aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/host/docs/usrp1.rst
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'host/docs/usrp1.rst')
-rw-r--r--host/docs/usrp1.rst138
1 files changed, 138 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/host/docs/usrp1.rst b/host/docs/usrp1.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..71b4f6779
--- /dev/null
+++ b/host/docs/usrp1.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+========================================================================
+UHD - USRP1 Application Notes
+========================================================================
+
+.. contents:: Table of Contents
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Specify a non-standard image
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+The standard USRP1 images installer comes with two FPGA images:
+ * **usrp1_fpga.rbf:** 2 DDCs + 2 DUCs
+ * **usrp1_fpga_4rx.rbf:** 4 DDCs + 0 DUCs
+
+By default, the USRP1 uses the FPGA image with 2 DDCs and 2 DUCs.
+However, a device address parameter can be used to override
+the FPGA image selection to use an alternate or a custom FPGA image.
+See the images application notes for installing custom images.
+
+Example device address string representations to specify non-standard firmware and/or FPGA images:
+
+::
+
+ fpga=usrp1_fpga_4rx.rbf
+
+ -- OR --
+
+ fw=usrp1_fw_custom.ihx
+
+ -- OR --
+
+ fpga=usrp1_fpga_4rx.rbf, fw=usrp1_fw_custom.ihx
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Specifying the subdevice to use
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+The USRP1 has multiple daughterboard slots, known as slot A and slot B.
+The subdevice specification can be used to map an RF frontend to a DSP.
+An RF frontend is identified by the daughterboard slot name and subdevice name.
+
+Ex: The subdev spec markup string to select a WBX on slot B.
+
+::
+
+ B:0
+
+Ex: The subdev spec markup string to select a BasicRX on slot B.
+
+::
+
+ B:AB
+
+ -- OR --
+
+ B:A
+
+ -- OR --
+
+ B:B
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Missing and emulated features
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+The USRP1 FPGA does not have the necessary space to support the advanced
+streaming capabilities that are possible with the newer USRP devices.
+Some of these features are emulated in software to support the API.
+
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+List of emulated features
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+* Setting the current device time
+* Getting the current device time
+* Transmitting at a specific time
+* Transmitting a specific number of samples
+* Receiving at a specific time
+* Receiving a specific number of samples
+* End of burst flags for transmit/receive
+* Notification on late stream command
+* Notification on late transmit packet
+* Notification on underflow or overflow
+* Notification on broken chain error
+
+**Note:**
+These emulated features rely on the host system's clock for timed operations,
+and therefore may not have sufficient precision for the application.
+
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+List of missing features
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+* Start of burst flags for transmit/receive
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+OS specific notes
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+Linux - setup udev
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+On Linux, udev handles USB plug and unplug events.
+The following commands create a udev rule for the USRP1
+so that non-root users may access the device:
+
+::
+
+ echo 'ACTION=="add", BUS=="usb", SYSFS{idVendor}=="fffe", SYSFS{idProduct}=="0002", MODE:="0666"' > tmpfile
+ sudo chown root.root tmpfile
+ sudo mv tmpfile /etc/udev/rules.d/10-usrp.rules
+ sudo udevadm control --reload-rules
+
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+Windows - install driver
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+On Windows, a driver must be installed the first time the USRP1 is attached to the host computer.
+A download link for this driver can be found on the UHD wiki page.
+Download and unpack the driver, and direct the Windows driver install wizard to the .inf file.
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+Hardware setup notes
+------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+External clock modification
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+The USRP can be modified to accept an external clock reference instead of the 64MHz onboard reference.
+ * Solder SMA (LTI-SASF54GT) connector to J2001
+ * Move 0 ohm 0603 resistor R2029 to R2030
+ * Move 0.01uF 0603 capacitor C925 to C926
+ * Remove 0.01uF 0603 capacitor C924
+
+The new external clock needs to be a square wave between +7dBm and +15dBm
+
+After the hardware modification,
+the user should burn the setting into the EEPROM,
+so UHD can initialize with the correct clock rate.
+Run the following commands to record the setting into the EEPROM:
+::
+
+ cd <install-path>/share/uhd/utils
+ ./usrp_burn_mb_eeprom --args=<optional device args> --key=mcr --val=<rate>