diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'firmware/zpu/lib/net_common.c')
-rw-r--r-- | firmware/zpu/lib/net_common.c | 479 |
1 files changed, 479 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/firmware/zpu/lib/net_common.c b/firmware/zpu/lib/net_common.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9a3f8c5a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/firmware/zpu/lib/net_common.c @@ -0,0 +1,479 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2009-2011 Ettus Research LLC + * + * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +#include <config.h> +#endif +#include "net_common.h" +#include "banal.h" +#include <hal_io.h> +#include <memory_map.h> +#include <memcpy_wa.h> +#include <ethernet.h> +#include <net/padded_eth_hdr.h> +#include <lwip/ip.h> +#include <lwip/udp.h> +#include <lwip/icmp.h> +#include <stdlib.h> +#include <nonstdio.h> +#include "arp_cache.h" +#include "if_arp.h" +#include <ethertype.h> +#include <string.h> +#include "pkt_ctrl.h" + +/*********************************************************************** + * Constants + Globals + **********************************************************************/ +static const bool debug = false; +static const size_t out_buff_size = 2048; +static const eth_mac_addr_t BCAST_MAC_ADDR = {{0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff}}; +#define MAX_UDP_LISTENERS 6 + +/*********************************************************************** + * 16-bit one's complement sum + **********************************************************************/ +static uint32_t chksum_buffer( + uint16_t *buf, size_t nshorts, + uint32_t initial_chksum +){ + uint32_t chksum = initial_chksum; + for (size_t i = 0; i < nshorts; i++) chksum += buf[i]; + + while (chksum >> 16) chksum = (chksum & 0xffff) + (chksum >> 16); + + return chksum; +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Listener registry + **********************************************************************/ +static eth_mac_addr_t _local_mac_addr; +static struct ip_addr _local_ip_addr; +void register_addrs(const eth_mac_addr_t *mac_addr, const struct ip_addr *ip_addr){ + _local_mac_addr = *mac_addr; + _local_ip_addr = *ip_addr; +} + +struct listener_entry { + unsigned short port; + udp_receiver_t rcvr; +}; + +static struct listener_entry listeners[MAX_UDP_LISTENERS]; + +void init_udp_listeners(void){ + for (int i = 0; i < MAX_UDP_LISTENERS; i++){ + listeners[i].rcvr = NULL; + } +} + +static struct listener_entry * +find_listener_by_port(unsigned short port) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < MAX_UDP_LISTENERS; i++){ + if (port == listeners[i].port) + return &listeners[i]; + } + return 0; +} + +static struct listener_entry * +find_free_listener(void) +{ + for (int i = 0; i < MAX_UDP_LISTENERS; i++){ + if (listeners[i].rcvr == NULL) + return &listeners[i]; + } + abort(); +} + +void +register_udp_listener(int port, udp_receiver_t rcvr) +{ + struct listener_entry *lx = find_listener_by_port(port); + if (lx) + lx->rcvr = rcvr; + else { + lx = find_free_listener(); + lx->port = port; + lx->rcvr = rcvr; + } +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Protocol framer + **********************************************************************/ +void setup_framer( + eth_mac_addr_t eth_dst, + eth_mac_addr_t eth_src, + struct socket_address sock_dst, + struct socket_address sock_src, + size_t which +){ + struct { + padded_eth_hdr_t eth; + struct ip_hdr ip; + struct udp_hdr udp; + } frame; + + //-- load Ethernet header --// + frame.eth.dst = eth_dst; + frame.eth.src = eth_src; + frame.eth.ethertype = ETHERTYPE_IPV4; + + //-- load IPv4 header --// + IPH_VHLTOS_SET(&frame.ip, 4, 5, 0); + IPH_LEN_SET(&frame.ip, 0); + IPH_ID_SET(&frame.ip, 0); + IPH_OFFSET_SET(&frame.ip, IP_DF); // don't fragment + IPH_TTL_SET(&frame.ip, 32); + IPH_PROTO_SET(&frame.ip, IP_PROTO_UDP); + IPH_CHKSUM_SET(&frame.ip, 0); + frame.ip.src = sock_src.addr; + frame.ip.dest = sock_dst.addr; + IPH_CHKSUM_SET(&frame.ip, chksum_buffer( + (unsigned short *) &frame.ip, + sizeof(frame.ip)/sizeof(short), 0 + )); + + //-- load UDP header --// + frame.udp.src = sock_src.port; + frame.udp.dest = sock_dst.port; + frame.udp.len = 0; + frame.udp.chksum = 0; + + //copy into the framer table registers + memcpy_wa((void *)(sr_proto_framer_regs->table[which].entry + 1), &frame, sizeof(frame)); +} + +/*********************************************************************** + * Slow-path packet framing and transmission + **********************************************************************/ +/*! + * low level routine to assembly an ethernet frame and send it. + * + * \param dst destination mac address + * \param ethertype ethertype field + * \param buf0 first part of data + * \param len0 length of first part of data + * \param buf1 second part of data + * \param len1 length of second part of data + * \param buf2 third part of data + * \param len2 length of third part of data + */ +static void +send_pkt( + eth_mac_addr_t dst, int ethertype, + const void *buf0, size_t len0, + const void *buf1, size_t len1, + const void *buf2, size_t len2 +){ + + //control word for framed data + uint32_t ctrl_word = 0x0; + + //assemble the ethernet header + padded_eth_hdr_t ehdr; + ehdr.pad = 0; + ehdr.dst = dst; + ehdr.src = _local_mac_addr; + ehdr.ethertype = ethertype; + + //grab an out buffer and pointer + uint8_t *buff = (uint8_t *)pkt_ctrl_claim_outgoing_buffer(); + uint8_t *p = buff; + size_t total_len = 0; + + //create a list of all buffers to copy + const void *buffs[] = {&ctrl_word, &ehdr, buf0, buf1, buf2}; + size_t lens[] = {sizeof(ctrl_word), sizeof(ehdr), len0, len1, len2}; + + //copy each buffer into the out buffer + for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(buffs)/sizeof(buffs[0]); i++){ + total_len += lens[i]; //use full length (not clipped) + size_t bytes_remaining = out_buff_size - (size_t)(p - buff); + if (lens[i] > bytes_remaining) lens[i] = bytes_remaining; + if (lens[i] && ((lens[i] & 0x3) || (intptr_t) buffs[i] & 0x3)) + printf("send_pkt: bad alignment of len and/or buf\n"); + memcpy_wa(p, buffs[i], lens[i]); + p += lens[i]; + } + + //ensure that minimum length requirements are met + if (total_len < 64) total_len = 64; //60 + ctrl word + + pkt_ctrl_commit_outgoing_buffer(total_len/sizeof(uint32_t)); + if (debug) printf("sent %d bytes\n", (int)total_len); +} + +void +send_ip_pkt(struct ip_addr dst, int protocol, + const void *buf0, size_t len0, + const void *buf1, size_t len1) +{ + struct ip_hdr ip; + IPH_VHLTOS_SET(&ip, 4, 5, 0); + IPH_LEN_SET(&ip, IP_HLEN + len0 + len1); + IPH_ID_SET(&ip, 0); + IPH_OFFSET_SET(&ip, IP_DF); /* don't fragment */ + IPH_TTL_SET(&ip, 32); + IPH_PROTO_SET(&ip, protocol); + IPH_CHKSUM_SET(&ip, 0); + ip.src = _local_ip_addr; + ip.dest = dst; + + IPH_CHKSUM_SET(&ip, ~chksum_buffer( + (unsigned short *) &ip, sizeof(ip)/sizeof(short), 0 + )); + + eth_mac_addr_t dst_mac; + bool found = arp_cache_lookup_mac(&ip.dest, &dst_mac); + if (!found){ + printf("net_common: failed to hit cache looking for "); + print_ip_addr(&ip.dest); + newline(); + return; + } + + send_pkt(dst_mac, ETHERTYPE_IPV4, + &ip, sizeof(ip), buf0, len0, buf1, len1); +} + +void +send_udp_pkt(int src_port, struct socket_address dst, + const void *buf, size_t len) +{ + struct udp_hdr udp _AL4; + udp.src = src_port; + udp.dest = dst.port; + udp.len = UDP_HLEN + len; + udp.chksum = 0; + + send_ip_pkt(dst.addr, IP_PROTO_UDP, + &udp, sizeof(udp), buf, len); +} + +static void +handle_udp_packet(struct ip_addr src_ip, struct ip_addr dst_ip, + struct udp_hdr *udp, size_t len) +{ + if (len != udp->len){ + printf("UDP inconsistent lengths: %d %d\n", (int)len, udp->len); + return; + } + + unsigned char *payload = ((unsigned char *) udp) + UDP_HLEN; + int payload_len = len - UDP_HLEN; + + if (0){ + printf("\nUDP: src = %d dst = %d len = %d\n", + udp->src, udp->dest, udp->len); + + //print_bytes(0, payload, payload_len); + } + + struct listener_entry *lx = find_listener_by_port(udp->dest); + if (lx){ + struct socket_address src = make_socket_address(src_ip, udp->src); + struct socket_address dst = make_socket_address(dst_ip, udp->dest); + lx->rcvr(src, dst, payload, payload_len); + } +} + +static void +handle_icmp_packet(struct ip_addr src, struct ip_addr dst, + struct icmp_echo_hdr *icmp, size_t len) +{ + switch (icmp->type){ + case ICMP_DUR: // Destinatino Unreachable + if (icmp->code == ICMP_DUR_PORT){ // port unreachable + //handle destination port unreachable (the host ctrl+c'd the app): + + //filter out non udp data response + struct ip_hdr *ip = (struct ip_hdr *)(((uint8_t*)icmp) + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr)); + struct udp_hdr *udp = (struct udp_hdr *)(((char *)ip) + IP_HLEN); + if (IPH_PROTO(ip) != IP_PROTO_UDP) break; + + struct listener_entry *lx = find_listener_by_port(udp->src); + if (lx){ + struct socket_address src = make_socket_address(ip->src, udp->src); + struct socket_address dst = make_socket_address(ip->dest, udp->dest); + lx->rcvr(src, dst, NULL, 0); + } + + putchar('i'); + } + else { + //printf("icmp dst unr (code: %d)", icmp->code); + putchar('i'); + } + break; + + case ICMP_ECHO:{ + const void *icmp_data_buff = ((uint8_t*)icmp) + sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr); + size_t icmp_data_len = len - sizeof(struct icmp_echo_hdr); + + struct icmp_echo_hdr echo_reply; + echo_reply.type = 0; + echo_reply.code = 0; + echo_reply.chksum = 0; + echo_reply.id = icmp->id; + echo_reply.seqno = icmp->seqno; + echo_reply.chksum = ~chksum_buffer( //data checksum + (unsigned short *)icmp_data_buff, + icmp_data_len/sizeof(short), + chksum_buffer( //header checksum + (unsigned short *)&echo_reply, + sizeof(echo_reply)/sizeof(short), + 0) + ); + + send_ip_pkt( + src, IP_PROTO_ICMP, + &echo_reply, sizeof(echo_reply), + icmp_data_buff, icmp_data_len + ); + break; + } + default: + break; + } +} + +static void +send_arp_reply(struct arp_eth_ipv4 *req, eth_mac_addr_t our_mac) +{ + struct arp_eth_ipv4 reply _AL4; + reply.ar_hrd = req->ar_hrd; + reply.ar_pro = req->ar_pro; + reply.ar_hln = req->ar_hln; + reply.ar_pln = req->ar_pln; + reply.ar_op = ARPOP_REPLY; + memcpy(reply.ar_sha, &our_mac, 6); + memcpy(reply.ar_sip, req->ar_tip, 4); + memcpy(reply.ar_tha, req->ar_sha, 6); + memcpy(reply.ar_tip, req->ar_sip, 4); + + eth_mac_addr_t t; + memcpy(t.addr, reply.ar_tha, 6); + send_pkt(t, ETHERTYPE_ARP, &reply, sizeof(reply), 0, 0, 0, 0); +} + +void send_gratuitous_arp(void){ + struct arp_eth_ipv4 req _AL4; + req.ar_hrd = ARPHRD_ETHER; + req.ar_pro = ETHERTYPE_IPV4; + req.ar_hln = sizeof(eth_mac_addr_t); + req.ar_pln = sizeof(struct ip_addr); + req.ar_op = ARPOP_REQUEST; + memcpy(req.ar_sha, ethernet_mac_addr(), sizeof(eth_mac_addr_t)); + memcpy(req.ar_sip, get_ip_addr(), sizeof(struct ip_addr)); + memset(req.ar_tha, 0x00, sizeof(eth_mac_addr_t)); + memcpy(req.ar_tip, get_ip_addr(), sizeof(struct ip_addr)); + + //send the request with a broadcast ethernet mac address + send_pkt(BCAST_MAC_ADDR, ETHERTYPE_ARP, &req, sizeof(req), 0, 0, 0, 0); +} + +static void +handle_arp_packet(struct arp_eth_ipv4 *p, size_t size) +{ + if (size < sizeof(struct arp_eth_ipv4)){ + printf("\nhandle_arp: weird size = %d\n", (int)size); + return; + } + + if (0){ + printf("ar_hrd = %d\n", p->ar_hrd); + printf("ar_pro = %d\n", p->ar_pro); + printf("ar_hln = %d\n", p->ar_hln); + printf("ar_pln = %d\n", p->ar_pln); + printf("ar_op = %d\n", p->ar_op); + printf("ar_sha = "); print_mac_addr(p->ar_sha); newline(); + printf("ar_sip = "); print_ip_addr (p->ar_sip); newline(); + printf("ar_tha = "); print_mac_addr(p->ar_tha); newline(); + printf("ar_tip = "); print_ip_addr (p->ar_tip); newline(); + } + + if (p->ar_hrd != ARPHRD_ETHER + || p->ar_pro != ETHERTYPE_IPV4 + || p->ar_hln != 6 + || p->ar_pln != 4) + return; + + if (p->ar_op != ARPOP_REQUEST) + return; + + struct ip_addr sip; + struct ip_addr tip; + + sip.addr = get_int32(p->ar_sip); + tip.addr = get_int32(p->ar_tip); + + if (memcmp(&tip, &_local_ip_addr, sizeof(_local_ip_addr)) == 0){ // They're looking for us... + send_arp_reply(p, _local_mac_addr); + } +} + +void +handle_eth_packet(uint32_t *p, size_t nlines) +{ + static size_t bcount = 0; + if (debug) printf("===> %d\n", (int)bcount++); + if (debug) print_buffer(p, nlines); + + padded_eth_hdr_t *eth_hdr = (padded_eth_hdr_t *)p; + + if (eth_hdr->ethertype == ETHERTYPE_ARP){ + struct arp_eth_ipv4 *arp = (struct arp_eth_ipv4 *)(p + 4); + handle_arp_packet(arp, nlines*sizeof(uint32_t) - 14); + } + else if (eth_hdr->ethertype == ETHERTYPE_IPV4){ + struct ip_hdr *ip = (struct ip_hdr *)(p + 4); + if (IPH_V(ip) != 4 || IPH_HL(ip) != 5) // ignore pkts w/ bad version or options + return; + + if (IPH_OFFSET(ip) & (IP_MF | IP_OFFMASK)) // ignore fragmented packets + return; + + // filter on dest ip addr (should be broadcast or for us) + bool is_bcast = memcmp(ð_hdr->dst, &BCAST_MAC_ADDR, sizeof(BCAST_MAC_ADDR)) == 0; + bool is_my_ip = memcmp(&ip->dest, &_local_ip_addr, sizeof(_local_ip_addr)) == 0; + if (!is_bcast && !is_my_ip) return; + + arp_cache_update(&ip->src, (eth_mac_addr_t *)(((char *)p)+8)); + + int protocol = IPH_PROTO(ip); + int len = IPH_LEN(ip) - IP_HLEN; + + switch (protocol){ + case IP_PROTO_UDP: + handle_udp_packet(ip->src, ip->dest, (struct udp_hdr *)(((char *)ip) + IP_HLEN), len); + break; + + case IP_PROTO_ICMP: + handle_icmp_packet(ip->src, ip->dest, (struct icmp_echo_hdr *)(((char *)ip) + IP_HLEN), len); + break; + + default: // ignore + break; + } + } + else + return; // Not ARP or IPV4, ignore +} |