diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fpga/usrp2/sdr_lib/ddc_chain.v')
-rw-r--r-- | fpga/usrp2/sdr_lib/ddc_chain.v | 190 |
1 files changed, 190 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fpga/usrp2/sdr_lib/ddc_chain.v b/fpga/usrp2/sdr_lib/ddc_chain.v new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c32c9f491 --- /dev/null +++ b/fpga/usrp2/sdr_lib/ddc_chain.v @@ -0,0 +1,190 @@ +// +// Copyright 2011-2012 Ettus Research LLC +// +// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +// + +//! The USRP digital down-conversion chain + +module ddc_chain + #( + parameter BASE = 0, + parameter DSPNO = 0, + parameter WIDTH = 24 + ) + (input clk, input rst, input clr, + input set_stb, input [7:0] set_addr, input [31:0] set_data, + input set_stb_user, input [7:0] set_addr_user, input [31:0] set_data_user, + + // From RX frontend + input [WIDTH-1:0] rx_fe_i, + input [WIDTH-1:0] rx_fe_q, + + // To RX control + output [31:0] sample, + input run, + output strobe, + output [31:0] debug + ); + + localparam cwidth = 25; + localparam zwidth = 24; + + wire ddc_enb; + wire [31:0] phase_inc; + reg [31:0] phase; + + wire [17:0] scale_factor; + wire [cwidth-1:0] i_cordic, q_cordic; + wire [WIDTH-1:0] i_cordic_clip, q_cordic_clip; + wire [WIDTH-1:0] i_cic, q_cic; + wire [WIDTH-1:0] i_hb1, q_hb1; + wire [WIDTH-1:0] i_hb2, q_hb2; + + wire strobe_cic, strobe_hb1, strobe_hb2; + wire enable_hb1, enable_hb2; + wire [7:0] cic_decim_rate; + + reg [WIDTH-1:0] rx_fe_i_mux, rx_fe_q_mux; + wire realmode; + wire swap_iq; + + setting_reg #(.my_addr(BASE+0)) sr_0 + (.clk(clk),.rst(rst),.strobe(set_stb),.addr(set_addr), + .in(set_data),.out(phase_inc),.changed()); + + setting_reg #(.my_addr(BASE+1), .width(18)) sr_1 + (.clk(clk),.rst(rst),.strobe(set_stb),.addr(set_addr), + .in(set_data),.out(scale_factor),.changed()); + + setting_reg #(.my_addr(BASE+2), .width(10)) sr_2 + (.clk(clk),.rst(rst),.strobe(set_stb),.addr(set_addr), + .in(set_data),.out({enable_hb1, enable_hb2, cic_decim_rate}),.changed()); + + setting_reg #(.my_addr(BASE+3), .width(2)) sr_3 + (.clk(clk),.rst(rst),.strobe(set_stb),.addr(set_addr), + .in(set_data),.out({realmode,swap_iq}),.changed()); + + // MUX so we can do realmode signals on either input + + always @(posedge clk) + if(swap_iq) + begin + rx_fe_i_mux <= rx_fe_q; + rx_fe_q_mux <= realmode ? 0 : rx_fe_i; + end + else + begin + rx_fe_i_mux <= rx_fe_i; + rx_fe_q_mux <= realmode ? 0 : rx_fe_q; + end + + // NCO + always @(posedge clk) + if(rst) + phase <= 0; + else if(~ddc_enb) + phase <= 0; + else + phase <= phase + phase_inc; + + //sign extension of cordic input + wire [WIDTH-1:0] to_ddc_chain_i, to_ddc_chain_q; + wire [cwidth-1:0] to_cordic_i, to_cordic_q; + sign_extend #(.bits_in(WIDTH), .bits_out(cwidth)) sign_extend_cordic_i (.in(to_ddc_chain_i), .out(to_cordic_i)); + sign_extend #(.bits_in(WIDTH), .bits_out(cwidth)) sign_extend_cordic_q (.in(to_ddc_chain_q), .out(to_cordic_q)); + + // CORDIC 24-bit I/O + cordic_z24 #(.bitwidth(cwidth)) + cordic(.clock(clk), .reset(rst), .enable(ddc_enb), + .xi(to_cordic_i),. yi(to_cordic_q), .zi(phase[31:32-zwidth]), + .xo(i_cordic),.yo(q_cordic),.zo() ); + + clip_reg #(.bits_in(cwidth), .bits_out(WIDTH)) clip_i + (.clk(clk), .in(i_cordic), .strobe_in(1'b1), .out(i_cordic_clip)); + clip_reg #(.bits_in(cwidth), .bits_out(WIDTH)) clip_q + (.clk(clk), .in(q_cordic), .strobe_in(1'b1), .out(q_cordic_clip)); + + // CIC decimator 24 bit I/O + cic_strober cic_strober(.clock(clk),.reset(rst),.enable(ddc_enb),.rate(cic_decim_rate), + .strobe_fast(1),.strobe_slow(strobe_cic) ); + + cic_decim #(.bw(WIDTH)) + decim_i (.clock(clk),.reset(rst),.enable(ddc_enb), + .rate(cic_decim_rate),.strobe_in(1'b1),.strobe_out(strobe_cic), + .signal_in(i_cordic_clip),.signal_out(i_cic)); + + cic_decim #(.bw(WIDTH)) + decim_q (.clock(clk),.reset(rst),.enable(ddc_enb), + .rate(cic_decim_rate),.strobe_in(1'b1),.strobe_out(strobe_cic), + .signal_in(q_cordic_clip),.signal_out(q_cic)); + + // First (small) halfband 24 bit I/O + small_hb_dec #(.WIDTH(WIDTH)) small_hb_i + (.clk(clk),.rst(rst),.bypass(~enable_hb1),.run(ddc_enb), + .stb_in(strobe_cic),.data_in(i_cic),.stb_out(strobe_hb1),.data_out(i_hb1)); + + small_hb_dec #(.WIDTH(WIDTH)) small_hb_q + (.clk(clk),.rst(rst),.bypass(~enable_hb1),.run(ddc_enb), + .stb_in(strobe_cic),.data_in(q_cic),.stb_out(),.data_out(q_hb1)); + + // Second (large) halfband 24 bit I/O + wire [8:0] cpi_hb = enable_hb1 ? {cic_decim_rate,1'b0} : {1'b0,cic_decim_rate}; + hb_dec #(.WIDTH(WIDTH)) hb_i + (.clk(clk),.rst(rst),.bypass(~enable_hb2),.run(ddc_enb),.cpi(cpi_hb), + .stb_in(strobe_hb1),.data_in(i_hb1),.stb_out(strobe_hb2),.data_out(i_hb2)); + + hb_dec #(.WIDTH(WIDTH)) hb_q + (.clk(clk),.rst(rst),.bypass(~enable_hb2),.run(ddc_enb),.cpi(cpi_hb), + .stb_in(strobe_hb1),.data_in(q_hb1),.stb_out(),.data_out(q_hb2)); + + //scalar operation (gain of 6 bits) + wire [35:0] prod_i, prod_q; + + MULT18X18S mult_i + (.P(prod_i), .A(i_hb2[WIDTH-1:WIDTH-18]), .B(scale_factor), .C(clk), .CE(strobe_hb2), .R(rst) ); + MULT18X18S mult_q + (.P(prod_q), .A(q_hb2[WIDTH-1:WIDTH-18]), .B(scale_factor), .C(clk), .CE(strobe_hb2), .R(rst) ); + + //pipeline for the multiplier (gain of 10 bits) + reg [WIDTH-1:0] prod_reg_i, prod_reg_q; + reg strobe_mult; + + always @(posedge clk) begin + strobe_mult <= strobe_hb2; + prod_reg_i <= prod_i[33:34-WIDTH]; + prod_reg_q <= prod_q[33:34-WIDTH]; + end + + // Round final answer to 16 bits + wire [31:0] ddc_chain_out; + wire ddc_chain_stb; + + round_sd #(.WIDTH_IN(WIDTH),.WIDTH_OUT(16)) round_i + (.clk(clk),.reset(rst), .in(prod_reg_i),.strobe_in(strobe_mult), .out(ddc_chain_out[31:16]), .strobe_out(ddc_chain_stb)); + + round_sd #(.WIDTH_IN(WIDTH),.WIDTH_OUT(16)) round_q + (.clk(clk),.reset(rst), .in(prod_reg_q),.strobe_in(strobe_mult), .out(ddc_chain_out[15:0]), .strobe_out()); + + dsp_rx_glue #(.DSPNO(DSPNO), .WIDTH(WIDTH)) custom( + .clock(clk), .reset(rst), .clear(clr), .enable(run), + .set_stb(set_stb_user), .set_addr(set_addr_user), .set_data(set_data_user), + .frontend_i(rx_fe_i_mux), .frontend_q(rx_fe_q_mux), + .ddc_in_i(to_ddc_chain_i), .ddc_in_q(to_ddc_chain_q), + .ddc_out_sample(ddc_chain_out), .ddc_out_strobe(ddc_chain_stb), .ddc_out_enable(ddc_enb), + .bb_sample(sample), .bb_strobe(strobe)); + + assign debug = {enable_hb1, enable_hb2, run, strobe, strobe_cic, strobe_hb1, strobe_hb2}; + +endmodule // ddc_chain |