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Diffstat (limited to 'host/examples/tx_waveforms.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | host/examples/tx_waveforms.cpp | 264 |
1 files changed, 264 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/host/examples/tx_waveforms.cpp b/host/examples/tx_waveforms.cpp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3c5eecd65 --- /dev/null +++ b/host/examples/tx_waveforms.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,264 @@ +// +// Copyright 2010-2012 Ettus Research LLC +// +// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +// + +#include <uhd/utils/thread_priority.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/safe_main.hpp> +#include <uhd/utils/static.hpp> +#include <uhd/usrp/multi_usrp.hpp> +#include <uhd/exception.hpp> +#include <boost/program_options.hpp> +#include <boost/math/special_functions/round.hpp> +#include <boost/foreach.hpp> +#include <boost/format.hpp> +#include <boost/thread.hpp> +#include <iostream> +#include <complex> +#include <csignal> +#include <cmath> + +namespace po = boost::program_options; + +/*********************************************************************** + * Signal handlers + **********************************************************************/ +static bool stop_signal_called = false; +void sig_int_handler(int){stop_signal_called = true;} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Waveform generators + **********************************************************************/ +static const size_t wave_table_len = 8192; + +class wave_table_class{ +public: + wave_table_class(const std::string &wave_type, const float ampl): + _wave_table(wave_table_len) + { + //compute real wave table with 1.0 amplitude + std::vector<double> real_wave_table(wave_table_len); + if (wave_type == "CONST"){ + for (size_t i = 0; i < wave_table_len; i++) + real_wave_table[i] = 1.0; + } + else if (wave_type == "SQUARE"){ + for (size_t i = 0; i < wave_table_len; i++) + real_wave_table[i] = (i < wave_table_len/2)? 0.0 : 1.0; + } + else if (wave_type == "RAMP"){ + for (size_t i = 0; i < wave_table_len; i++) + real_wave_table[i] = 2.0*i/(wave_table_len-1) - 1.0; + } + else if (wave_type == "SINE"){ + static const double tau = 2*std::acos(-1.0); + for (size_t i = 0; i < wave_table_len; i++) + real_wave_table[i] = std::sin((tau*i)/wave_table_len); + } + else throw std::runtime_error("unknown waveform type: " + wave_type); + + //compute i and q pairs with 90% offset and scale to amplitude + for (size_t i = 0; i < wave_table_len; i++){ + const size_t q = (i+(3*wave_table_len)/4)%wave_table_len; + _wave_table[i] = std::complex<float>(ampl*real_wave_table[i], ampl*real_wave_table[q]); + } + } + + inline std::complex<float> operator()(const size_t index) const{ + return _wave_table[index % wave_table_len]; + } + +private: + std::vector<std::complex<float> > _wave_table; +}; + +/*********************************************************************** + * Main function + **********************************************************************/ +int UHD_SAFE_MAIN(int argc, char *argv[]){ + uhd::set_thread_priority_safe(); + + //variables to be set by po + std::string args, wave_type, ant, subdev, ref, otw; + size_t spb; + double rate, freq, gain, wave_freq, bw; + float ampl; + + //setup the program options + po::options_description desc("Allowed options"); + desc.add_options() + ("help", "help message") + ("args", po::value<std::string>(&args)->default_value(""), "single uhd device address args") + ("spb", po::value<size_t>(&spb)->default_value(0), "samples per buffer, 0 for default") + ("rate", po::value<double>(&rate), "rate of outgoing samples") + ("freq", po::value<double>(&freq), "RF center frequency in Hz") + ("ampl", po::value<float>(&l)->default_value(float(0.3)), "amplitude of the waveform [0 to 0.7]") + ("gain", po::value<double>(&gain), "gain for the RF chain") + ("ant", po::value<std::string>(&ant), "daughterboard antenna selection") + ("subdev", po::value<std::string>(&subdev), "daughterboard subdevice specification") + ("bw", po::value<double>(&bw), "daughterboard IF filter bandwidth in Hz") + ("wave-type", po::value<std::string>(&wave_type)->default_value("CONST"), "waveform type (CONST, SQUARE, RAMP, SINE)") + ("wave-freq", po::value<double>(&wave_freq)->default_value(0), "waveform frequency in Hz") + ("ref", po::value<std::string>(&ref)->default_value("internal"), "clock reference (internal, external, mimo)") + ("otw", po::value<std::string>(&otw)->default_value("sc16"), "specify the over-the-wire sample mode") + ; + po::variables_map vm; + po::store(po::parse_command_line(argc, argv, desc), vm); + po::notify(vm); + + //print the help message + if (vm.count("help")){ + std::cout << boost::format("UHD TX Waveforms %s") % desc << std::endl; + return ~0; + } + + //create a usrp device + std::cout << std::endl; + std::cout << boost::format("Creating the usrp device with: %s...") % args << std::endl; + uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp = uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::make(args); + + //Lock mboard clocks + usrp->set_clock_source(ref); + + //always select the subdevice first, the channel mapping affects the other settings + if (vm.count("subdev")) usrp->set_tx_subdev_spec(subdev); + + std::cout << boost::format("Using Device: %s") % usrp->get_pp_string() << std::endl; + + //set the sample rate + if (not vm.count("rate")){ + std::cerr << "Please specify the sample rate with --rate" << std::endl; + return ~0; + } + std::cout << boost::format("Setting TX Rate: %f Msps...") % (rate/1e6) << std::endl; + usrp->set_tx_rate(rate); + std::cout << boost::format("Actual TX Rate: %f Msps...") % (usrp->get_tx_rate()/1e6) << std::endl << std::endl; + + //set the center frequency + if (not vm.count("freq")){ + std::cerr << "Please specify the center frequency with --freq" << std::endl; + return ~0; + } + + for(size_t chan = 0; chan < usrp->get_tx_num_channels(); chan++) { + std::cout << boost::format("Setting TX Freq: %f MHz...") % (freq/1e6) << std::endl; + usrp->set_tx_freq(freq, chan); + std::cout << boost::format("Actual TX Freq: %f MHz...") % (usrp->get_tx_freq(chan)/1e6) << std::endl << std::endl; + + //set the rf gain + if (vm.count("gain")){ + std::cout << boost::format("Setting TX Gain: %f dB...") % gain << std::endl; + usrp->set_tx_gain(gain, chan); + std::cout << boost::format("Actual TX Gain: %f dB...") % usrp->get_tx_gain(chan) << std::endl << std::endl; + } + + //set the IF filter bandwidth + if (vm.count("bw")){ + std::cout << boost::format("Setting TX Bandwidth: %f MHz...") % bw << std::endl; + usrp->set_tx_bandwidth(bw, chan); + std::cout << boost::format("Actual TX Bandwidth: %f MHz...") % usrp->get_tx_bandwidth(chan) << std::endl << std::endl; + } + + //set the antenna + if (vm.count("ant")) usrp->set_tx_antenna(ant, chan); + } + + boost::this_thread::sleep(boost::posix_time::seconds(1)); //allow for some setup time + + //for the const wave, set the wave freq for small samples per period + if (wave_freq == 0 and wave_type == "CONST"){ + wave_freq = usrp->get_tx_rate()/2; + } + + //error when the waveform is not possible to generate + if (std::abs(wave_freq) > usrp->get_tx_rate()/2){ + throw std::runtime_error("wave freq out of Nyquist zone"); + } + if (usrp->get_tx_rate()/std::abs(wave_freq) > wave_table_len/2){ + throw std::runtime_error("wave freq too small for table"); + } + + //pre-compute the waveform values + const wave_table_class wave_table(wave_type, ampl); + const size_t step = boost::math::iround(wave_freq/usrp->get_tx_rate() * wave_table_len); + size_t index = 0; + + //create a transmit streamer + //linearly map channels (index0 = channel0, index1 = channel1, ...) + uhd::stream_args_t stream_args("fc32", otw); + for (size_t chan = 0; chan < usrp->get_tx_num_channels(); chan++) + stream_args.channels.push_back(chan); //linear mapping + uhd::tx_streamer::sptr tx_stream = usrp->get_tx_stream(stream_args); + + //allocate a buffer which we re-use for each channel + if (spb == 0) spb = tx_stream->get_max_num_samps()*10; + std::vector<std::complex<float> > buff(spb); + std::vector<std::complex<float> *> buffs(usrp->get_tx_num_channels(), &buff.front()); + + //setup the metadata flags + uhd::tx_metadata_t md; + md.start_of_burst = true; + md.end_of_burst = false; + md.has_time_spec = true; + md.time_spec = uhd::time_spec_t(0.1); + + std::cout << boost::format("Setting device timestamp to 0...") << std::endl; + usrp->set_time_now(uhd::time_spec_t(0.0)); + + //Check Ref and LO Lock detect + std::vector<std::string> sensor_names; + sensor_names = usrp->get_tx_sensor_names(0); + if (std::find(sensor_names.begin(), sensor_names.end(), "lo_locked") != sensor_names.end()) { + uhd::sensor_value_t lo_locked = usrp->get_tx_sensor("lo_locked",0); + std::cout << boost::format("Checking TX: %s ...") % lo_locked.to_pp_string() << std::endl; + UHD_ASSERT_THROW(lo_locked.to_bool()); + } + sensor_names = usrp->get_mboard_sensor_names(0); + if ((ref == "mimo") and (std::find(sensor_names.begin(), sensor_names.end(), "mimo_locked") != sensor_names.end())) { + uhd::sensor_value_t mimo_locked = usrp->get_mboard_sensor("mimo_locked",0); + std::cout << boost::format("Checking TX: %s ...") % mimo_locked.to_pp_string() << std::endl; + UHD_ASSERT_THROW(mimo_locked.to_bool()); + } + if ((ref == "external") and (std::find(sensor_names.begin(), sensor_names.end(), "ref_locked") != sensor_names.end())) { + uhd::sensor_value_t ref_locked = usrp->get_mboard_sensor("ref_locked",0); + std::cout << boost::format("Checking TX: %s ...") % ref_locked.to_pp_string() << std::endl; + UHD_ASSERT_THROW(ref_locked.to_bool()); + } + + std::signal(SIGINT, &sig_int_handler); + std::cout << "Press Ctrl + C to stop streaming..." << std::endl; + + //send data until the signal handler gets called + while(not stop_signal_called){ + //fill the buffer with the waveform + for (size_t n = 0; n < buff.size(); n++){ + buff[n] = wave_table(index += step); + } + + //send the entire contents of the buffer + tx_stream->send(buffs, buff.size(), md); + + md.start_of_burst = false; + md.has_time_spec = false; + } + + //send a mini EOB packet + md.end_of_burst = true; + tx_stream->send("", 0, md); + + //finished + std::cout << std::endl << "Done!" << std::endl << std::endl; + return 0; +} |