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authorJosh Blum <josh@joshknows.com>2011-11-16 10:36:59 -0800
committerJosh Blum <josh@joshknows.com>2011-11-16 10:36:59 -0800
commit65b6acc1ac877849eb6cbe1a654562ca22e42c07 (patch)
treebeca09db5794eb5a797c1c94e6ed4ad523a17f84 /host/utils
parenteb11b05298dde8df750e903fe7d791050666278d (diff)
parent95568c8b30490f630a72b665b135c46549ee5882 (diff)
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Merge branch 'calibration'
Diffstat (limited to 'host/utils')
-rw-r--r--host/utils/CMakeLists.txt3
-rw-r--r--host/utils/uhd_cal_rx_iq_balance.cpp240
-rw-r--r--host/utils/uhd_cal_tx_dc_offset.cpp238
-rw-r--r--host/utils/uhd_cal_tx_iq_balance.cpp243
-rw-r--r--host/utils/usrp_cal_utils.hpp225
5 files changed, 949 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/host/utils/CMakeLists.txt b/host/utils/CMakeLists.txt
index 1a0396ad3..430b49c47 100644
--- a/host/utils/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/host/utils/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -21,6 +21,9 @@
SET(util_runtime_sources
uhd_find_devices.cpp
uhd_usrp_probe.cpp
+ uhd_cal_rx_iq_balance.cpp
+ uhd_cal_tx_dc_offset.cpp
+ uhd_cal_tx_iq_balance.cpp
)
#for each source: build an executable and install
diff --git a/host/utils/uhd_cal_rx_iq_balance.cpp b/host/utils/uhd_cal_rx_iq_balance.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..da9ccbdb3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/host/utils/uhd_cal_rx_iq_balance.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+//
+// Copyright 2010 Ettus Research LLC
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+//
+
+#include "usrp_cal_utils.hpp"
+#include <uhd/utils/thread_priority.hpp>
+#include <uhd/utils/safe_main.hpp>
+#include <uhd/utils/paths.hpp>
+#include <uhd/utils/algorithm.hpp>
+#include <uhd/usrp/multi_usrp.hpp>
+#include <boost/program_options.hpp>
+#include <boost/format.hpp>
+#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp>
+#include <boost/math/special_functions/round.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <complex>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <ctime>
+
+namespace po = boost::program_options;
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Transmit thread
+ **********************************************************************/
+static void tx_thread(uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp, const double tx_wave_ampl){
+ uhd::set_thread_priority_safe();
+
+ //create a transmit streamer
+ uhd::stream_args_t stream_args("fc32"); //complex floats
+ uhd::tx_streamer::sptr tx_stream = usrp->get_tx_stream(stream_args);
+
+ //setup variables and allocate buffer
+ uhd::tx_metadata_t md;
+ md.has_time_spec = false;
+ std::vector<std::complex<float> > buff(tx_stream->get_max_num_samps()*10);
+
+ //fill buff and send until interrupted
+ while (not boost::this_thread::interruption_requested()){
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < buff.size(); i++){
+ buff[i] = float(tx_wave_ampl);
+ }
+ tx_stream->send(&buff.front(), buff.size(), md);
+ }
+
+ //send a mini EOB packet
+ md.end_of_burst = true;
+ tx_stream->send("", 0, md);
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Tune RX and TX routine
+ **********************************************************************/
+static double tune_rx_and_tx(uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp, const double rx_lo_freq, const double tx_offset){
+ //tune the receiver with no cordic
+ uhd::tune_request_t rx_tune_req(rx_lo_freq);
+ rx_tune_req.dsp_freq_policy = uhd::tune_request_t::POLICY_MANUAL;
+ rx_tune_req.dsp_freq = 0;
+ usrp->set_rx_freq(rx_tune_req);
+
+ //tune the transmitter with no cordic
+ uhd::tune_request_t tx_tune_req(usrp->get_rx_freq() - tx_offset);
+ tx_tune_req.dsp_freq_policy = uhd::tune_request_t::POLICY_MANUAL;
+ tx_tune_req.dsp_freq = 0;
+ usrp->set_tx_freq(tx_tune_req);
+
+ //wait for the LOs to become locked
+ boost::this_thread::sleep(boost::posix_time::milliseconds(50));
+ boost::system_time start = boost::get_system_time();
+ while (not usrp->get_tx_sensor("lo_locked").to_bool() or not usrp->get_rx_sensor("lo_locked").to_bool()){
+ if (boost::get_system_time() > start + boost::posix_time::milliseconds(100)){
+ throw std::runtime_error("timed out waiting for TX and/or RX LO to lock");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return usrp->get_rx_freq();
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Main
+ **********************************************************************/
+int UHD_SAFE_MAIN(int argc, char *argv[]){
+ std::string args;
+ double tx_wave_ampl, tx_offset;
+ double freq_start, freq_stop, freq_step;
+ size_t nsamps;
+
+ po::options_description desc("Allowed options");
+ desc.add_options()
+ ("help", "help message")
+ ("verbose", "enable some verbose")
+ ("args", po::value<std::string>(&args)->default_value(""), "device address args [default = \"\"]")
+ ("tx_wave_ampl", po::value<double>(&tx_wave_ampl)->default_value(0.7), "Transmit wave amplitude in counts")
+ ("tx_offset", po::value<double>(&tx_offset)->default_value(.9344e6), "TX LO offset from the RX LO in Hz")
+ ("freq_start", po::value<double>(&freq_start), "Frequency start in Hz (do not specify for default)")
+ ("freq_stop", po::value<double>(&freq_stop), "Frequency stop in Hz (do not specify for default)")
+ ("freq_step", po::value<double>(&freq_step)->default_value(default_freq_step), "Step size for LO sweep in Hz")
+ ("nsamps", po::value<size_t>(&nsamps)->default_value(default_num_samps), "Samples per data capture")
+ ;
+
+ po::variables_map vm;
+ po::store(po::parse_command_line(argc, argv, desc), vm);
+ po::notify(vm);
+
+ //print the help message
+ if (vm.count("help")){
+ std::cout << boost::format("USRP Generate RX IQ Balance Calibration Table %s") % desc << std::endl;
+ std::cout <<
+ "This application measures leakage between RX and TX on an XCVR daughterboard to self-calibrate.\n"
+ << std::endl;
+ return ~0;
+ }
+
+ //create a usrp device
+ std::cout << std::endl;
+ std::cout << boost::format("Creating the usrp device with: %s...") % args << std::endl;
+ uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp = uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::make(args);
+
+ //set the antennas to cal
+ if (not uhd::has(usrp->get_rx_antennas(), "CAL") or not uhd::has(usrp->get_tx_antennas(), "CAL")){
+ throw std::runtime_error("This board does not have the CAL antenna option, cannot self-calibrate.");
+ }
+ usrp->set_rx_antenna("CAL");
+ usrp->set_tx_antenna("CAL");
+
+ //set optimum defaults
+ set_optimum_defaults(usrp);
+
+ //create a receive streamer
+ uhd::stream_args_t stream_args("fc32"); //complex floats
+ uhd::rx_streamer::sptr rx_stream = usrp->get_rx_stream(stream_args);
+
+ //create a transmitter thread
+ boost::thread_group threads;
+ threads.create_thread(boost::bind(&tx_thread, usrp, tx_wave_ampl));
+
+ //re-usable buffer for samples
+ std::vector<std::complex<float> > buff;
+
+ //store the results here
+ std::vector<result_t> results;
+
+ if (not vm.count("freq_start")) freq_start = usrp->get_rx_freq_range().start() + 50e6;
+ if (not vm.count("freq_stop")) freq_stop = usrp->get_rx_freq_range().stop() - 50e6;
+
+ for (double rx_lo_i = freq_start; rx_lo_i <= freq_stop; rx_lo_i += freq_step){
+ const double rx_lo = tune_rx_and_tx(usrp, rx_lo_i, tx_offset);
+
+ //frequency constants for this tune event
+ const double actual_rx_rate = usrp->get_rx_rate();
+ const double actual_tx_freq = usrp->get_tx_freq();
+ const double actual_rx_freq = usrp->get_rx_freq();
+ const double bb_tone_freq = actual_tx_freq - actual_rx_freq;
+ const double bb_imag_freq = -bb_tone_freq;
+
+ //capture initial uncorrected value
+ usrp->set_rx_iq_balance(std::polar<double>(1.0, 0.0));
+ capture_samples(usrp, rx_stream, buff, nsamps);
+ const double initial_suppression = compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_tone_freq/actual_rx_rate) - compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_imag_freq/actual_rx_rate);
+
+ //bounds and results from searching
+ std::complex<double> best_correction;
+ double phase_corr_start = -.3, phase_corr_stop = .3, phase_corr_step;
+ double ampl_corr_start = -.3, ampl_corr_stop = .3, ampl_corr_step;
+ double best_suppression = 0, best_phase_corr = 0, best_ampl_corr = 0;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < num_search_iters; i++){
+
+ phase_corr_step = (phase_corr_stop - phase_corr_start)/(num_search_steps-1);
+ ampl_corr_step = (ampl_corr_stop - ampl_corr_start)/(num_search_steps-1);
+
+ for (double phase_corr = phase_corr_start; phase_corr <= phase_corr_stop + phase_corr_step/2; phase_corr += phase_corr_step){
+ for (double ampl_corr = ampl_corr_start; ampl_corr <= ampl_corr_stop + ampl_corr_step/2; ampl_corr += ampl_corr_step){
+
+ const std::complex<double> correction = std::polar(ampl_corr+1, phase_corr*tau);
+ usrp->set_rx_iq_balance(correction);
+
+ //receive some samples
+ capture_samples(usrp, rx_stream, buff, nsamps);
+
+ const double tone_dbrms = compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_tone_freq/actual_rx_rate);
+ const double imag_dbrms = compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_imag_freq/actual_rx_rate);
+ const double suppression = tone_dbrms - imag_dbrms;
+
+ if (suppression > best_suppression){
+ best_correction = correction;
+ best_suppression = suppression;
+ best_phase_corr = phase_corr;
+ best_ampl_corr = ampl_corr;
+ }
+
+ }}
+
+ //std::cout << "best_phase_corr " << best_phase_corr << std::endl;
+ //std::cout << "best_ampl_corr " << best_ampl_corr << std::endl;
+ //std::cout << "best_suppression " << best_suppression << std::endl;
+
+ phase_corr_start = best_phase_corr - phase_corr_step;
+ phase_corr_stop = best_phase_corr + phase_corr_step;
+ ampl_corr_start = best_ampl_corr - ampl_corr_step;
+ ampl_corr_stop = best_ampl_corr + ampl_corr_step;
+ }
+
+ if (best_suppression > 30){ //most likely valid, keep result
+ result_t result;
+ result.freq = rx_lo;
+ result.real_corr = best_correction.real();
+ result.imag_corr = best_correction.imag();
+ result.best = best_suppression;
+ result.delta = best_suppression - initial_suppression;
+ results.push_back(result);
+ if (vm.count("verbose")){
+ std::cout << boost::format("RX IQ: %f MHz: best suppression %f dB, corrected %f dB") % (rx_lo/1e6) % result.best % result.delta << std::endl;
+ }
+ else std::cout << "." << std::flush;
+ }
+
+ }
+ std::cout << std::endl;
+
+ //stop the transmitter
+ threads.interrupt_all();
+ threads.join_all();
+
+ store_results(usrp, results, "RX", "rx", "iq");
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/host/utils/uhd_cal_tx_dc_offset.cpp b/host/utils/uhd_cal_tx_dc_offset.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..af5b60d14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/host/utils/uhd_cal_tx_dc_offset.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+//
+// Copyright 2010 Ettus Research LLC
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+//
+
+#include "usrp_cal_utils.hpp"
+#include <uhd/utils/thread_priority.hpp>
+#include <uhd/utils/safe_main.hpp>
+#include <uhd/utils/paths.hpp>
+#include <uhd/utils/algorithm.hpp>
+#include <uhd/usrp/multi_usrp.hpp>
+#include <boost/program_options.hpp>
+#include <boost/format.hpp>
+#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp>
+#include <boost/math/special_functions/round.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <complex>
+#include <ctime>
+
+namespace po = boost::program_options;
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Transmit thread
+ **********************************************************************/
+static void tx_thread(uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp, const double tx_wave_freq, const double tx_wave_ampl){
+ uhd::set_thread_priority_safe();
+
+ //create a transmit streamer
+ uhd::stream_args_t stream_args("fc32"); //complex floats
+ uhd::tx_streamer::sptr tx_stream = usrp->get_tx_stream(stream_args);
+
+ //setup variables and allocate buffer
+ uhd::tx_metadata_t md;
+ md.has_time_spec = false;
+ std::vector<std::complex<float> > buff(tx_stream->get_max_num_samps()*10);
+
+ //values for the wave table lookup
+ size_t index = 0;
+ const double tx_rate = usrp->get_tx_rate();
+ const size_t step = boost::math::iround(wave_table_len * tx_wave_freq/tx_rate);
+ wave_table table(tx_wave_ampl);
+
+ //fill buff and send until interrupted
+ while (not boost::this_thread::interruption_requested()){
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < buff.size(); i++){
+ buff[i] = table(index += step);
+ }
+ tx_stream->send(&buff.front(), buff.size(), md);
+ }
+
+ //send a mini EOB packet
+ md.end_of_burst = true;
+ tx_stream->send("", 0, md);
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Tune RX and TX routine
+ **********************************************************************/
+static double tune_rx_and_tx(uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp, const double tx_lo_freq, const double rx_offset){
+ //tune the transmitter with no cordic
+ uhd::tune_request_t tx_tune_req(tx_lo_freq);
+ tx_tune_req.dsp_freq_policy = uhd::tune_request_t::POLICY_MANUAL;
+ tx_tune_req.dsp_freq = 0;
+ usrp->set_tx_freq(tx_tune_req);
+
+ //tune the receiver
+ usrp->set_rx_freq(usrp->get_tx_freq() - rx_offset);
+
+ //wait for the LOs to become locked
+ boost::this_thread::sleep(boost::posix_time::milliseconds(50));
+ boost::system_time start = boost::get_system_time();
+ while (not usrp->get_tx_sensor("lo_locked").to_bool() or not usrp->get_rx_sensor("lo_locked").to_bool()){
+ if (boost::get_system_time() > start + boost::posix_time::milliseconds(100)){
+ throw std::runtime_error("timed out waiting for TX and/or RX LO to lock");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return usrp->get_tx_freq();
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Main
+ **********************************************************************/
+int UHD_SAFE_MAIN(int argc, char *argv[]){
+ std::string args;
+ double tx_wave_freq, tx_wave_ampl, rx_offset;
+ double freq_start, freq_stop, freq_step;
+ size_t nsamps;
+
+ po::options_description desc("Allowed options");
+ desc.add_options()
+ ("help", "help message")
+ ("verbose", "enable some verbose")
+ ("args", po::value<std::string>(&args)->default_value(""), "device address args [default = \"\"]")
+ ("tx_wave_freq", po::value<double>(&tx_wave_freq)->default_value(507.123e3), "Transmit wave frequency in Hz")
+ ("tx_wave_ampl", po::value<double>(&tx_wave_ampl)->default_value(0.7), "Transmit wave amplitude in counts")
+ ("rx_offset", po::value<double>(&rx_offset)->default_value(.9344e6), "RX LO offset from the TX LO in Hz")
+ ("freq_start", po::value<double>(&freq_start), "Frequency start in Hz (do not specify for default)")
+ ("freq_stop", po::value<double>(&freq_stop), "Frequency stop in Hz (do not specify for default)")
+ ("freq_step", po::value<double>(&freq_step)->default_value(default_freq_step), "Step size for LO sweep in Hz")
+ ("nsamps", po::value<size_t>(&nsamps)->default_value(default_num_samps), "Samples per data capture")
+ ;
+
+ po::variables_map vm;
+ po::store(po::parse_command_line(argc, argv, desc), vm);
+ po::notify(vm);
+
+ //print the help message
+ if (vm.count("help")){
+ std::cout << boost::format("USRP Generate TX DC Offset Calibration Table %s") % desc << std::endl;
+ std::cout <<
+ "This application measures leakage between RX and TX on an XCVR daughterboard to self-calibrate.\n"
+ << std::endl;
+ return ~0;
+ }
+
+ //create a usrp device
+ std::cout << std::endl;
+ std::cout << boost::format("Creating the usrp device with: %s...") % args << std::endl;
+ uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp = uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::make(args);
+
+ //set the antennas to cal
+ if (not uhd::has(usrp->get_rx_antennas(), "CAL") or not uhd::has(usrp->get_tx_antennas(), "CAL")){
+ throw std::runtime_error("This board does not have the CAL antenna option, cannot self-calibrate.");
+ }
+ usrp->set_rx_antenna("CAL");
+ usrp->set_tx_antenna("CAL");
+
+ //set optimum defaults
+ set_optimum_defaults(usrp);
+
+ //create a receive streamer
+ uhd::stream_args_t stream_args("fc32"); //complex floats
+ uhd::rx_streamer::sptr rx_stream = usrp->get_rx_stream(stream_args);
+
+ //create a transmitter thread
+ boost::thread_group threads;
+ threads.create_thread(boost::bind(&tx_thread, usrp, tx_wave_freq, tx_wave_ampl));
+
+ //re-usable buffer for samples
+ std::vector<std::complex<float> > buff;
+
+ //store the results here
+ std::vector<result_t> results;
+
+ if (not vm.count("freq_start")) freq_start = usrp->get_tx_freq_range().start() + 50e6;
+ if (not vm.count("freq_stop")) freq_stop = usrp->get_tx_freq_range().stop() - 50e6;
+
+ for (double tx_lo_i = freq_start; tx_lo_i <= freq_stop; tx_lo_i += freq_step){
+ const double tx_lo = tune_rx_and_tx(usrp, tx_lo_i, rx_offset);
+
+ //frequency constants for this tune event
+ const double actual_rx_rate = usrp->get_rx_rate();
+ const double actual_tx_freq = usrp->get_tx_freq();
+ const double actual_rx_freq = usrp->get_rx_freq();
+ const double bb_dc_freq = actual_tx_freq - actual_rx_freq;
+
+ //capture initial uncorrected value
+ usrp->set_tx_dc_offset(std::complex<double>(0, 0));
+ capture_samples(usrp, rx_stream, buff, nsamps);
+ const double initial_dc_dbrms = compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_dc_freq/actual_rx_rate);
+
+ //bounds and results from searching
+ double dc_i_start = -.01, dc_i_stop = .01, dc_i_step;
+ double dc_q_start = -.01, dc_q_stop = .01, dc_q_step;
+ double lowest_offset = 0, best_dc_i = 0, best_dc_q = 0;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < num_search_iters; i++){
+
+ dc_i_step = (dc_i_stop - dc_i_start)/(num_search_steps-1);
+ dc_q_step = (dc_q_stop - dc_q_start)/(num_search_steps-1);
+
+ for (double dc_i = dc_i_start; dc_i <= dc_i_stop + dc_i_step/2; dc_i += dc_i_step){
+ for (double dc_q = dc_q_start; dc_q <= dc_q_stop + dc_q_step/2; dc_q += dc_q_step){
+
+ const std::complex<double> correction(dc_i, dc_q);
+ usrp->set_tx_dc_offset(correction);
+
+ //receive some samples
+ capture_samples(usrp, rx_stream, buff, nsamps);
+
+ const double dc_dbrms = compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_dc_freq/actual_rx_rate);
+
+ if (dc_dbrms < lowest_offset){
+ lowest_offset = dc_dbrms;
+ best_dc_i = dc_i;
+ best_dc_q = dc_q;
+ }
+
+ }}
+
+ //std::cout << "best_dc_i " << best_dc_i << std::endl;
+ //std::cout << "best_dc_q " << best_dc_q << std::endl;
+ //std::cout << "lowest_offset " << lowest_offset << std::endl;
+
+ dc_i_start = best_dc_i - dc_i_step;
+ dc_i_stop = best_dc_i + dc_i_step;
+ dc_q_start = best_dc_q - dc_q_step;
+ dc_q_stop = best_dc_q + dc_q_step;
+ }
+
+ if (lowest_offset < initial_dc_dbrms){ //most likely valid, keep result
+ result_t result;
+ result.freq = tx_lo;
+ result.real_corr = best_dc_i;
+ result.imag_corr = best_dc_q;
+ result.best = lowest_offset;
+ result.delta = initial_dc_dbrms - lowest_offset;
+ results.push_back(result);
+ if (vm.count("verbose")){
+ std::cout << boost::format("TX DC: %f MHz: lowest offset %f dB, corrected %f dB") % (tx_lo/1e6) % result.best % result.delta << std::endl;
+ }
+ else std::cout << "." << std::flush;
+ }
+
+ }
+ std::cout << std::endl;
+
+ //stop the transmitter
+ threads.interrupt_all();
+ threads.join_all();
+
+ store_results(usrp, results, "TX", "tx", "dc");
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/host/utils/uhd_cal_tx_iq_balance.cpp b/host/utils/uhd_cal_tx_iq_balance.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ff965e040
--- /dev/null
+++ b/host/utils/uhd_cal_tx_iq_balance.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,243 @@
+//
+// Copyright 2010 Ettus Research LLC
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+//
+
+#include "usrp_cal_utils.hpp"
+#include <uhd/utils/thread_priority.hpp>
+#include <uhd/utils/safe_main.hpp>
+#include <uhd/utils/paths.hpp>
+#include <uhd/utils/algorithm.hpp>
+#include <uhd/usrp/multi_usrp.hpp>
+#include <boost/program_options.hpp>
+#include <boost/format.hpp>
+#include <boost/thread/thread.hpp>
+#include <boost/math/special_functions/round.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <complex>
+#include <ctime>
+
+namespace po = boost::program_options;
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Transmit thread
+ **********************************************************************/
+static void tx_thread(uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp, const double tx_wave_freq, const double tx_wave_ampl){
+ uhd::set_thread_priority_safe();
+
+ //create a transmit streamer
+ uhd::stream_args_t stream_args("fc32"); //complex floats
+ uhd::tx_streamer::sptr tx_stream = usrp->get_tx_stream(stream_args);
+
+ //setup variables and allocate buffer
+ uhd::tx_metadata_t md;
+ md.has_time_spec = false;
+ std::vector<std::complex<float> > buff(tx_stream->get_max_num_samps()*10);
+
+ //values for the wave table lookup
+ size_t index = 0;
+ const double tx_rate = usrp->get_tx_rate();
+ const size_t step = boost::math::iround(wave_table_len * tx_wave_freq/tx_rate);
+ wave_table table(tx_wave_ampl);
+
+ //fill buff and send until interrupted
+ while (not boost::this_thread::interruption_requested()){
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < buff.size(); i++){
+ buff[i] = table(index += step);
+ }
+ tx_stream->send(&buff.front(), buff.size(), md);
+ }
+
+ //send a mini EOB packet
+ md.end_of_burst = true;
+ tx_stream->send("", 0, md);
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Tune RX and TX routine
+ **********************************************************************/
+static double tune_rx_and_tx(uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp, const double tx_lo_freq, const double rx_offset){
+ //tune the transmitter with no cordic
+ uhd::tune_request_t tx_tune_req(tx_lo_freq);
+ tx_tune_req.dsp_freq_policy = uhd::tune_request_t::POLICY_MANUAL;
+ tx_tune_req.dsp_freq = 0;
+ usrp->set_tx_freq(tx_tune_req);
+
+ //tune the receiver
+ usrp->set_rx_freq(usrp->get_tx_freq() - rx_offset);
+
+ //wait for the LOs to become locked
+ boost::this_thread::sleep(boost::posix_time::milliseconds(50));
+ boost::system_time start = boost::get_system_time();
+ while (not usrp->get_tx_sensor("lo_locked").to_bool() or not usrp->get_rx_sensor("lo_locked").to_bool()){
+ if (boost::get_system_time() > start + boost::posix_time::milliseconds(100)){
+ throw std::runtime_error("timed out waiting for TX and/or RX LO to lock");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return usrp->get_tx_freq();
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Main
+ **********************************************************************/
+int UHD_SAFE_MAIN(int argc, char *argv[]){
+ std::string args;
+ double tx_wave_freq, tx_wave_ampl, rx_offset;
+ double freq_start, freq_stop, freq_step;
+ size_t nsamps;
+
+ po::options_description desc("Allowed options");
+ desc.add_options()
+ ("help", "help message")
+ ("verbose", "enable some verbose")
+ ("args", po::value<std::string>(&args)->default_value(""), "device address args [default = \"\"]")
+ ("tx_wave_freq", po::value<double>(&tx_wave_freq)->default_value(507.123e3), "Transmit wave frequency in Hz")
+ ("tx_wave_ampl", po::value<double>(&tx_wave_ampl)->default_value(0.7), "Transmit wave amplitude in counts")
+ ("rx_offset", po::value<double>(&rx_offset)->default_value(.9344e6), "RX LO offset from the TX LO in Hz")
+ ("freq_start", po::value<double>(&freq_start), "Frequency start in Hz (do not specify for default)")
+ ("freq_stop", po::value<double>(&freq_stop), "Frequency stop in Hz (do not specify for default)")
+ ("freq_step", po::value<double>(&freq_step)->default_value(default_freq_step), "Step size for LO sweep in Hz")
+ ("nsamps", po::value<size_t>(&nsamps)->default_value(default_num_samps), "Samples per data capture")
+ ;
+
+ po::variables_map vm;
+ po::store(po::parse_command_line(argc, argv, desc), vm);
+ po::notify(vm);
+
+ //print the help message
+ if (vm.count("help")){
+ std::cout << boost::format("USRP Generate TX IQ Balance Calibration Table %s") % desc << std::endl;
+ std::cout <<
+ "This application measures leakage between RX and TX on an XCVR daughterboard to self-calibrate.\n"
+ << std::endl;
+ return ~0;
+ }
+
+ //create a usrp device
+ std::cout << std::endl;
+ std::cout << boost::format("Creating the usrp device with: %s...") % args << std::endl;
+ uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp = uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::make(args);
+
+ //set the antennas to cal
+ if (not uhd::has(usrp->get_rx_antennas(), "CAL") or not uhd::has(usrp->get_tx_antennas(), "CAL")){
+ throw std::runtime_error("This board does not have the CAL antenna option, cannot self-calibrate.");
+ }
+ usrp->set_rx_antenna("CAL");
+ usrp->set_tx_antenna("CAL");
+
+ //set optimum defaults
+ set_optimum_defaults(usrp);
+
+ //create a receive streamer
+ uhd::stream_args_t stream_args("fc32"); //complex floats
+ uhd::rx_streamer::sptr rx_stream = usrp->get_rx_stream(stream_args);
+
+ //create a transmitter thread
+ boost::thread_group threads;
+ threads.create_thread(boost::bind(&tx_thread, usrp, tx_wave_freq, tx_wave_ampl));
+
+ //re-usable buffer for samples
+ std::vector<std::complex<float> > buff;
+
+ //store the results here
+ std::vector<result_t> results;
+
+ if (not vm.count("freq_start")) freq_start = usrp->get_tx_freq_range().start() + 50e6;
+ if (not vm.count("freq_stop")) freq_stop = usrp->get_tx_freq_range().stop() - 50e6;
+
+ for (double tx_lo_i = freq_start; tx_lo_i <= freq_stop; tx_lo_i += freq_step){
+ const double tx_lo = tune_rx_and_tx(usrp, tx_lo_i, rx_offset);
+
+ //frequency constants for this tune event
+ const double actual_rx_rate = usrp->get_rx_rate();
+ const double actual_tx_freq = usrp->get_tx_freq();
+ const double actual_rx_freq = usrp->get_rx_freq();
+ const double bb_tone_freq = actual_tx_freq + tx_wave_freq - actual_rx_freq;
+ const double bb_imag_freq = actual_tx_freq - tx_wave_freq - actual_rx_freq;
+
+ //capture initial uncorrected value
+ usrp->set_tx_iq_balance(std::polar<double>(1.0, 0.0));
+ capture_samples(usrp, rx_stream, buff, nsamps);
+ const double initial_suppression = compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_tone_freq/actual_rx_rate) - compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_imag_freq/actual_rx_rate);
+
+ //bounds and results from searching
+ std::complex<double> best_correction;
+ double phase_corr_start = -.3, phase_corr_stop = .3, phase_corr_step;
+ double ampl_corr_start = -.3, ampl_corr_stop = .3, ampl_corr_step;
+ double best_suppression = 0, best_phase_corr = 0, best_ampl_corr = 0;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < num_search_iters; i++){
+
+ phase_corr_step = (phase_corr_stop - phase_corr_start)/(num_search_steps-1);
+ ampl_corr_step = (ampl_corr_stop - ampl_corr_start)/(num_search_steps-1);
+
+ for (double phase_corr = phase_corr_start; phase_corr <= phase_corr_stop + phase_corr_step/2; phase_corr += phase_corr_step){
+ for (double ampl_corr = ampl_corr_start; ampl_corr <= ampl_corr_stop + ampl_corr_step/2; ampl_corr += ampl_corr_step){
+
+ const std::complex<double> correction = std::polar(ampl_corr+1, phase_corr*tau);
+ usrp->set_tx_iq_balance(correction);
+
+ //receive some samples
+ capture_samples(usrp, rx_stream, buff, nsamps);
+
+ const double tone_dbrms = compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_tone_freq/actual_rx_rate);
+ const double imag_dbrms = compute_tone_dbrms(buff, bb_imag_freq/actual_rx_rate);
+ const double suppression = tone_dbrms - imag_dbrms;
+
+ if (suppression > best_suppression){
+ best_correction = correction;
+ best_suppression = suppression;
+ best_phase_corr = phase_corr;
+ best_ampl_corr = ampl_corr;
+ }
+
+ }}
+
+ //std::cout << "best_phase_corr " << best_phase_corr << std::endl;
+ //std::cout << "best_ampl_corr " << best_ampl_corr << std::endl;
+ //std::cout << "best_suppression " << best_suppression << std::endl;
+
+ phase_corr_start = best_phase_corr - phase_corr_step;
+ phase_corr_stop = best_phase_corr + phase_corr_step;
+ ampl_corr_start = best_ampl_corr - ampl_corr_step;
+ ampl_corr_stop = best_ampl_corr + ampl_corr_step;
+ }
+
+ if (best_suppression > 30){ //most likely valid, keep result
+ result_t result;
+ result.freq = tx_lo;
+ result.real_corr = best_correction.real();
+ result.imag_corr = best_correction.imag();
+ result.best = best_suppression;
+ result.delta = best_suppression - initial_suppression;
+ results.push_back(result);
+ if (vm.count("verbose")){
+ std::cout << boost::format("TX IQ: %f MHz: best suppression %f dB, corrected %f dB") % (tx_lo/1e6) % result.best % result.delta << std::endl;
+ }
+ else std::cout << "." << std::flush;
+ }
+
+ }
+ std::cout << std::endl;
+
+ //stop the transmitter
+ threads.interrupt_all();
+ threads.join_all();
+
+ store_results(usrp, results, "TX", "tx", "iq");
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/host/utils/usrp_cal_utils.hpp b/host/utils/usrp_cal_utils.hpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0faaf9a84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/host/utils/usrp_cal_utils.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+//
+// Copyright 2010 Ettus Research LLC
+//
+// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+//
+
+#include <uhd/utils/paths.hpp>
+#include <uhd/property_tree.hpp>
+#include <uhd/usrp/multi_usrp.hpp>
+#include <uhd/usrp/dboard_eeprom.hpp>
+#include <boost/filesystem.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <vector>
+#include <complex>
+#include <cmath>
+#include <fstream>
+
+namespace fs = boost::filesystem;
+
+struct result_t{double freq, real_corr, imag_corr, best, delta;};
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Constants
+ **********************************************************************/
+static const double tau = 6.28318531;
+static const double alpha = 0.0001; //very tight iir filter
+static const size_t wave_table_len = 8192;
+static const size_t num_search_steps = 5;
+static const size_t num_search_iters = 7;
+static const size_t skip_initial_samps = 20;
+static const double default_freq_step = 7.3e6;
+static const size_t default_num_samps = 10000;
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Set standard defaults for devices
+ **********************************************************************/
+static inline void set_optimum_defaults(uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp){
+ uhd::property_tree::sptr tree = usrp->get_device()->get_tree();
+
+ const uhd::fs_path mb_path = "/mboards/0";
+ const std::string mb_name = tree->access<std::string>(mb_path / "name").get();
+ if (mb_name.find("USRP2") != std::string::npos){
+ usrp->set_tx_rate(12.5e6);
+ usrp->set_rx_rate(12.5e6);
+ }
+ else if (mb_name.find("B100") != std::string::npos){
+ usrp->set_tx_rate(4e6);
+ usrp->set_rx_rate(4e6);
+ }
+ else if (mb_name.find("E10") != std::string::npos){
+ usrp->set_tx_rate(4e6);
+ usrp->set_rx_rate(8e6);
+ }
+ else{
+ throw std::runtime_error("self-calibration is not supported for this hardware");
+ }
+
+ const uhd::fs_path tx_fe_path = "/mboards/0/dboards/A/tx_frontends/0";
+ const std::string tx_name = tree->access<std::string>(tx_fe_path / "name").get();
+ if (tx_name.find("WBX") != std::string::npos or tx_name.find("SBX") != std::string::npos){
+ usrp->set_tx_gain(0);
+ }
+ else{
+ throw std::runtime_error("self-calibration is not supported for this hardware");
+ }
+
+ const uhd::fs_path rx_fe_path = "/mboards/0/dboards/A/tx_frontends/0";
+ const std::string rx_name = tree->access<std::string>(rx_fe_path / "name").get();
+ if (rx_name.find("WBX") != std::string::npos or rx_name.find("SBX") != std::string::npos){
+ usrp->set_rx_gain(25);
+ }
+ else{
+ throw std::runtime_error("self-calibration is not supported for this hardware");
+ }
+
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Sinusoid wave table
+ **********************************************************************/
+class wave_table{
+public:
+ wave_table(const double ampl){
+ _table.resize(wave_table_len);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < wave_table_len; i++){
+ _table[i] = std::complex<float>(std::polar(ampl, (tau*i)/wave_table_len));
+ }
+ }
+
+ inline std::complex<float> operator()(const size_t index) const{
+ return _table[index % wave_table_len];
+ }
+
+private:
+ std::vector<std::complex<float> > _table;
+};
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Compute power of a tone
+ **********************************************************************/
+static inline double compute_tone_dbrms(
+ const std::vector<std::complex<float> > &samples,
+ const double freq //freq is fractional
+){
+ //shift the samples so the tone at freq is down at DC
+ std::vector<std::complex<float> > shifted(samples.size() - skip_initial_samps);
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < shifted.size(); i++){
+ shifted[i] = samples[i+skip_initial_samps] * std::complex<float>(std::polar(1.0, -freq*tau*i));
+ }
+
+ //filter the samples with a narrow low pass
+ std::complex<float> iir_output = 0, iir_last = 0;
+ double output = 0;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < shifted.size(); i++){
+ iir_output = float(alpha) * shifted[i] + float(1-alpha)*iir_last;
+ iir_last = iir_output;
+ output += std::abs(iir_output);
+ }
+
+ return 20*std::log10(output/shifted.size());
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Write a dat file
+ **********************************************************************/
+static inline void write_samples_to_file(
+ const std::vector<std::complex<float> > &samples, const std::string &file
+){
+ std::ofstream outfile(file.c_str(), std::ofstream::binary);
+ outfile.write((const char*)&samples.front(), samples.size()*sizeof(std::complex<float>));
+ outfile.close();
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Store data to file
+ **********************************************************************/
+static void store_results(
+ uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp,
+ const std::vector<result_t> &results,
+ const std::string &XX,
+ const std::string &xx,
+ const std::string &what
+){
+ //extract eeprom serial
+ uhd::property_tree::sptr tree = usrp->get_device()->get_tree();
+ const uhd::fs_path db_path = "/mboards/0/dboards/A/" + xx + "_eeprom";
+ const uhd::usrp::dboard_eeprom_t db_eeprom = tree->access<uhd::usrp::dboard_eeprom_t>(db_path).get();
+ if (db_eeprom.serial.empty()) throw std::runtime_error(XX + " dboard has empty serial!");
+
+ //make the calibration file path
+ fs::path cal_data_path = fs::path(uhd::get_app_path()) / ".uhd";
+ fs::create_directory(cal_data_path);
+ cal_data_path = cal_data_path / "cal";
+ fs::create_directory(cal_data_path);
+ cal_data_path = cal_data_path / str(boost::format("%s_%s_cal_v0.1_%s.csv") % xx % what % db_eeprom.serial);
+ if (fs::exists(cal_data_path)){
+ fs::rename(cal_data_path, cal_data_path.string() + str(boost::format(".%d") % time(NULL)));
+ }
+
+ //fill the calibration file
+ std::ofstream cal_data(cal_data_path.string().c_str());
+ cal_data << boost::format("name, %s Frontend Calibration\n") % XX;
+ cal_data << boost::format("serial, %s\n") % db_eeprom.serial;
+ cal_data << boost::format("timestamp, %d\n") % time(NULL);
+ cal_data << boost::format("version, 0, 1\n");
+ cal_data << boost::format("DATA STARTS HERE\n");
+ cal_data << "lo_frequency, correction_real, correction_imag, measured, delta\n";
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < results.size(); i++){
+ cal_data
+ << results[i].freq << ", "
+ << results[i].real_corr << ", "
+ << results[i].imag_corr << ", "
+ << results[i].best << ", "
+ << results[i].delta << "\n"
+ ;
+ }
+
+ std::cout << "wrote cal data to " << cal_data_path << std::endl;
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * Data capture routine
+ **********************************************************************/
+static void capture_samples(
+ uhd::usrp::multi_usrp::sptr usrp,
+ uhd::rx_streamer::sptr rx_stream,
+ std::vector<std::complex<float> > &buff,
+ const size_t nsamps_requested
+){
+ buff.resize(nsamps_requested);
+ uhd::rx_metadata_t md;
+
+ uhd::stream_cmd_t stream_cmd(uhd::stream_cmd_t::STREAM_MODE_NUM_SAMPS_AND_DONE);
+ stream_cmd.num_samps = buff.size();
+ stream_cmd.stream_now = true;
+ usrp->issue_stream_cmd(stream_cmd);
+ const size_t num_rx_samps = rx_stream->recv(&buff.front(), buff.size(), md);
+
+ //validate the received data
+ if (md.error_code != uhd::rx_metadata_t::ERROR_CODE_NONE){
+ throw std::runtime_error(str(boost::format(
+ "Unexpected error code 0x%x"
+ ) % md.error_code));
+ }
+ //we can live if all the data didnt come in
+ if (num_rx_samps > buff.size()/2){
+ buff.resize(num_rx_samps);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (num_rx_samps != buff.size()){
+ throw std::runtime_error("did not get all the samples requested");
+ }
+}