diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'host/lib/usrp/dboard/db_dbsrx2.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | host/lib/usrp/dboard/db_dbsrx2.cpp | 379 |
1 files changed, 379 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/host/lib/usrp/dboard/db_dbsrx2.cpp b/host/lib/usrp/dboard/db_dbsrx2.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..013f3178a --- /dev/null +++ b/host/lib/usrp/dboard/db_dbsrx2.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,379 @@ +// +// Copyright 2010-2012 Ettus Research LLC +// +// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +// + +// No RX IO Pins Used + +#include "max2112_regs.hpp" +#include <uhd/utils/log.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/static.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/assert_has.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/algorithm.hpp> +#include <uhd/types/ranges.hpp> +#include <uhd/types/sensors.hpp> +#include <uhd/types/dict.hpp> +#include <uhd/usrp/dboard_base.hpp> +#include <uhd/usrp/dboard_manager.hpp> +#include <boost/assign/list_of.hpp> +#include <boost/format.hpp> +#include <boost/thread.hpp> +#include <boost/math/special_functions/round.hpp> +#include <utility> + +using namespace uhd; +using namespace uhd::usrp; +using namespace boost::assign; + +/*********************************************************************** + * The DBSRX2 constants + **********************************************************************/ +static const freq_range_t dbsrx2_freq_range(0.8e9, 2.4e9); + +//Multiplied by 2.0 for conversion to complex bandpass from lowpass +static const freq_range_t dbsrx2_bandwidth_range(2.0*4.0e6, 2.0*40.0e6); + +static const int dbsrx2_ref_divider = 4; // Hitachi HMC426 divider (U7) + +static const std::vector<std::string> dbsrx2_antennas = list_of("J3"); + +static const uhd::dict<std::string, gain_range_t> dbsrx2_gain_ranges = map_list_of + ("GC1", gain_range_t(0, 73, 0.05)) + ("BBG", gain_range_t(0, 15, 1)) +; + +/*********************************************************************** + * The DBSRX2 dboard class + **********************************************************************/ +class dbsrx2 : public rx_dboard_base{ +public: + dbsrx2(ctor_args_t args); + ~dbsrx2(void); + +private: + double _lo_freq; + double _bandwidth; + uhd::dict<std::string, double> _gains; + max2112_write_regs_t _max2112_write_regs; + max2112_read_regs_t _max2112_read_regs; + boost::uint8_t _max2112_addr(){ //0x60 or 0x61 depending on which side + return (this->get_iface()->get_special_props().mangle_i2c_addrs)? 0x60 : 0x61; + } + + double set_lo_freq(double target_freq); + double set_gain(double gain, const std::string &name); + double set_bandwidth(double bandwidth); + + void send_reg(boost::uint8_t start_reg, boost::uint8_t stop_reg){ + start_reg = boost::uint8_t(uhd::clip(int(start_reg), 0x0, 0xB)); + stop_reg = boost::uint8_t(uhd::clip(int(stop_reg), 0x0, 0xB)); + + for(boost::uint8_t start_addr=start_reg; start_addr <= stop_reg; start_addr += sizeof(boost::uint32_t) - 1){ + int num_bytes = int(stop_reg - start_addr + 1) > int(sizeof(boost::uint32_t)) - 1 ? sizeof(boost::uint32_t) - 1 : stop_reg - start_addr + 1; + + //create buffer for register data (+1 for start address) + byte_vector_t regs_vector(num_bytes + 1); + + //first byte is the address of first register + regs_vector[0] = start_addr; + + //get the register data + for(int i=0; i<num_bytes; i++){ + regs_vector[1+i] = _max2112_write_regs.get_reg(start_addr+i); + UHD_LOGV(often) << boost::format( + "DBSRX2: send reg 0x%02x, value 0x%04x, start_addr = 0x%04x, num_bytes %d" + ) % int(start_addr+i) % int(regs_vector[1+i]) % int(start_addr) % num_bytes << std::endl; + } + + //send the data + this->get_iface()->write_i2c( + _max2112_addr(), regs_vector + ); + } + } + + void read_reg(boost::uint8_t start_reg, boost::uint8_t stop_reg){ + static const boost::uint8_t status_addr = 0xC; + start_reg = boost::uint8_t(uhd::clip(int(start_reg), 0x0, 0xD)); + stop_reg = boost::uint8_t(uhd::clip(int(stop_reg), 0x0, 0xD)); + + for(boost::uint8_t start_addr=start_reg; start_addr <= stop_reg; start_addr += sizeof(boost::uint32_t)){ + int num_bytes = int(stop_reg - start_addr + 1) > int(sizeof(boost::uint32_t)) ? sizeof(boost::uint32_t) : stop_reg - start_addr + 1; + + //create address to start reading register data + byte_vector_t address_vector(1); + address_vector[0] = start_addr; + + //send the address + this->get_iface()->write_i2c( + _max2112_addr(), address_vector + ); + + //create buffer for register data + byte_vector_t regs_vector(num_bytes); + + //read from i2c + regs_vector = this->get_iface()->read_i2c( + _max2112_addr(), num_bytes + ); + + for(boost::uint8_t i=0; i < num_bytes; i++){ + if (i + start_addr >= status_addr){ + _max2112_read_regs.set_reg(i + start_addr, regs_vector[i]); + /* + UHD_LOGV(always) << boost::format( + "DBSRX2: set reg 0x%02x, value 0x%04x" + ) % int(i + start_addr) % int(_max2112_read_regs.get_reg(i + start_addr)) << std::endl; + */ + } + UHD_LOGV(often) << boost::format( + "DBSRX2: read reg 0x%02x, value 0x%04x, start_addr = 0x%04x, num_bytes %d" + ) % int(start_addr+i) % int(regs_vector[i]) % int(start_addr) % num_bytes << std::endl; + } + } + } + + /*! + * Get the lock detect status of the LO. + * \return sensor for locked + */ + sensor_value_t get_locked(void){ + read_reg(0xC, 0xD); + + //mask and return lock detect + bool locked = (_max2112_read_regs.ld & _max2112_read_regs.vasa & _max2112_read_regs.vase) != 0; + + UHD_LOGV(often) << boost::format( + "DBSRX2 locked: %d" + ) % locked << std::endl; + + return sensor_value_t("LO", locked, "locked", "unlocked"); + } +}; + +/*********************************************************************** + * Register the DBSRX2 dboard + **********************************************************************/ +// FIXME 0x67 is the default i2c address on USRP2 +// need to handle which side for USRP1 with different address +static dboard_base::sptr make_dbsrx2(dboard_base::ctor_args_t args){ + return dboard_base::sptr(new dbsrx2(args)); +} + +UHD_STATIC_BLOCK(reg_dbsrx2_dboard){ + //register the factory function for the rx dbid + dboard_manager::register_dboard(0x0012, &make_dbsrx2, "DBSRX2"); +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Structors + **********************************************************************/ +dbsrx2::dbsrx2(ctor_args_t args) : rx_dboard_base(args){ + //send initial register settings + send_reg(0x0, 0xB); + //for (boost::uint8_t addr=0; addr<=12; addr++) this->send_reg(addr, addr); + + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + // Register properties + //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::string>("name") + .set("DBSRX2"); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<sensor_value_t>("sensors/lo_locked") + .publish(boost::bind(&dbsrx2::get_locked, this)); + BOOST_FOREACH(const std::string &name, dbsrx2_gain_ranges.keys()){ + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<double>("gains/"+name+"/value") + .coerce(boost::bind(&dbsrx2::set_gain, this, _1, name)) + .set(dbsrx2_gain_ranges[name].start()); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<meta_range_t>("gains/"+name+"/range") + .set(dbsrx2_gain_ranges[name]); + } + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<double>("freq/value") + .coerce(boost::bind(&dbsrx2::set_lo_freq, this, _1)) + .set(dbsrx2_freq_range.start()); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<meta_range_t>("freq/range") + .set(dbsrx2_freq_range); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::string>("antenna/value") + .set(dbsrx2_antennas.at(0)); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::vector<std::string> >("antenna/options") + .set(dbsrx2_antennas); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<std::string>("connection") + .set("QI"); + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<bool>("enabled") + .set(true); //always enabled + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<bool>("use_lo_offset") + .set(false); + + double codec_rate = this->get_iface()->get_codec_rate(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX); + + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<double>("bandwidth/value") + .coerce(boost::bind(&dbsrx2::set_bandwidth, this, _1)) + .set(2.0*(0.8*codec_rate/2.0)); //bandwidth in lowpass, convert to complex bandpass + //default to anti-alias at different codec_rate + this->get_rx_subtree()->create<meta_range_t>("bandwidth/range") + .set(dbsrx2_bandwidth_range); + + //enable only the clocks we need + this->get_iface()->set_clock_enabled(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, true); + + //set the gpio directions and atr controls (identically) + this->get_iface()->set_pin_ctrl(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, 0x0); // All unused in atr + this->get_iface()->set_gpio_ddr(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, 0x0); // All Inputs + + get_locked(); +} + +dbsrx2::~dbsrx2(void){ +} + + +/*********************************************************************** + * Tuning + **********************************************************************/ +double dbsrx2::set_lo_freq(double target_freq){ + //target_freq = dbsrx2_freq_range.clip(target_freq); + + //variables used in the calculation below + int scaler = target_freq > 1125e6 ? 2 : 4; + double ref_freq = this->get_iface()->get_clock_rate(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX); + int R, intdiv, fracdiv, ext_div; + double N; + + //compute tuning variables + ext_div = dbsrx2_ref_divider; // 12MHz < ref_freq/ext_divider < 30MHz + + R = 1; //Divide by 1 is the only tested value + + N = (target_freq*R*ext_div)/(ref_freq); //actual spec range is (19, 251) + intdiv = int(std::floor(N)); // if (intdiv < 19 or intdiv > 251) continue; + fracdiv = boost::math::iround((N - intdiv)*double(1 << 20)); + + //calculate the actual freq from the values above + N = double(intdiv) + double(fracdiv)/double(1 << 20); + _lo_freq = (N*ref_freq)/(R*ext_div); + + //load new counters into registers + _max2112_write_regs.set_n_divider(intdiv); + _max2112_write_regs.set_f_divider(fracdiv); + _max2112_write_regs.r_divider = R; + _max2112_write_regs.d24 = scaler == 4 ? max2112_write_regs_t::D24_DIV4 : max2112_write_regs_t::D24_DIV2; + + //debug output of calculated variables + UHD_LOGV(often) + << boost::format("DBSRX2 tune:\n") + << boost::format(" R=%d, N=%f, scaler=%d, ext_div=%d\n") % R % N % scaler % ext_div + << boost::format(" int=%d, frac=%d, d24=%d\n") % intdiv % fracdiv % int(_max2112_write_regs.d24) + << boost::format(" Ref Freq=%fMHz\n") % (ref_freq/1e6) + << boost::format(" Target Freq=%fMHz\n") % (target_freq/1e6) + << boost::format(" Actual Freq=%fMHz\n") % (_lo_freq/1e6) + << std::endl; + + //send the registers + send_reg(0x0, 0x7); + + //FIXME: probably unnecessary to call get_locked here + //get_locked(); + + return _lo_freq; +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Gain Handling + **********************************************************************/ +/*! + * Convert a requested gain for the BBG vga into the integer register value. + * The gain passed into the function will be set to the actual value. + * \param gain the requested gain in dB + * \return 4 bit the register value + */ +static int gain_to_bbg_vga_reg(double &gain){ + int reg = boost::math::iround(dbsrx2_gain_ranges["BBG"].clip(gain)); + + gain = double(reg); + + UHD_LOGV(often) + << boost::format("DBSRX2 BBG Gain:\n") + << boost::format(" %f dB, bbg: %d") % gain % reg + << std::endl; + + return reg; +} + +/*! + * Convert a requested gain for the GC1 rf vga into the dac_volts value. + * The gain passed into the function will be set to the actual value. + * \param gain the requested gain in dB + * \return dac voltage value + */ +static double gain_to_gc1_rfvga_dac(double &gain){ + //clip the input + gain = dbsrx2_gain_ranges["GC1"].clip(gain); + + //voltage level constants + static const double max_volts = 0.5, min_volts = 2.7; + static const double slope = (max_volts-min_volts)/dbsrx2_gain_ranges["GC1"].stop(); + + //calculate the voltage for the aux dac + double dac_volts = gain*slope + min_volts; + + UHD_LOGV(often) + << boost::format("DBSRX2 GC1 Gain:\n") + << boost::format(" %f dB, dac_volts: %f V") % gain % dac_volts + << std::endl; + + //the actual gain setting + gain = (dac_volts - min_volts)/slope; + + return dac_volts; +} + +double dbsrx2::set_gain(double gain, const std::string &name){ + assert_has(dbsrx2_gain_ranges.keys(), name, "dbsrx2 gain name"); + if (name == "BBG"){ + _max2112_write_regs.bbg = gain_to_bbg_vga_reg(gain); + send_reg(0x9, 0x9); + } + else if(name == "GC1"){ + //write the new voltage to the aux dac + this->get_iface()->write_aux_dac(dboard_iface::UNIT_RX, dboard_iface::AUX_DAC_A, gain_to_gc1_rfvga_dac(gain)); + } + else UHD_THROW_INVALID_CODE_PATH(); + _gains[name] = gain; + + return gain; +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Bandwidth Handling + **********************************************************************/ +double dbsrx2::set_bandwidth(double bandwidth){ + //convert complex bandpass to lowpass bandwidth + bandwidth = bandwidth/2.0; + + //clip the input + bandwidth = dbsrx2_bandwidth_range.clip(bandwidth); + + _max2112_write_regs.lp = int((bandwidth/1e6 - 4)/0.29 + 12); + _bandwidth = double(4 + (_max2112_write_regs.lp - 12) * 0.29)*1e6; + + UHD_LOGV(often) + << boost::format("DBSRX2 Bandwidth:\n") + << boost::format(" %f MHz, lp: %f V") % (_bandwidth/1e6) % int(_max2112_write_regs.lp) + << std::endl; + + this->send_reg(0x8, 0x8); + + //convert lowpass back to complex bandpass bandwidth + return 2.0*_bandwidth; +} |