diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'host/lib/transport/libusb1_zero_copy.cpp')
| -rw-r--r-- | host/lib/transport/libusb1_zero_copy.cpp | 297 | 
1 files changed, 297 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/host/lib/transport/libusb1_zero_copy.cpp b/host/lib/transport/libusb1_zero_copy.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..28d6cdd5b --- /dev/null +++ b/host/lib/transport/libusb1_zero_copy.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,297 @@ +// +// Copyright 2010-2011 Ettus Research LLC +// +// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +// + +#include "libusb1_base.hpp" +#include <uhd/transport/usb_zero_copy.hpp> +#include <uhd/transport/buffer_pool.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/msg.hpp> +#include <uhd/exception.hpp> +#include <boost/foreach.hpp> +#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp> +#include <list> + +using namespace uhd; +using namespace uhd::transport; + +static const size_t DEFAULT_NUM_XFERS = 16;     //num xfers +static const size_t DEFAULT_XFER_SIZE = 32*512; //bytes + +//! Define LIBUSB_CALL when its missing (non-windows) +#ifndef LIBUSB_CALL +    #define LIBUSB_CALL +#endif /*LIBUSB_CALL*/ + +/*! + * All libusb callback functions should be marked with the LIBUSB_CALL macro + * to ensure that they are compiled with the same calling convention as libusb. + */ + +//! helper function: handles all async callbacks +static void LIBUSB_CALL libusb_async_cb(libusb_transfer *lut){ +    *(static_cast<bool *>(lut->user_data)) = true; +} + +/*! + * Wait for a managed buffer to become complete. + * + * This routine processes async events until the transaction completes. + * We must call the libusb handle events in a loop because the handler + * may complete managed buffers other than the one we are waiting on. + * + * We cannot determine if handle events timed out or processed an event. + * Therefore, the timeout condition is handled by using boost system time. + * + * \param ctx the libusb context structure + * \param timeout the wait timeout in seconds + * \param completed a reference to the completed flag + * \return true for completion, false for timeout + */ +UHD_INLINE bool wait_for_completion(libusb_context *ctx, const double timeout, bool &completed){ +    const boost::system_time timeout_time = boost::get_system_time() + boost::posix_time::microseconds(long(timeout*1000000)); + +    while (not completed and (boost::get_system_time() < timeout_time)){ +        timeval tv; +        tv.tv_sec = 0; +        tv.tv_usec = 10000; /*10ms*/ +        libusb_handle_events_timeout(ctx, &tv); +    } + +    return completed; +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Reusable managed receiver buffer: + *  - Associated with a particular libusb transfer struct. + *  - Submits the transfer to libusb in the release method. + **********************************************************************/ +class libusb_zero_copy_mrb : public managed_recv_buffer{ +public: +    libusb_zero_copy_mrb(libusb_transfer *lut): +        _ctx(libusb::session::get_global_session()->get_context()), +        _lut(lut), _expired(false) { /* NOP */ } + +    void release(void){ +        if (_expired) return; +        completed = false; +        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(libusb_submit_transfer(_lut) == 0); +        _expired = true; +    } + +    sptr get_new(const double timeout, size_t &index){ +        if (wait_for_completion(_ctx, timeout, completed)){ +            index++; +            _expired = false; +            return make_managed_buffer(this); +        } +        return managed_recv_buffer::sptr(); +    } + +    bool completed; + +private: +    const void *get_buff(void) const{return _lut->buffer;} +    size_t get_size(void) const{return _lut->actual_length;} + +    libusb_context *_ctx; +    libusb_transfer *_lut; +    bool _expired; +}; + +/*********************************************************************** + * Reusable managed send buffer: + *  - Associated with a particular libusb transfer struct. + *  - Submits the transfer to libusb in the commit method. + **********************************************************************/ +class libusb_zero_copy_msb : public managed_send_buffer{ +public: +    libusb_zero_copy_msb(libusb_transfer *lut): +        _ctx(libusb::session::get_global_session()->get_context()), +        _lut(lut), _expired(false) { /* NOP */ } + +    void commit(size_t len){ +        if (_expired) return; +        completed = false; +        _lut->length = len; +        if (len == 0) libusb_async_cb(_lut); +        else UHD_ASSERT_THROW(libusb_submit_transfer(_lut) == 0); +        _expired = true; +    } + +    sptr get_new(const double timeout, size_t &index){ +        if (wait_for_completion(_ctx, timeout, completed)){ +            index++; +            _expired = false; +            return make_managed_buffer(this); +        } +        return managed_send_buffer::sptr(); +    } + +    bool completed; + +private: +    void *get_buff(void) const{return _lut->buffer;} +    size_t get_size(void) const{return _lut->length;} + +    libusb_context *_ctx; +    libusb_transfer *_lut; +    bool _expired; +}; + +/*********************************************************************** + * USB zero_copy device class + **********************************************************************/ +class libusb_zero_copy_impl : public usb_zero_copy{ +public: + +    libusb_zero_copy_impl( +        libusb::device_handle::sptr handle, +        const size_t recv_interface, +        const size_t recv_endpoint, +        const size_t send_interface, +        const size_t send_endpoint, +        const device_addr_t &hints +    ): +        _handle(handle), +        _recv_frame_size(size_t(hints.cast<double>("recv_frame_size", DEFAULT_XFER_SIZE))), +        _num_recv_frames(size_t(hints.cast<double>("num_recv_frames", DEFAULT_NUM_XFERS))), +        _send_frame_size(size_t(hints.cast<double>("send_frame_size", DEFAULT_XFER_SIZE))), +        _num_send_frames(size_t(hints.cast<double>("num_send_frames", DEFAULT_NUM_XFERS))), +        _recv_buffer_pool(buffer_pool::make(_num_recv_frames, _recv_frame_size)), +        _send_buffer_pool(buffer_pool::make(_num_send_frames, _send_frame_size)), +        _next_recv_buff_index(0), +        _next_send_buff_index(0) +    { +        _handle->claim_interface(recv_interface); +        _handle->claim_interface(send_interface); + +        //allocate libusb transfer structs and managed receive buffers +        for (size_t i = 0; i < get_num_recv_frames(); i++){ + +            libusb_transfer *lut = libusb_alloc_transfer(0); +            UHD_ASSERT_THROW(lut != NULL); + +            _mrb_pool.push_back(boost::shared_ptr<libusb_zero_copy_mrb>(new libusb_zero_copy_mrb(lut))); + +            libusb_fill_bulk_transfer( +                lut,                                                    // transfer +                _handle->get(),                                         // dev_handle +                (recv_endpoint & 0x7f) | 0x80,                          // endpoint +                static_cast<unsigned char *>(_recv_buffer_pool->at(i)), // buffer +                this->get_recv_frame_size(),                            // length +                libusb_transfer_cb_fn(&libusb_async_cb),                // callback +                static_cast<void *>(&_mrb_pool.back()->completed),      // user_data +                0                                                       // timeout (ms) +            ); + +            _all_luts.push_back(lut); +            _mrb_pool.back()->release(); +        } + +        //allocate libusb transfer structs and managed send buffers +        for (size_t i = 0; i < get_num_send_frames(); i++){ + +            libusb_transfer *lut = libusb_alloc_transfer(0); +            UHD_ASSERT_THROW(lut != NULL); + +            _msb_pool.push_back(boost::shared_ptr<libusb_zero_copy_msb>(new libusb_zero_copy_msb(lut))); + +            libusb_fill_bulk_transfer( +                lut,                                                    // transfer +                _handle->get(),                                         // dev_handle +                (send_endpoint & 0x7f) | 0x00,                          // endpoint +                static_cast<unsigned char *>(_send_buffer_pool->at(i)), // buffer +                this->get_send_frame_size(),                            // length +                libusb_transfer_cb_fn(&libusb_async_cb),                // callback +                static_cast<void *>(&_msb_pool.back()->completed),      // user_data +                0                                                       // timeout +            ); + +            _all_luts.push_back(lut); +            _msb_pool.back()->commit(0); +        } +    } + +    ~libusb_zero_copy_impl(void){ +        libusb_context *ctx = libusb::session::get_global_session()->get_context(); + +        //cancel all transfers +        BOOST_FOREACH(libusb_transfer *lut, _all_luts){ +            libusb_cancel_transfer(lut); +        } + +        //process all transfers until timeout occurs +        bool completed = false; +        wait_for_completion(ctx, 0.01, completed); + +        //free all transfers +        BOOST_FOREACH(libusb_transfer *lut, _all_luts){ +            libusb_free_transfer(lut); +        } + +    } + +    managed_recv_buffer::sptr get_recv_buff(double timeout){ +        if (_next_recv_buff_index == _num_recv_frames) _next_recv_buff_index = 0; +        return _mrb_pool[_next_recv_buff_index]->get_new(timeout, _next_recv_buff_index); +    } + +    managed_send_buffer::sptr get_send_buff(double timeout){ +        if (_next_send_buff_index == _num_send_frames) _next_send_buff_index = 0; +        return _msb_pool[_next_send_buff_index]->get_new(timeout, _next_send_buff_index); +    } + +    size_t get_num_recv_frames(void) const { return _num_recv_frames; } +    size_t get_num_send_frames(void) const { return _num_send_frames; } + +    size_t get_recv_frame_size(void) const { return _recv_frame_size; } +    size_t get_send_frame_size(void) const { return _send_frame_size; } + +private: +    libusb::device_handle::sptr _handle; +    const size_t _recv_frame_size, _num_recv_frames; +    const size_t _send_frame_size, _num_send_frames; + +    //! Storage for transfer related objects +    buffer_pool::sptr _recv_buffer_pool, _send_buffer_pool; +    std::vector<boost::shared_ptr<libusb_zero_copy_mrb> > _mrb_pool; +    std::vector<boost::shared_ptr<libusb_zero_copy_msb> > _msb_pool; +    size_t _next_recv_buff_index, _next_send_buff_index; + +    //! a list of all transfer structs we allocated +    std::list<libusb_transfer *> _all_luts; + + +}; + +/*********************************************************************** + * USB zero_copy make functions + **********************************************************************/ +usb_zero_copy::sptr usb_zero_copy::make( +    usb_device_handle::sptr handle, +    const size_t recv_interface, +    const size_t recv_endpoint, +    const size_t send_interface, +    const size_t send_endpoint, +    const device_addr_t &hints +){ +    libusb::device_handle::sptr dev_handle(libusb::device_handle::get_cached_handle( +        boost::static_pointer_cast<libusb::special_handle>(handle)->get_device() +    )); +    return sptr(new libusb_zero_copy_impl( +        dev_handle, recv_interface, recv_endpoint, send_interface, send_endpoint, hints +    )); +}  | 
