diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fpga/usrp2/gpmc')
| -rw-r--r-- | fpga/usrp2/gpmc/.gitignore | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fpga/usrp2/gpmc/Makefile.srcs | 13 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fpga/usrp2/gpmc/cross_clock_reader.v | 46 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fpga/usrp2/gpmc/fifo_to_gpmc.v | 160 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fpga/usrp2/gpmc/gpmc.v | 167 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fpga/usrp2/gpmc/gpmc_to_fifo.v | 172 | 
6 files changed, 560 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/.gitignore b/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/.gitignore new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3e14fa4f7 --- /dev/null +++ b/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/.gitignore @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +*.gif + diff --git a/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/Makefile.srcs b/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/Makefile.srcs new file mode 100644 index 000000000..39b37db58 --- /dev/null +++ b/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/Makefile.srcs @@ -0,0 +1,13 @@ +# +# Copyright 2010-2012 Ettus Research LLC +# + +################################################## +# GPMC Sources +################################################## +GPMC_SRCS = $(abspath $(addprefix $(BASE_DIR)/../gpmc/, \ +cross_clock_reader.v \ +fifo_to_gpmc.v \ +gpmc.v \ +gpmc_to_fifo.v \ +)) diff --git a/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/cross_clock_reader.v b/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/cross_clock_reader.v new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b4cdb79c5 --- /dev/null +++ b/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/cross_clock_reader.v @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +// +// Copyright 2011-2012 Ettus Research LLC +// +// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +// + +module cross_clock_reader +    #( +        parameter WIDTH = 1, +        parameter DEFAULT = 0 +    ) +    ( +        input clk, input rst, +        input [WIDTH-1:0] in, +        output reg [WIDTH-1:0] out +    ); + +    reg [WIDTH-1:0] shadow0, shadow1; +    reg [2:0] count; + +    always @(posedge clk) begin +        if (rst) begin +            out <= DEFAULT; +            shadow0 <= DEFAULT; +            shadow1 <= DEFAULT; +            count <= 0; +        end +        else if (shadow0 == shadow1) count <= count + 1; +        else count <= 0; +        shadow0 <= in; +        shadow1 <= shadow0; +        if (count == 3'b111) out <= shadow1; +    end + +endmodule //cross_clock_reader diff --git a/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/fifo_to_gpmc.v b/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/fifo_to_gpmc.v new file mode 100644 index 000000000..26443a702 --- /dev/null +++ b/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/fifo_to_gpmc.v @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@ +// +// Copyright 2011-2012 Ettus Research LLC +// +// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +// + +//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// FIFO to GPMC +// +// Reads frames from FIFO interface and writes them into BRAM pages. +// The GPMC is asynchronously alerted when a BRAM page has been filled. +// +// EM_CLK: +// A GPMC read transaction consists of two EM_CLK cycles (idle low). +// +// EM_OE: +// Output enable is actually the combination of ~NOE & ~NCS. +// The output enable is only active for the second rising edge, +// to ensure one edge per transaction to transition on. +// +// EM_D: +// The BRAM performs a read on the first rising edge into EM_D. +// Then, data will then be read on the next rising edge by GPMC. +// +// EM_A: +// On the first rising edge of EM_CLK, the address is held. +// On the second rising edge, the address is set for the next transaction. +//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +module fifo_to_gpmc +  #(parameter PTR_WIDTH = 2, parameter ADDR_WIDTH = 10, parameter LAST_ADDR = 10'h3ff) +  (input clk, input reset, input clear, input arst, +   input [17:0] data_i, input src_rdy_i, output dst_rdy_o, +   output [15:0] EM_D, input [ADDR_WIDTH:1] EM_A, input EM_CLK, input EM_OE, +   output reg data_available); + +    //states for the GPMC side of things +    wire [17:0] data_o; +    reg gpmc_state; +    reg [ADDR_WIDTH:1] addr; +    reg [PTR_WIDTH:0] gpmc_ptr, next_gpmc_ptr; +    localparam GPMC_STATE_START = 0; +    localparam GPMC_STATE_EMPTY = 1; + +    //states for the FIFO side of things +    reg fifo_state; +    reg [ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] counter; +    reg [PTR_WIDTH:0] fifo_ptr; +    localparam FIFO_STATE_CLAIM = 0; +    localparam FIFO_STATE_FILL = 1; + +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    // State machine to control the data from GPMC to BRAM +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    always @(posedge EM_CLK or posedge arst) begin +        if (arst) begin +            gpmc_state <= GPMC_STATE_START; +            gpmc_ptr <= 0; +            next_gpmc_ptr <= 0; +            addr <= 0; +        end +        else if (EM_OE) begin +            addr <= EM_A + 1; +            case(gpmc_state) + +            GPMC_STATE_START: begin +                if (EM_A == 0) begin +                    gpmc_state <= GPMC_STATE_EMPTY; +                    next_gpmc_ptr <= gpmc_ptr + 1; +                end +            end + +            GPMC_STATE_EMPTY: begin +                if (addr == LAST_ADDR) begin +                    gpmc_state <= GPMC_STATE_START; +                    gpmc_ptr <= next_gpmc_ptr; +                    addr <= 0; +                end +            end + +            endcase //gpmc_state +        end //EM_OE +    end //always + +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    // High when the gpmc pointer has not caught up to the fifo pointer. +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    wire [PTR_WIDTH:0] safe_gpmc_ptr; +    cross_clock_reader #(.WIDTH(PTR_WIDTH+1)) read_gpmc_ptr +        (.clk(clk), .rst(reset | clear), .in(gpmc_ptr), .out(safe_gpmc_ptr)); + +    wire bram_available_to_fill = (fifo_ptr ^ (1 << PTR_WIDTH)) != safe_gpmc_ptr; + +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    // Glich free generation of data available signal: +    // Data is available when the pointers dont match. +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    wire [PTR_WIDTH:0] safe_next_gpmc_ptr; +    cross_clock_reader #(.WIDTH(PTR_WIDTH+1)) read_next_gpmc_ptr +        (.clk(clk), .rst(reset | clear), .in(next_gpmc_ptr), .out(safe_next_gpmc_ptr)); + +    always @(posedge clk) +        if (reset | clear) data_available <= 0; +        else               data_available <= safe_next_gpmc_ptr != fifo_ptr; + +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    // State machine to control the data from BRAM to FIFO +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    always @(posedge clk) begin +        if (reset | clear) begin +            fifo_state <= FIFO_STATE_CLAIM; +            fifo_ptr <= 0; +            counter <= 0; +        end +        else begin +            case(fifo_state) + +            FIFO_STATE_CLAIM: begin +                if (bram_available_to_fill) fifo_state <= FIFO_STATE_FILL; +                counter <= 0; +            end + +            FIFO_STATE_FILL: begin +                if (src_rdy_i && dst_rdy_o && data_i[17]) begin +                    fifo_state <= FIFO_STATE_CLAIM; +                    fifo_ptr <= fifo_ptr + 1; +                end +                if (src_rdy_i && dst_rdy_o) begin +                    counter <= counter + 1; +                end +            end + +            endcase //fifo_state +        end +    end //always + +    assign dst_rdy_o = fifo_state == FIFO_STATE_FILL; + +    //assign data from bram output +    assign EM_D = data_o[15:0]; + +    //instantiate dual ported bram for async read + write +    ram_2port #(.DWIDTH(18),.AWIDTH(PTR_WIDTH + ADDR_WIDTH)) async_fifo_bram +     (.clka(clk),.ena(1'b1),.wea(src_rdy_i && dst_rdy_o), +      .addra({fifo_ptr[PTR_WIDTH-1:0], counter}),.dia(data_i),.doa(), +      .clkb(EM_CLK),.enb(1'b1),.web(1'b0), +      .addrb({gpmc_ptr[PTR_WIDTH-1:0], addr}),.dib(18'h3ffff),.dob(data_o)); + +endmodule // fifo_to_gpmc diff --git a/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/gpmc.v b/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/gpmc.v new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2ba69d184 --- /dev/null +++ b/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/gpmc.v @@ -0,0 +1,167 @@ +// +// Copyright 2011-2012 Ettus Research LLC +// +// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +// + +////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +module gpmc +  #(parameter TXFIFOSIZE = 11, +    parameter RXFIFOSIZE = 11, +    parameter ADDR_WIDTH = 10, +    parameter BUSDEBUG = 1) +   (// GPMC signals +    input arst, +    input EM_CLK, inout [15:0] EM_D, input [ADDR_WIDTH:1] EM_A, input [1:0] EM_NBE, +    input EM_WAIT0, input EM_NCS4, input EM_NCS6, input EM_NWE, input EM_NOE, + +    // GPIOs for FIFO signalling +    output rx_have_data, output tx_have_space, output resp_have_data, + +    // FIFO interface +    input fifo_clk, input fifo_rst, +    output [35:0] tx_data, output tx_src_rdy, input tx_dst_rdy, +    input [35:0] rx_data, input rx_src_rdy, output rx_dst_rdy, +    output [35:0] ctrl_data, output ctrl_src_rdy, input ctrl_dst_rdy, +    input [35:0] resp_data, input resp_src_rdy, output resp_dst_rdy, + +    output [31:0] debug +    ); + +   wire EM_output_enable = (~EM_NOE & (~EM_NCS4 | ~EM_NCS6)); +   wire [15:0] 	  EM_D_data; +   wire [15:0] 	  EM_D_ctrl; + +   assign EM_D = ~EM_output_enable ? 16'bz : ~EM_NCS4 ? EM_D_data : EM_D_ctrl; + +   // CS4 is RAM_2PORT for DATA PATH (high-speed data) +   //    Writes go into one RAM, reads come from the other +   // CS6 is for CONTROL PATH (slow) + +   // //////////////////////////////////////////// +   // TX Data Path + +   wire [17:0] 	  tx18_data; +   wire 	  tx18_src_rdy, tx18_dst_rdy; +   wire [35:0] 	  txb_data; +   wire 	  txb_src_rdy, txb_dst_rdy; + +   gpmc_to_fifo #(.ADDR_WIDTH(ADDR_WIDTH)) gpmc_to_fifo +     (.EM_D(EM_D), .EM_A(EM_A), .EM_CLK(EM_CLK), .EM_WE(~EM_NCS4 & ~EM_NWE), +      .clk(fifo_clk), .reset(fifo_rst), .clear(1'b0), .arst(fifo_rst | arst), +      .data_o(tx18_data), .src_rdy_o(tx18_src_rdy), .dst_rdy_i(tx18_dst_rdy), +      .have_space(tx_have_space)); + +   fifo19_to_fifo36 #(.LE(1)) f19_to_f36   // Little endian because ARM is LE +     (.clk(fifo_clk), .reset(fifo_rst), .clear(1'b0), +      .f19_datain({1'b0,tx18_data}), .f19_src_rdy_i(tx18_src_rdy), .f19_dst_rdy_o(tx18_dst_rdy), +      .f36_dataout(txb_data), .f36_src_rdy_o(txb_src_rdy), .f36_dst_rdy_i(txb_dst_rdy)); + +   fifo_cascade #(.WIDTH(36), .SIZE(TXFIFOSIZE)) tx_buffering( +        .clk(fifo_clk), .reset(fifo_rst), .clear(1'b0), +        .datain(txb_data), .src_rdy_i(txb_src_rdy), .dst_rdy_o(txb_dst_rdy), +        .dataout(tx_data), .src_rdy_o(tx_src_rdy), .dst_rdy_i(tx_dst_rdy) +   ); + +   // //////////////////////////////////////////// +   // RX Data Path +    +   wire [17:0] 	  rx18_data; +   wire 	  rx18_src_rdy, rx18_dst_rdy; +   wire [35:0] 	  rxb_data; +   wire 	  rxb_src_rdy, rxb_dst_rdy; +   wire 	  dummy; + +   fifo_cascade #(.WIDTH(36), .SIZE(RXFIFOSIZE)) rx_buffering( +        .clk(fifo_clk), .reset(fifo_rst), .clear(1'b0), +        .datain(rx_data), .src_rdy_i(rx_src_rdy), .dst_rdy_o(rx_dst_rdy), +        .dataout(rxb_data), .src_rdy_o(rxb_src_rdy), .dst_rdy_i(rxb_dst_rdy) +   ); + +   fifo36_to_fifo19 #(.LE(1)) f36_to_f19   // Little endian because ARM is LE +     (.clk(fifo_clk), .reset(fifo_rst), .clear(1'b0), +      .f36_datain(rxb_data), .f36_src_rdy_i(rxb_src_rdy), .f36_dst_rdy_o(rxb_dst_rdy), +      .f19_dataout({dummy,rx18_data}), .f19_src_rdy_o(rx18_src_rdy), .f19_dst_rdy_i(rx18_dst_rdy) ); + +   fifo_to_gpmc #(.ADDR_WIDTH(ADDR_WIDTH), .LAST_ADDR(10'h3ff)) fifo_to_gpmc +     (.clk(fifo_clk), .reset(fifo_rst), .clear(1'b0), .arst(fifo_rst | arst), +      .data_i(rx18_data), .src_rdy_i(rx18_src_rdy), .dst_rdy_o(rx18_dst_rdy), +      .EM_D(EM_D_data), .EM_A(EM_A), .EM_CLK(EM_CLK), .EM_OE(~EM_NCS4 & ~EM_NOE), +      .data_available(rx_have_data)); + +   // //////////////////////////////////////////// +   // Control path on CS6 + +   // //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +   // CTRL TX Data Path + +   wire [17:0] 	  ctrl18_data; +   wire 	  ctrl18_src_rdy, ctrl18_dst_rdy; +   wire [35:0] 	  ctrlb_data; +   wire 	  ctrlb_src_rdy, ctrlb_dst_rdy; + +   gpmc_to_fifo #(.PTR_WIDTH(5), .ADDR_WIDTH(5)) ctrl_gpmc_to_fifo +     (.EM_D(EM_D), .EM_A(EM_A[5:1]), .EM_CLK(EM_CLK), .EM_WE(~EM_NCS6 & ~EM_NWE & (EM_A[ADDR_WIDTH:6] == 0)), +      .clk(fifo_clk), .reset(fifo_rst), .clear(1'b0), .arst(fifo_rst | arst), +      .data_o(ctrl18_data), .src_rdy_o(ctrl18_src_rdy), .dst_rdy_i(ctrl18_dst_rdy), +      .have_space(/*always*/)); + +   fifo19_to_fifo36 #(.LE(1)) ctrl_f19_to_f36   // Little endian because ARM is LE +     (.clk(fifo_clk), .reset(fifo_rst), .clear(1'b0), +      .f19_datain({1'b0,ctrl18_data}), .f19_src_rdy_i(ctrl18_src_rdy), .f19_dst_rdy_o(ctrl18_dst_rdy), +      .f36_dataout(ctrlb_data), .f36_src_rdy_o(ctrlb_src_rdy), .f36_dst_rdy_i(ctrlb_dst_rdy)); + +   fifo_cascade #(.WIDTH(36), .SIZE(9)) ctrl_buffering( +        .clk(fifo_clk), .reset(fifo_rst), .clear(1'b0), +        .datain(ctrlb_data), .src_rdy_i(ctrlb_src_rdy), .dst_rdy_o(ctrlb_dst_rdy), +        .dataout(ctrl_data), .src_rdy_o(ctrl_src_rdy), .dst_rdy_i(ctrl_dst_rdy) +   ); + +   // //////////////////////////////////////////// +   // CTRL RX Data Path + +   wire [17:0] 	  resp18_data; +   wire 	  resp18_src_rdy, resp18_dst_rdy; +   wire [35:0] 	  respb_data; +   wire 	  respb_src_rdy, respb_dst_rdy; +   wire 	  resp_dummy; + +   fifo_cascade #(.WIDTH(36), .SIZE(9)) resp_buffering( +        .clk(fifo_clk), .reset(fifo_rst), .clear(1'b0), +        .datain(resp_data), .src_rdy_i(resp_src_rdy), .dst_rdy_o(resp_dst_rdy), +        .dataout(respb_data), .src_rdy_o(respb_src_rdy), .dst_rdy_i(respb_dst_rdy) +   ); + +   fifo36_to_fifo19 #(.LE(1)) resp_f36_to_f19   // Little endian because ARM is LE +     (.clk(fifo_clk), .reset(fifo_rst), .clear(1'b0), +      .f36_datain(respb_data), .f36_src_rdy_i(respb_src_rdy), .f36_dst_rdy_o(respb_dst_rdy), +      .f19_dataout({resp_dummy,resp18_data}), .f19_src_rdy_o(resp18_src_rdy), .f19_dst_rdy_i(resp18_dst_rdy) ); + +   fifo_to_gpmc #(.ADDR_WIDTH(ADDR_WIDTH), .LAST_ADDR(10'h00f)) resp_fifo_to_gpmc +     (.clk(fifo_clk), .reset(fifo_rst), .clear(1'b0), .arst(fifo_rst | arst), +      .data_i(resp18_data), .src_rdy_i(resp18_src_rdy), .dst_rdy_o(resp18_dst_rdy), +      .EM_D(EM_D_ctrl), .EM_A(EM_A), .EM_CLK(EM_CLK), .EM_OE(~EM_NCS6 & ~EM_NOE), +      .data_available(resp_have_data)); + +    assign debug = { +        EM_D, +        //resp18_data[15:0], //16 +        EM_A, //10 +        //resp18_data[17:16], resp18_src_rdy, resp18_dst_rdy, //4 +        EM_NCS4, EM_NCS6, EM_NWE, EM_NOE, //4 +        EM_CLK, resp_have_data //2 +    }; + +endmodule // gpmc diff --git a/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/gpmc_to_fifo.v b/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/gpmc_to_fifo.v new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3932b81ac --- /dev/null +++ b/fpga/usrp2/gpmc/gpmc_to_fifo.v @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +// +// Copyright 2011-2012 Ettus Research LLC +// +// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify +// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or +// (at your option) any later version. +// +// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the +// GNU General Public License for more details. +// +// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +// along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +// + +//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// +// GPMC to FIFO +// +// Reads frames from BRAM pages and writes them into FIFO interface. +// The GPMC is asynchronously alerted when a BRAM page is available. +// +// EM_CLK: +// A GPMC write transaction consists of one EM_CLK cycle (idle low). +// +// EM_WE: +// Write enable is actually the combination of ~NWE & ~NCS. +// The write enable is active for the entire transaction. +// +// EM_D: +// Data is set on the rising edge and written into BRAM on the falling edge. +// +// EM_A: +// Address is set on the rising edge and read by BRAM on the falling edge. +//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// + +module gpmc_to_fifo +  #(parameter PTR_WIDTH = 2, parameter ADDR_WIDTH = 10, parameter XFER_OFFSET = 2) +  (input [15:0] EM_D, input [ADDR_WIDTH:1] EM_A, input EM_CLK, input EM_WE, +   input clk, input reset, input clear, input arst, +   output [17:0] data_o, output src_rdy_o, input dst_rdy_i, +   output reg have_space); + +    //states for the GPMC side of things +    wire [17:0] data_i; +    reg gpmc_state; +    reg [15:0] vita_len; +    reg [ADDR_WIDTH:1] addr; +    wire [ADDR_WIDTH:1] last_addr = {vita_len[ADDR_WIDTH-2:0], 1'b0} - 1'b1 + XFER_OFFSET; +    reg [PTR_WIDTH:0] gpmc_ptr, next_gpmc_ptr; +    localparam GPMC_STATE_START = 0; +    localparam GPMC_STATE_FILL = 1; + +    //states for the FIFO side of things +    reg [1:0] fifo_state; +    reg [ADDR_WIDTH-1:0] counter; +    reg [PTR_WIDTH:0] fifo_ptr; +    localparam FIFO_STATE_CLAIM = 0; +    localparam FIFO_STATE_EMPTY = 1; +    localparam FIFO_STATE_PRE = 2; + +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    // State machine to control the data from GPMC to BRAM +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    always @(negedge EM_CLK or posedge arst) begin +        if (arst) begin +            gpmc_state <= GPMC_STATE_START; +            gpmc_ptr <= 0; +            next_gpmc_ptr <= 0; +            addr <= 0; +        end +        else if (EM_WE) begin +            addr <= EM_A + 1; +            case(gpmc_state) + +            GPMC_STATE_START: begin +                if (data_i[16]) begin +                    gpmc_state <= GPMC_STATE_FILL; +                    vita_len <= EM_D; +                    next_gpmc_ptr <= gpmc_ptr + 1; +                end +            end + +            GPMC_STATE_FILL: begin +                if (data_i[17]) begin +                    gpmc_state <= GPMC_STATE_START; +                    gpmc_ptr <= next_gpmc_ptr; +                    addr <= 0; +                end +            end + +            endcase //gpmc_state +        end //EM_WE +    end //always + +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    // A block ram is available to empty when the pointers dont match. +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    wire [PTR_WIDTH:0] safe_gpmc_ptr; +    cross_clock_reader #(.WIDTH(PTR_WIDTH+1)) read_gpmc_ptr +        (.clk(clk), .rst(reset | clear), .in(gpmc_ptr), .out(safe_gpmc_ptr)); + +    wire bram_available_to_empty = safe_gpmc_ptr != fifo_ptr; + +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    // Glich free generation of have space signal: +    // High when the fifo pointer has not caught up to the gpmc pointer. +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    wire [PTR_WIDTH:0] safe_next_gpmc_ptr; +    cross_clock_reader #(.WIDTH(PTR_WIDTH+1)) read_next_gpmc_ptr +        (.clk(clk), .rst(reset | clear), .in(next_gpmc_ptr), .out(safe_next_gpmc_ptr)); + +    wire [PTR_WIDTH:0] fifo_ptr_next = fifo_ptr + 1; +    always @(posedge clk) +        if (reset | clear) have_space <= 0; +        else               have_space <= (fifo_ptr ^ (1 << PTR_WIDTH)) != safe_next_gpmc_ptr; + +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    // State machine to control the data from BRAM to FIFO +    //------------------------------------------------------------------ +    always @(posedge clk) begin +        if (reset | clear) begin +            fifo_state <= FIFO_STATE_CLAIM; +            fifo_ptr <= 0; +            counter <= XFER_OFFSET; +        end +        else begin +            case(fifo_state) + +            FIFO_STATE_CLAIM: begin +                if (bram_available_to_empty && data_o[16]) fifo_state <= FIFO_STATE_PRE; +                counter <= XFER_OFFSET; +            end + +            FIFO_STATE_PRE: begin +                fifo_state <= FIFO_STATE_EMPTY; +                counter <= counter + 1; +            end + +            FIFO_STATE_EMPTY: begin +                if (src_rdy_o && dst_rdy_i && data_o[17]) begin +                    fifo_state <= FIFO_STATE_CLAIM; +                    fifo_ptr <= fifo_ptr + 1; +                    counter <= XFER_OFFSET; +                end +                else if (src_rdy_o && dst_rdy_i) begin +                    counter <= counter + 1; +                end +            end + +            endcase //fifo_state +        end +    end //always + +    wire enable = (fifo_state != FIFO_STATE_EMPTY) || dst_rdy_i; + +    assign src_rdy_o = fifo_state == FIFO_STATE_EMPTY; + +    //assign data and frame bits to bram input +    assign data_i[15:0] = EM_D; +    assign data_i[16] = (addr == XFER_OFFSET); +    assign data_i[17] = (addr == last_addr); + +    //instantiate dual ported bram for async read + write +    ram_2port #(.DWIDTH(18),.AWIDTH(PTR_WIDTH + ADDR_WIDTH)) async_fifo_bram +     (.clka(~EM_CLK),.ena(1'b1),.wea(EM_WE), +      .addra({gpmc_ptr[PTR_WIDTH-1:0], addr}),.dia(data_i),.doa(), +      .clkb(clk),.enb(enable),.web(1'b0), +      .addrb({fifo_ptr[PTR_WIDTH-1:0], counter}),.dib(18'h3ffff),.dob(data_o)); + +endmodule // gpmc_to_fifo | 
