setting + _rx_ant = ant; +} + +void rfx_xcvr::set_tx_ant(const std::string &ant){ + assert_has(rfx_tx_antennas, ant, "rfx tx antenna name"); + + //set the tx atr regs that change with antenna setting + if (ant == "CAL") { + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_TX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_TX_ONLY, _power_up | ANT_RX | MIXER_ENB); + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_TX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_FULL_DUPLEX, _power_up | ANT_RX | MIXER_ENB); + } + else { + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_TX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_TX_ONLY, _power_up | ANT_TX | MIXER_ENB); + this->get_iface()->set_atr_reg(dboard_iface::UNIT_TX, dboard_iface::ATR_REG_FULL_DUPLEX, _power_up | ANT_TX | MIXER_ENB); + } +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Gain Handling + **********************************************************************/ +static double rx_pga0_gain_to_dac_volts(double &gain, double range){ + //voltage level constants (negative slope) + static const double max_volts = .2, min_volts = 1.2; + static const double slope = (max_volts-min_volts)/(range); + + //calculate the voltage for the aux dac + double dac_volts = uhd::clip<double>(gain*slope + min_volts, max_volts, min_volts); + + //the actual gain setting + gain = (dac_volts - min_volts)/slope; + + return dac_volts; +} + +double rfx_xcvr::set_rx_gain(double gain, const std::string &name){ + assert_has(_rx_gain_ranges.keys(), name, "rfx rx gain name"); + if(name == "PGA0"){ + double dac_volts = rx_pga0_gain_to_dac_volts(gain, + (_rx_gain_ranges["PGA0"].stop() - _rx_gain_ranges["PGA0"].start())); + + //write the new voltage to the aux dac + this->get_iface()->write_aux_dac(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, dboard_iface::AUX_DAC_A, dac_volts); + + return gain; + } + else UHD_THROW_INVALID_CODE_PATH(); +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Tuning + **********************************************************************/ +double rfx_xcvr::set_lo_freq( + dboard_iface::unit_t unit, + double target_freq +){ + UHD_LOGV(often) << boost::format( + "RFX tune: target frequency %f Mhz" + ) % (target_freq/1e6) << std::endl; + + //clip the input + target_freq = _freq_range.clip(target_freq); + if (_div2[unit]) target_freq *= 2; + + //rfx400 rx is a special case with div2 in mixer, so adf4360 must output fundamental + bool is_rx_rfx400 = ((get_rx_id() == 0x0024) && unit != dboard_iface::UNIT_TX); + + //map prescalers to the register enums + static const uhd::dict<int, adf4360_regs_t::prescaler_value_t> prescaler_to_enum = map_list_of + (8, adf4360_regs_t::PRESCALER_VALUE_8_9) + (16, adf4360_regs_t::PRESCALER_VALUE_16_17) + (32, adf4360_regs_t::PRESCALER_VALUE_32_33) + ; + + //map band select clock dividers to enums + static const uhd::dict<int, adf4360_regs_t::band_select_clock_div_t> bandsel_to_enum = map_list_of + (1, adf4360_regs_t::BAND_SELECT_CLOCK_DIV_1) + (2, adf4360_regs_t::BAND_SELECT_CLOCK_DIV_2) + (4, adf4360_regs_t::BAND_SELECT_CLOCK_DIV_4) + (8, adf4360_regs_t::BAND_SELECT_CLOCK_DIV_8) + ; + + double actual_freq=0, ref_freq = this->get_iface()->get_clock_rate(unit); + int R=0, BS=0, P=0, B=0, A=0; + + /* + * The goal here to to loop though possible R dividers, + * band select clock dividers, and prescaler values. + * Calculate the A and B counters for each set of values. + * The loop exits when it meets all of the constraints. + * The resulting loop values are loaded into the registers. + * + * fvco = [P*B + A] * fref/R + * fvco*R/fref = P*B + A = N + */ + for(R = 2; R <= 32; R+=2){ + BOOST_FOREACH(BS, bandsel_to_enum.keys()){ + if (ref_freq/R/BS > 1e6) continue; //constraint on band select clock + BOOST_FOREACH(P, prescaler_to_enum.keys()){ + //calculate B and A from N + double N = target_freq*R/ref_freq; + B = int(std::floor(N/P)); + A = boost::math::iround(N - P*B); + if (B < A or B > 8191 or B < 3 or A > 31) continue; //constraints on A, B + //calculate the actual frequency + actual_freq = double(P*B + A)*ref_freq/R; + if (actual_freq/P > 300e6) continue; //constraint on prescaler output + //constraints met: exit loop + goto done_loop; + } + } + } done_loop: + + UHD_LOGV(often) << boost::format( + "RFX tune: R=%d, BS=%d, P=%d, B=%d, A=%d, DIV2=%d" + ) % R % BS % P % B % A % int(_div2[unit] && (!is_rx_rfx400)) << std::endl; + + //load the register values + adf4360_regs_t regs; + regs.core_power_level = adf4360_regs_t::CORE_POWER_LEVEL_10MA; + regs.counter_operation = adf4360_regs_t::COUNTER_OPERATION_NORMAL; + regs.muxout_control = adf4360_regs_t::MUXOUT_CONTROL_DLD; + regs.phase_detector_polarity = adf4360_regs_t::PHASE_DETECTOR_POLARITY_POS; + regs.charge_pump_output = adf4360_regs_t::CHARGE_PUMP_OUTPUT_NORMAL; + regs.cp_gain_0 = adf4360_regs_t::CP_GAIN_0_SET1; + regs.mute_till_ld = adf4360_regs_t::MUTE_TILL_LD_ENB; + regs.output_power_level = adf4360_regs_t::OUTPUT_POWER_LEVEL_3_5MA; + regs.current_setting1 = adf4360_regs_t::CURRENT_SETTING1_0_31MA; + regs.current_setting2 = adf4360_regs_t::CURRENT_SETTING2_0_31MA; + regs.power_down = adf4360_regs_t::POWER_DOWN_NORMAL_OP; + regs.prescaler_value = prescaler_to_enum[P]; + regs.a_counter = A; + regs.b_counter = B; + regs.cp_gain_1 = adf4360_regs_t::CP_GAIN_1_SET1; + regs.divide_by_2_output = (_div2[unit] && (!is_rx_rfx400)) ? // Special case RFX400 RX Mixer divides by two + adf4360_regs_t::DIVIDE_BY_2_OUTPUT_DIV2 : + adf4360_regs_t::DIVIDE_BY_2_OUTPUT_FUND ; + regs.divide_by_2_prescaler = adf4360_regs_t::DIVIDE_BY_2_PRESCALER_FUND; + regs.r_counter = R; + regs.ablpw = adf4360_regs_t::ABLPW_3_0NS; + regs.lock_detect_precision = adf4360_regs_t::LOCK_DETECT_PRECISION_5CYCLES; + regs.test_mode_bit = 0; + regs.band_select_clock_div = bandsel_to_enum[BS]; + + //write the registers + std::vector<adf4360_regs_t::addr_t> addrs = list_of //correct power-up sequence to write registers (R, C, N) + (adf4360_regs_t::ADDR_RCOUNTER) + (adf4360_regs_t::ADDR_CONTROL) + (adf4360_regs_t::ADDR_NCOUNTER) + ; + BOOST_FOREACH(adf4360_regs_t::addr_t addr, addrs){ + this->get_iface()->write_spi( + unit, spi_config_t::EDGE_RISE, + regs.get_reg(addr), 24 + ); + } + + //return the actual frequency + if (_div2[unit]) actual_freq /= 2; + UHD_LOGV(often) << boost::format( + "RFX tune: actual frequency %f Mhz" + ) % (actual_freq/1e6) << std::endl; + return actual_freq; +} |