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-rw-r--r--host/lib/transport/libusb1_zero_copy.cpp312
1 files changed, 312 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/host/lib/transport/libusb1_zero_copy.cpp b/host/lib/transport/libusb1_zero_copy.cpp
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+++ b/host/lib/transport/libusb1_zero_copy.cpp
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+//
+// Copyright 2010-2012 Ettus Research LLC
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+//
+
+#include "libusb1_base.hpp"
+#include <uhd/transport/usb_zero_copy.hpp>
+#include <uhd/transport/buffer_pool.hpp>
+#include <uhd/utils/msg.hpp>
+#include <uhd/exception.hpp>
+#include <boost/foreach.hpp>
+#include <boost/make_shared.hpp>
+#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp>
+#include <list>
+
+using namespace uhd;
+using namespace uhd::transport;
+
+static const size_t DEFAULT_NUM_XFERS = 16; //num xfers
+static const size_t DEFAULT_XFER_SIZE = 32*512; //bytes
+
+//! Define LIBUSB_CALL when its missing (non-windows)
+#ifndef LIBUSB_CALL
+ #define LIBUSB_CALL
+#endif /*LIBUSB_CALL*/
+
+/*!
+ * All libusb callback functions should be marked with the LIBUSB_CALL macro
+ * to ensure that they are compiled with the same calling convention as libusb.
+ */
+
+//! helper function: handles all async callbacks
+static void LIBUSB_CALL libusb_async_cb(libusb_transfer *lut){
+ *(static_cast<bool *>(lut->user_data)) = true;
+}
+
+/*!
+ * Wait for a managed buffer to become complete.
+ *
+ * This routine processes async events until the transaction completes.
+ * We must call the libusb handle events in a loop because the handler
+ * may complete managed buffers other than the one we are waiting on.
+ *
+ * We cannot determine if handle events timed out or processed an event.
+ * Therefore, the timeout condition is handled by using boost system time.
+ *
+ * \param ctx the libusb context structure
+ * \param timeout the wait timeout in seconds
+ * \param completed a reference to the completed flag
+ * \return true for completion, false for timeout
+ */
+UHD_INLINE bool wait_for_completion(libusb_context *ctx, const double timeout, bool &completed){
+ //already completed by a previous call?
+ if (completed) return true;
+
+ //perform a non-blocking event handle
+ timeval tv;
+ tv.tv_sec = 0;
+ tv.tv_usec = 0;
+ libusb_handle_events_timeout(ctx, &tv);
+ if (completed) return true;
+
+ //finish the rest with a timeout loop
+ const boost::system_time timeout_time = boost::get_system_time() + boost::posix_time::microseconds(long(timeout*1000000));
+ while (not completed and (boost::get_system_time() < timeout_time)){
+ timeval tv;
+ tv.tv_sec = 0;
+ tv.tv_usec = 10000; /*10ms*/
+ libusb_handle_events_timeout(ctx, &tv);
+ }
+
+ return completed;
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Reusable managed receiver buffer:
+ * - Associated with a particular libusb transfer struct.
+ * - Submits the transfer to libusb in the release method.
+ **********************************************************************/
+class libusb_zero_copy_mrb : public managed_recv_buffer{
+public:
+ libusb_zero_copy_mrb(libusb_transfer *lut, const size_t frame_size):
+ _ctx(libusb::session::get_global_session()->get_context()),
+ _lut(lut), _frame_size(frame_size) { /* NOP */ }
+
+ void release(void){
+ completed = false;
+ _lut->length = _frame_size; //always reset length
+ UHD_ASSERT_THROW(libusb_submit_transfer(_lut) == 0);
+ }
+
+ sptr get_new(const double timeout, size_t &index){
+ if (wait_for_completion(_ctx, timeout, completed)){
+ index++;
+ return make(this, _lut->buffer, _lut->actual_length);
+ }
+ return managed_recv_buffer::sptr();
+ }
+
+ bool completed;
+
+private:
+ libusb_context *_ctx;
+ libusb_transfer *_lut;
+ const size_t _frame_size;
+};
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Reusable managed send buffer:
+ * - Associated with a particular libusb transfer struct.
+ * - Submits the transfer to libusb in the commit method.
+ **********************************************************************/
+class libusb_zero_copy_msb : public managed_send_buffer{
+public:
+ libusb_zero_copy_msb(libusb_transfer *lut, const size_t frame_size):
+ _ctx(libusb::session::get_global_session()->get_context()),
+ _lut(lut), _frame_size(frame_size) { completed = true; }
+
+ void release(void){
+ completed = false;
+ _lut->length = size();
+ UHD_ASSERT_THROW(libusb_submit_transfer(_lut) == 0);
+ }
+
+ sptr get_new(const double timeout, size_t &index){
+ if (wait_for_completion(_ctx, timeout, completed)){
+ index++;
+ return make(this, _lut->buffer, _frame_size);
+ }
+ return managed_send_buffer::sptr();
+ }
+
+ bool completed;
+
+private:
+ libusb_context *_ctx;
+ libusb_transfer *_lut;
+ const size_t _frame_size;
+};
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * USB zero_copy device class
+ **********************************************************************/
+class libusb_zero_copy_impl : public usb_zero_copy{
+public:
+
+ libusb_zero_copy_impl(
+ libusb::device_handle::sptr handle,
+ const size_t recv_interface,
+ const size_t recv_endpoint,
+ const size_t send_interface,
+ const size_t send_endpoint,
+ const device_addr_t &hints
+ ):
+ _handle(handle),
+ _recv_frame_size(size_t(hints.cast<double>("recv_frame_size", DEFAULT_XFER_SIZE))),
+ _num_recv_frames(size_t(hints.cast<double>("num_recv_frames", DEFAULT_NUM_XFERS))),
+ _send_frame_size(size_t(hints.cast<double>("send_frame_size", DEFAULT_XFER_SIZE))),
+ _num_send_frames(size_t(hints.cast<double>("num_send_frames", DEFAULT_NUM_XFERS))),
+ _recv_buffer_pool(buffer_pool::make(_num_recv_frames, _recv_frame_size)),
+ _send_buffer_pool(buffer_pool::make(_num_send_frames, _send_frame_size)),
+ _next_recv_buff_index(0),
+ _next_send_buff_index(0)
+ {
+ _handle->claim_interface(recv_interface);
+ _handle->claim_interface(send_interface);
+
+ //flush the buffers out of the recv endpoint
+ //limit the flushing to at most one second
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < 100; i++)
+ {
+ unsigned char buff[512];
+ int transfered = 0;
+ const int status = libusb_bulk_transfer(
+ _handle->get(), // dev_handle
+ (recv_endpoint & 0x7f) | 0x80, // endpoint
+ static_cast<unsigned char *>(buff),
+ sizeof(buff),
+ &transfered, //bytes xfered
+ 10 //timeout ms
+ );
+ if (status == LIBUSB_ERROR_TIMEOUT) break;
+ }
+
+ //allocate libusb transfer structs and managed receive buffers
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < get_num_recv_frames(); i++){
+
+ libusb_transfer *lut = libusb_alloc_transfer(0);
+ UHD_ASSERT_THROW(lut != NULL);
+
+ _mrb_pool.push_back(boost::make_shared<libusb_zero_copy_mrb>(lut, this->get_recv_frame_size()));
+
+ libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(
+ lut, // transfer
+ _handle->get(), // dev_handle
+ (recv_endpoint & 0x7f) | 0x80, // endpoint
+ static_cast<unsigned char *>(_recv_buffer_pool->at(i)), // buffer
+ this->get_recv_frame_size(), // length
+ libusb_transfer_cb_fn(&libusb_async_cb), // callback
+ static_cast<void *>(&_mrb_pool.back()->completed), // user_data
+ 0 // timeout (ms)
+ );
+
+ _all_luts.push_back(lut);
+ _mrb_pool.back()->release();
+ }
+
+ //allocate libusb transfer structs and managed send buffers
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < get_num_send_frames(); i++){
+
+ libusb_transfer *lut = libusb_alloc_transfer(0);
+ UHD_ASSERT_THROW(lut != NULL);
+
+ _msb_pool.push_back(boost::make_shared<libusb_zero_copy_msb>(lut, this->get_send_frame_size()));
+
+ libusb_fill_bulk_transfer(
+ lut, // transfer
+ _handle->get(), // dev_handle
+ (send_endpoint & 0x7f) | 0x00, // endpoint
+ static_cast<unsigned char *>(_send_buffer_pool->at(i)), // buffer
+ this->get_send_frame_size(), // length
+ libusb_transfer_cb_fn(&libusb_async_cb), // callback
+ static_cast<void *>(&_msb_pool.back()->completed), // user_data
+ 0 // timeout
+ );
+
+ _all_luts.push_back(lut);
+ }
+ }
+
+ ~libusb_zero_copy_impl(void){
+ libusb_context *ctx = libusb::session::get_global_session()->get_context();
+
+ //cancel all transfers
+ BOOST_FOREACH(libusb_transfer *lut, _all_luts){
+ libusb_cancel_transfer(lut);
+ }
+
+ //process all transfers until timeout occurs
+ bool completed = false;
+ wait_for_completion(ctx, 0.01, completed);
+
+ //free all transfers
+ BOOST_FOREACH(libusb_transfer *lut, _all_luts){
+ libusb_free_transfer(lut);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+ managed_recv_buffer::sptr get_recv_buff(double timeout){
+ if (_next_recv_buff_index == _num_recv_frames) _next_recv_buff_index = 0;
+ return _mrb_pool[_next_recv_buff_index]->get_new(timeout, _next_recv_buff_index);
+ }
+
+ managed_send_buffer::sptr get_send_buff(double timeout){
+ if (_next_send_buff_index == _num_send_frames) _next_send_buff_index = 0;
+ return _msb_pool[_next_send_buff_index]->get_new(timeout, _next_send_buff_index);
+ }
+
+ size_t get_num_recv_frames(void) const { return _num_recv_frames; }
+ size_t get_num_send_frames(void) const { return _num_send_frames; }
+
+ size_t get_recv_frame_size(void) const { return _recv_frame_size; }
+ size_t get_send_frame_size(void) const { return _send_frame_size; }
+
+private:
+ libusb::device_handle::sptr _handle;
+ const size_t _recv_frame_size, _num_recv_frames;
+ const size_t _send_frame_size, _num_send_frames;
+
+ //! Storage for transfer related objects
+ buffer_pool::sptr _recv_buffer_pool, _send_buffer_pool;
+ std::vector<boost::shared_ptr<libusb_zero_copy_mrb> > _mrb_pool;
+ std::vector<boost::shared_ptr<libusb_zero_copy_msb> > _msb_pool;
+ size_t _next_recv_buff_index, _next_send_buff_index;
+
+ //! a list of all transfer structs we allocated
+ std::list<libusb_transfer *> _all_luts;
+
+
+};
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * USB zero_copy make functions
+ **********************************************************************/
+usb_zero_copy::sptr usb_zero_copy::make(
+ usb_device_handle::sptr handle,
+ const size_t recv_interface,
+ const size_t recv_endpoint,
+ const size_t send_interface,
+ const size_t send_endpoint,
+ const device_addr_t &hints
+){
+ libusb::device_handle::sptr dev_handle(libusb::device_handle::get_cached_handle(
+ boost::static_pointer_cast<libusb::special_handle>(handle)->get_device()
+ ));
+ return sptr(new libusb_zero_copy_impl(
+ dev_handle, recv_interface, recv_endpoint, send_interface, send_endpoint, hints
+ ));
+}