dpdk: Add new DPDK stack to integrate with I/O services

docs: Update DPDK docs with new parameters:
Parameter names have had their hyphens changed to underscores, and
the I/O CPU argument is now named after the lcores and reflects
the naming used by DPDK.

transport: Add new udp_dpdk_link, based atop the new APIs:
This link is tightly coupled with the DPDK I/O service. The link class
carries all the address information to communicate with the other
host, and it can send packets directly through the DPDK NIC ports.

However, for receiving packets, the I/O service must pull the packets
from the DMA queue and attach them to the appropriate link object.
The link object merely formats the frame_buff object underneath, which
is embedded in the rte_mbuf container. For get_recv_buff, the link
will pull buffers only from its internal queue (the one filled by the
I/O service).

transport: Add DPDK-specific I/O service:
The I/O service is split into two parts, the user threads and the
I/O worker threads. The user threads submit requests through
various appropriate queues, and the I/O threads perform all the
I/O on their behalf. This includes routing UDP packets to the
correct receiver and getting the MAC address of a destination (by
performing the ARP request and handling the ARP replies).

The DPDK context stores I/O services. The context spawns all I/O
services on init(), and I/O services can be fetched from the dpdk_ctx
object by using a port ID.

I/O service clients:
The clients have two lockless ring buffers. One is to get a buffer
from the I/O service; the other is to release a buffer back to the
I/O service. Threads sleeping on buffer I/O are kept in a separate
list from the service queue and are processed in the course of doing
RX or TX.

The list nodes are embedded in the dpdk_io_if, and the head of the
list is on the dpdk_io_service. The I/O service will transfer the
embedded wait_req to the list if it cannot acquire the mutex to
complete the condition for waking.

Co-authored-by: Martin Braun <martin.braun@ettus.com>
Co-authored-by: Ciro Nishiguchi <ciro.nishiguchi@ni.com>
Co-authored-by: Brent Stapleton <brent.stapleton@ettus.com>

6 files changed, 1436 insertions, 253 deletions

diff --git a/host/lib/transport/CMakeLists.txt b/host/lib/transport/CMakeLists.txt
index 646b2837e..d88631ae3 100644
--- a/host/lib/transport/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/host/lib/transport/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -143,5 +143,14 @@ endif(ENABLE_LIBERIO)
 
 if(ENABLE_DPDK)
     INCLUDE_SUBDIRECTORY(uhd-dpdk)
+
+    LIBUHD_APPEND_SOURCES(
+        ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/udp_dpdk_link.cpp
+        ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/dpdk_simple.cpp
+    )
+    set_source_files_properties(
+        ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/udp_dpdk_link.cpp
+        PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "${UHD_DPDK_CFLAGS} -D_GNU_SOURCE"
+    )
 endif(ENABLE_DPDK)
 
diff --git a/host/lib/transport/dpdk_simple.cpp b/host/lib/transport/dpdk_simple.cpp
index 001775934..50855f36a 100644
--- a/host/lib/transport/dpdk_simple.cpp
+++ b/host/lib/transport/dpdk_simple.cpp
@@ -1,179 +1,203 @@
 //
-// Copyright 2019 Ettus Research, a National Instruments Company
+// Copyright 2019 Ettus Research, a National Instruments Brand
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 //
 
+#include <uhd/transport/frame_buff.hpp>
 #include <uhd/utils/log.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/dpdk/udp.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/dpdk_io_service.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/dpdk_io_service_client.hpp>
 #include <uhdlib/transport/dpdk_simple.hpp>
-#include <uhdlib/transport/uhd-dpdk.h>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/links.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/udp_dpdk_link.hpp>
 #include <arpa/inet.h>
 
+
 namespace uhd { namespace transport {
 
 namespace {
-    constexpr uint64_t USEC = 1000000;
-    // Non-data fields are headers (Ethernet + IPv4 + UDP) + CRC
-    constexpr size_t DPDK_SIMPLE_NONDATA_SIZE = 14 + 20 + 8 + 4;
+constexpr double SEND_TIMEOUT_MS = 500; // seconds
 }
 
 class dpdk_simple_impl : public dpdk_simple {
 public:
-    dpdk_simple_impl(struct uhd_dpdk_ctx &ctx, const std::string &addr,
-                     const std::string &port, bool filter_bcast)
+    dpdk_simple_impl(const std::string& addr, const std::string& port)
     {
-        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(ctx.is_init_done());
-
-        // Get NIC that can route to addr
-        int port_id = ctx.get_route(addr);
-        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(port_id >= 0);
-
-        _port_id = port_id;
-        uint32_t dst_ipv4 = (uint32_t) inet_addr(addr.c_str());
-        uint16_t dst_port = htons(std::stoi(port, NULL, 0));
-
-        struct uhd_dpdk_sockarg_udp sockarg = {
-            .is_tx = false,
-            .filter_bcast = filter_bcast,
-            .local_port = 0,
-            .remote_port = dst_port,
-            .dst_addr = dst_ipv4,
-            .num_bufs = 1
+        link_params_t link_params = _get_default_link_params();
+        _link =
+            uhd::transport::udp_dpdk_link::make(addr, port, link_params);
+        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::SIMPLE",
+            "Creating simple UDP object for " << addr << ":" << port
+                                              << ", DPDK port index "
+                                              << _link->get_port()->get_port_id());
+        // The context must be initialized, or we'd never get here
+        auto ctx = uhd::transport::dpdk::dpdk_ctx::get();
+        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(ctx->is_init_done());
+
+        // Init I/O service
+        _port_id = _link->get_port()->get_port_id();
+        _io_service = ctx->get_io_service(_port_id);
+        // This is normally done by the I/O service manager, but with DPDK, this
+        // is all it does so we skip that step
+        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::SIMPLE", "Attaching link to I/O service...");
+        _io_service->attach_recv_link(_link);
+        _io_service->attach_send_link(_link);
+
+        auto recv_cb = [this](buff_t::uptr& buff, recv_link_if*, send_link_if*) {
+            return this->_recv_callback(buff);
+        };
+
+        auto fc_cb = [this](buff_t::uptr buff, recv_link_if*, send_link_if*) {
+            this->_recv_fc_callback(std::move(buff));
         };
-        _rx_sock = uhd_dpdk_sock_open(_port_id, UHD_DPDK_SOCK_UDP, &sockarg);
-        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(_rx_sock != nullptr);
-
-        // Backfill the local port, in case it was auto-assigned
-        uhd_dpdk_udp_get_info(_rx_sock, &sockarg);
-        sockarg.is_tx = true;
-        sockarg.remote_port = dst_port;
-        sockarg.dst_addr = dst_ipv4;
-        sockarg.num_bufs = 1;
-        _tx_sock = uhd_dpdk_sock_open(_port_id, UHD_DPDK_SOCK_UDP, &sockarg);
-        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(_tx_sock != nullptr);
-        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK", "Created simple transports between " << addr << ":"
-                               << ntohs(dst_port) << " and NIC(" << _port_id
-                               << "):" << ntohs(sockarg.local_port));
+
+        _recv_io = _io_service->make_recv_client(_link,
+            link_params.num_recv_frames,
+            recv_cb,
+            nullptr, // No send/fc link
+            0, // No send frames
+            fc_cb);
+
+        auto send_cb = [this](buff_t::uptr buff, transport::send_link_if*) {
+            this->_send_callback(std::move(buff));
+        };
+        _send_io = _io_service->make_send_client(_link,
+            link_params.num_send_frames,
+            send_cb,
+            nullptr, // no FC link
+            0,
+            nullptr, // No receive callback necessary
+            [](const size_t) { return true; } // We can always send
+        );
+        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::SIMPLE", "Constructor complete");
     }
 
-    ~dpdk_simple_impl(void) {}
+    ~dpdk_simple_impl(void)
+    {
+        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::SIMPLE",
+            "~dpdk_simple_impl(), DPDK port index " << _link->get_port()->get_port_id());
+        // Disconnect the clients from the I/O service
+        _send_io.reset();
+        _recv_io.reset();
+        // Disconnect the link from the I/O service
+        _io_service->detach_recv_link(_link);
+        _io_service->detach_send_link(_link);
+    }
 
-    /*!
-     * Send and release outstanding buffer
+    /*! Send and release outstanding buffer
      *
      * \param length bytes of data to send
      * \return number of bytes sent (releases buffer if sent)
      */
-    size_t send(const boost::asio::const_buffer& buff)
+    size_t send(const boost::asio::const_buffer& user_buff)
     {
-        struct rte_mbuf* tx_mbuf;
-        size_t frame_size = _get_tx_buf(&tx_mbuf);
-        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(tx_mbuf)
-        size_t nbytes = boost::asio::buffer_size(buff);
-        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(nbytes <= frame_size)
-        const uint8_t* user_data = boost::asio::buffer_cast<const uint8_t*>(buff);
-
-        uint8_t* pkt_data = (uint8_t*) uhd_dpdk_buf_to_data(_tx_sock, tx_mbuf);
-        std::memcpy(pkt_data, user_data, nbytes);
-        tx_mbuf->pkt_len = nbytes;
-        tx_mbuf->data_len = nbytes;
-
-        int num_tx = uhd_dpdk_send(_tx_sock, &tx_mbuf, 1);
-        if (num_tx == 0)
-            return 0;
+        // Extract buff and sanity check
+        const size_t nbytes = boost::asio::buffer_size(user_buff);
+        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(nbytes <= _link->get_send_frame_size())
+        const uint8_t* user_data = boost::asio::buffer_cast<const uint8_t*>(user_buff);
+
+        // Get send buff
+        auto buff = _send_io->get_send_buff(SEND_TIMEOUT_MS);
+        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(buff);
+        buff->set_packet_size(nbytes);
+        std::memcpy(buff->data(), user_data, nbytes);
+
+        // Release send buff (send the packet)
+        _send_io->release_send_buff(std::move(buff));
         return nbytes;
     }
 
-    /*!
-     * Receive a single packet.
+    /*! Receive a single packet.
+     *
      * Buffer provided by transport (must be freed before next operation).
      *
      * \param buf a pointer to place to write buffer location
      * \param timeout the timeout in seconds
      * \return the number of bytes received or zero on timeout
      */
-    size_t recv(const boost::asio::mutable_buffer& buff, double timeout)
+    size_t recv(const boost::asio::mutable_buffer& user_buff, double timeout)
     {
-        struct rte_mbuf *rx_mbuf;
-        size_t buff_size = boost::asio::buffer_size(buff);
-        uint8_t* user_data = boost::asio::buffer_cast<uint8_t*>(buff);
+        size_t user_buff_size = boost::asio::buffer_size(user_buff);
+        uint8_t* user_data = boost::asio::buffer_cast<uint8_t*>(user_buff);
 
-        int bufs = uhd_dpdk_recv(_rx_sock, &rx_mbuf, 1, (int) (timeout*USEC));
-        if (bufs != 1 || rx_mbuf == nullptr) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-        if ((rx_mbuf->ol_flags & PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_MASK) == PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_BAD) {
-            uhd_dpdk_free_buf(rx_mbuf);
+        auto buff = _recv_io->get_recv_buff(static_cast<int32_t>(timeout * 1e3));
+        if (!buff) {
             return 0;
         }
-        uhd_dpdk_get_src_ipv4(_rx_sock, rx_mbuf, &_last_recv_addr);
 
-        const size_t nbytes = uhd_dpdk_get_len(_rx_sock, rx_mbuf);
-        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(nbytes <= buff_size);
+        // Extract the sender's address. This is only possible because we know
+        // the memory layout of the buff
+        struct udp_hdr* udp_hdr_end = (struct udp_hdr*)buff->data();
+        struct ipv4_hdr* ip_hdr_end = (struct ipv4_hdr*)(&udp_hdr_end[-1]);
+        struct ipv4_hdr* ip_hdr     = (struct ipv4_hdr*)(&ip_hdr_end[-1]);
+        _last_recv_addr             = ip_hdr->src_addr;
+
+        // Extract the buffer data
+        const size_t copy_len = std::min(user_buff_size, buff->packet_size());
+        if (copy_len < buff->packet_size()) {
+            UHD_LOG_WARNING("DPDK", "Truncating recv packet");
+        }
+        std::memcpy(user_data, buff->data(), copy_len);
 
-        uint8_t* pkt_data = (uint8_t*) uhd_dpdk_buf_to_data(_rx_sock, rx_mbuf);
-        std::memcpy(user_data, pkt_data, nbytes);
-        _put_rx_buf(rx_mbuf);
-        return nbytes;
+        // Housekeeping
+        _recv_io->release_recv_buff(std::move(buff));
+        return copy_len;
     }
 
-    /*!
-     * Get the last IP address as seen by recv().
-     * Only use this with the broadcast socket.
-     */
     std::string get_recv_addr(void)
     {
-        char addr_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
-        struct in_addr ipv4_addr;
-        ipv4_addr.s_addr = _last_recv_addr;
-        inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ipv4_addr, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str));
-        return std::string(addr_str);
+        return dpdk::ipv4_num_to_str(_last_recv_addr);
     }
 
-    /*!
-     * Get the IP address for the destination
-     */
     std::string get_send_addr(void)
     {
-        struct in_addr ipv4_addr;
-        int status = uhd_dpdk_get_ipv4_addr(_port_id, &ipv4_addr.s_addr, nullptr);
-        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(status);
-        char addr_str[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
-        inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ipv4_addr, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str));
-        return std::string(addr_str);
+        return dpdk::ipv4_num_to_str(_link->get_remote_ipv4());
     }
+
 private:
-    /*!
-     * Request a single send buffer of specified size.
-     *
-     * \param buf a pointer to place to write buffer location
-     * \return the maximum length of the buffer
-     */
-    size_t _get_tx_buf(struct rte_mbuf** buf)
+    using buff_t = frame_buff;
+
+    link_params_t _get_default_link_params()
     {
-        int bufs = uhd_dpdk_request_tx_bufs(_tx_sock, buf, 1, 0);
-        if (bufs != 1) {
-            *buf = nullptr;
-            return 0;
-        }
-        return _mtu - DPDK_SIMPLE_NONDATA_SIZE;
+        link_params_t link_params;
+        link_params.recv_frame_size = 8000;
+        link_params.send_frame_size = 8000;
+        link_params.num_recv_frames = 1;
+        link_params.num_send_frames = 1;
+        link_params.recv_buff_size  = 8000;
+        link_params.send_buff_size  = 8000;
+        return link_params;
     }
 
-    /*!
-     * Return/free receive buffer
-     * Can also use to free un-sent TX bufs
-     */
-    void _put_rx_buf(struct rte_mbuf *rx_mbuf)
+    void _send_callback(buff_t::uptr buff)
+    {
+        _link->release_send_buff(std::move(buff));
+    }
+
+    bool _recv_callback(buff_t::uptr&)
     {
-        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(rx_mbuf)
-        uhd_dpdk_free_buf(rx_mbuf);
+        // Queue it up
+        return true;
     }
 
+    void _recv_fc_callback(buff_t::uptr buff)
+    {
+        _link->release_recv_buff(std::move(buff));
+    }
+
+    /*** Attributes **********************************************************/
     unsigned int _port_id;
-    size_t _mtu;
-    struct uhd_dpdk_socket *_tx_sock;
-    struct uhd_dpdk_socket *_rx_sock;
     uint32_t _last_recv_addr;
+
+    udp_dpdk_link::sptr _link;
+
+    dpdk_io_service::sptr _io_service;
+
+    send_io_if::sptr _send_io;
+
+    recv_io_if::sptr _recv_io;
 };
 
 dpdk_simple::~dpdk_simple(void) {}
@@ -182,16 +206,16 @@ dpdk_simple::~dpdk_simple(void) {}
  * DPDK simple transport public make functions
  **********************************************************************/
 udp_simple::sptr dpdk_simple::make_connected(
-    struct uhd_dpdk_ctx &ctx, const std::string &addr, const std::string &port
-){
-    return udp_simple::sptr(new dpdk_simple_impl(ctx, addr, port, true));
+    const std::string& addr, const std::string& port)
+{
+    return udp_simple::sptr(new dpdk_simple_impl(addr, port));
 }
 
+// For DPDK, this is not special and the same as make_connected
 udp_simple::sptr dpdk_simple::make_broadcast(
-    struct uhd_dpdk_ctx &ctx, const std::string &addr, const std::string &port
-){
-    return udp_simple::sptr(new dpdk_simple_impl(ctx, addr, port, false));
+    const std::string& addr, const std::string& port)
+{
+    return udp_simple::sptr(new dpdk_simple_impl(addr, port));
 }
 }} // namespace uhd::transport
 
-
diff --git a/host/lib/transport/udp_dpdk_link.cpp b/host/lib/transport/udp_dpdk_link.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dc56de43c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/host/lib/transport/udp_dpdk_link.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,198 @@
+//
+// Copyright 2019 Ettus Research, a National Instruments Brand
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+//
+
+#include <uhd/config.hpp>
+#include <uhd/utils/log.hpp>
+#include <uhd/utils/static.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/adapter.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/dpdk/udp.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/udp_dpdk_link.hpp>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <memory>
+
+using namespace uhd::transport;
+using namespace uhd::transport::dpdk;
+
+udp_dpdk_link::udp_dpdk_link(dpdk::port_id_t port_id,
+    const std::string& remote_addr,
+    const std::string& remote_port,
+    const std::string& local_port,
+    const link_params_t& params)
+    : _num_recv_frames(params.num_recv_frames)
+    , _recv_frame_size(params.recv_frame_size)
+    , _num_send_frames(params.num_send_frames)
+    , _send_frame_size(params.send_frame_size)
+{
+    // Get a reference to the context, since this class manages DPDK memory
+    _ctx = dpdk_ctx::get();
+    UHD_ASSERT_THROW(_ctx);
+
+    // Fill in remote IPv4 address and UDP port
+    // NOTE: Remote MAC address is filled in later by I/O service
+    int status = inet_pton(AF_INET, remote_addr.c_str(), &_remote_ipv4);
+    if (status != 1) {
+        UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK", std::string("Invalid destination address ") + remote_addr);
+        throw uhd::runtime_error(
+            std::string("DPDK: Invalid destination address ") + remote_addr);
+    }
+    _remote_port = rte_cpu_to_be_16(std::stoul(remote_port));
+
+    // Grab the port with a route to the remote host
+    _port = _ctx->get_port(port_id);
+
+    uint16_t local_port_num = rte_cpu_to_be_16(std::stoul(local_port));
+    // Get an unused UDP port for listening
+    _local_port = _port->alloc_udp_port(local_port_num);
+
+    // Validate params
+    const size_t max_frame_size = _port->get_mtu() - dpdk::HDR_SIZE_UDP_IPV4;
+    UHD_ASSERT_THROW(params.send_frame_size <= max_frame_size);
+    UHD_ASSERT_THROW(params.recv_frame_size <= max_frame_size);
+
+    // Register the adapter
+    auto info      = _port->get_adapter_info();
+    auto& adap_ctx = adapter_ctx::get();
+    _adapter_id    = adap_ctx.register_adapter(info);
+    UHD_LOGGER_TRACE("DPDK") << boost::format("Created udp_dpdk_link to (%s:%s)")
+                                    % remote_addr % remote_port;
+    UHD_LOGGER_TRACE("DPDK")
+        << boost::format("num_recv_frames=%d, recv_frame_size=%d, num_send_frames=%d, "
+                         "send_frame_size=%d")
+               % params.num_recv_frames % params.recv_frame_size % params.num_send_frames
+               % params.send_frame_size;
+}
+
+udp_dpdk_link::~udp_dpdk_link() {}
+
+udp_dpdk_link::sptr udp_dpdk_link::make(const std::string& remote_addr,
+    const std::string& remote_port,
+    const link_params_t& params)
+{
+    auto ctx  = dpdk::dpdk_ctx::get();
+    auto port = ctx->get_route(remote_addr);
+    if (!port) {
+        UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK",
+            std::string("Could not find route to destination address ") + remote_addr);
+        throw uhd::runtime_error(
+            std::string("DPDK: Could not find route to destination address ")
+            + remote_addr);
+    }
+    return make(port->get_port_id(), remote_addr, remote_port, "0", params);
+}
+
+udp_dpdk_link::sptr udp_dpdk_link::make(const dpdk::port_id_t port_id,
+    const std::string& remote_addr,
+    const std::string& remote_port,
+    const std::string& local_port,
+    const link_params_t& params)
+{
+    UHD_ASSERT_THROW(params.recv_frame_size > 0);
+    UHD_ASSERT_THROW(params.send_frame_size > 0);
+    UHD_ASSERT_THROW(params.num_send_frames > 0);
+    UHD_ASSERT_THROW(params.num_recv_frames > 0);
+
+    return std::make_shared<udp_dpdk_link>(
+        port_id, remote_addr, remote_port, local_port, params);
+}
+
+void udp_dpdk_link::enqueue_recv_mbuf(struct rte_mbuf* mbuf)
+{
+    // Get packet size
+    struct udp_hdr* hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(
+        mbuf, struct udp_hdr*, sizeof(struct ether_hdr) + sizeof(struct ipv4_hdr));
+    size_t packet_size = rte_be_to_cpu_16(hdr->dgram_len) - sizeof(struct udp_hdr);
+    // Prepare the dpdk_frame_buff
+    auto buff = new (rte_mbuf_to_priv(mbuf)) dpdk_frame_buff(mbuf);
+    buff->header_jump(
+        sizeof(struct ether_hdr) + sizeof(struct ipv4_hdr) + sizeof(struct udp_hdr));
+    buff->set_packet_size(packet_size);
+    // Add the dpdk_frame_buff to the list
+    if (_recv_buff_head) {
+        buff->prev                  = _recv_buff_head->prev;
+        buff->next                  = _recv_buff_head;
+        _recv_buff_head->prev->next = buff;
+        _recv_buff_head->prev       = buff;
+    } else {
+        _recv_buff_head = buff;
+        buff->next      = buff;
+        buff->prev      = buff;
+    }
+}
+
+frame_buff::uptr udp_dpdk_link::get_recv_buff(int32_t /*timeout_ms*/)
+{
+    auto buff = _recv_buff_head;
+    if (buff) {
+        if (_recv_buff_head->next == buff) {
+            /* Only had the one buff, so the list is empty */
+            _recv_buff_head = nullptr;
+        } else {
+            /* Make the next buff the new list head */
+            _recv_buff_head->next->prev = _recv_buff_head->prev;
+            _recv_buff_head->prev->next = _recv_buff_head->next;
+            _recv_buff_head             = _recv_buff_head->next;
+        }
+        buff->next = nullptr;
+        buff->prev = nullptr;
+        return frame_buff::uptr(buff);
+    }
+    return frame_buff::uptr();
+}
+
+void udp_dpdk_link::release_recv_buff(frame_buff::uptr buff)
+{
+    dpdk_frame_buff* buff_ptr = (dpdk_frame_buff*)buff.release();
+    assert(buff_ptr);
+    rte_pktmbuf_free(buff_ptr->get_pktmbuf());
+}
+
+frame_buff::uptr udp_dpdk_link::get_send_buff(int32_t /*timeout_ms*/)
+{
+    auto mbuf = rte_pktmbuf_alloc(_port->get_tx_pktbuf_pool());
+    if (mbuf) {
+        auto buff = new (rte_mbuf_to_priv(mbuf)) dpdk_frame_buff(mbuf);
+        buff->header_jump(
+            sizeof(struct ether_hdr) + sizeof(struct ipv4_hdr) + sizeof(struct udp_hdr));
+        return frame_buff::uptr(buff);
+    }
+    return frame_buff::uptr();
+}
+
+void udp_dpdk_link::release_send_buff(frame_buff::uptr buff)
+{
+    dpdk_frame_buff* buff_ptr = (dpdk_frame_buff*)buff.release();
+    assert(buff_ptr);
+    auto mbuf = buff_ptr->get_pktmbuf();
+    if (buff_ptr->packet_size()) {
+        // Fill in L2 header
+        auto local_mac           = _port->get_mac_addr();
+        struct ether_hdr* l2_hdr = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(mbuf, struct ether_hdr*);
+        ether_addr_copy(&_remote_mac, &l2_hdr->d_addr);
+        ether_addr_copy(&local_mac, &l2_hdr->s_addr);
+        l2_hdr->ether_type = rte_cpu_to_be_16(ETHER_TYPE_IPv4);
+        // Fill in L3 and L4 headers
+        dpdk::fill_udp_hdr(mbuf,
+            _port,
+            _remote_ipv4,
+            _local_port,
+            _remote_port,
+            buff_ptr->packet_size());
+        // Prepare the packet buffer and send it out
+        int status = rte_eth_tx_prepare(_port->get_port_id(), _queue, &mbuf, 1);
+        if (status != 1) {
+            throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK: Failed to prepare TX buffer for send");
+        }
+        status = rte_eth_tx_burst(_port->get_port_id(), _queue, &mbuf, 1);
+        while (status != 1) {
+            status = rte_eth_tx_burst(_port->get_port_id(), _queue, &mbuf, 1);
+            // FIXME: Should we make available retrying?
+            // throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK: Failed to send TX buffer");
+        }
+    } else {
+        // Release the buffer if there is nothing in it
+        rte_pktmbuf_free(mbuf);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/host/lib/transport/uhd-dpdk/CMakeLists.txt b/host/lib/transport/uhd-dpdk/CMakeLists.txt
index ea78aa1e8..a13886653 100644
--- a/host/lib/transport/uhd-dpdk/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/host/lib/transport/uhd-dpdk/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -19,9 +19,11 @@ if(ENABLE_DPDK)
 
     LIBUHD_APPEND_SOURCES(
         ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/dpdk_common.cpp
+        ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/dpdk_io_service.cpp
     )
     set_source_files_properties(
         ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/dpdk_common.cpp
+        ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/dpdk_io_service.cpp
         PROPERTIES COMPILE_FLAGS "${UHD_DPDK_CFLAGS} -D_GNU_SOURCE"
     )
     include_directories(${DPDK_INCLUDE_DIR})
diff --git a/host/lib/transport/uhd-dpdk/dpdk_common.cpp b/host/lib/transport/uhd-dpdk/dpdk_common.cpp
index 43a1507bb..46818e973 100644
--- a/host/lib/transport/uhd-dpdk/dpdk_common.cpp
+++ b/host/lib/transport/uhd-dpdk/dpdk_common.cpp
@@ -3,8 +3,13 @@
 //
 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
 //
+
+#include <uhd/utils/algorithm.hpp>
 #include <uhd/utils/log.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/dpdk/arp.hpp>
 #include <uhdlib/transport/dpdk/common.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/dpdk/udp.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/dpdk_io_service.hpp>
 #include <uhdlib/utils/prefs.hpp>
 #include <arpa/inet.h>
 #include <rte_arp.h>
@@ -23,6 +28,7 @@ constexpr uint16_t DPDK_DEFAULT_RING_SIZE = 512;
 inline char* eal_add_opt(
     std::vector<const char*>& argv, size_t n, char* dst, const char* opt, const char* arg)
 {
+    UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK", opt << " " << arg);
     char* ptr = dst;
     strncpy(ptr, opt, n);
     argv.push_back(ptr);
@@ -34,15 +40,6 @@ inline char* eal_add_opt(
     return ptr;
 }
 
-inline std::string eth_addr_to_string(const struct ether_addr mac_addr)
-{
-    auto mac_stream = boost::format("%02hhx:%02hhx:%02hhx:%02hhx:%02hhx:%02hhx");
-    mac_stream % (uint32_t)mac_addr.addr_bytes[0] % (uint32_t)mac_addr.addr_bytes[1]
-        % (uint32_t)mac_addr.addr_bytes[2] % (uint32_t)mac_addr.addr_bytes[3]
-        % (uint32_t)mac_addr.addr_bytes[4] % (uint32_t)mac_addr.addr_bytes[5];
-    return mac_stream.str();
-}
-
 inline void separate_ipv4_addr(
     const std::string ipv4, uint32_t& ipv4_addr, uint32_t& netmask)
 {
@@ -59,28 +56,29 @@ inline void separate_ipv4_addr(
 dpdk_port::uptr dpdk_port::make(port_id_t port,
     size_t mtu,
     uint16_t num_queues,
-    size_t num_mbufs,
+    uint16_t num_desc,
     struct rte_mempool* rx_pktbuf_pool,
     struct rte_mempool* tx_pktbuf_pool,
     std::string ipv4_address)
 {
     return std::make_unique<dpdk_port>(
-        port, mtu, num_queues, num_mbufs, rx_pktbuf_pool, tx_pktbuf_pool, ipv4_address);
+        port, mtu, num_queues, num_desc, rx_pktbuf_pool, tx_pktbuf_pool, ipv4_address);
 }
 
 dpdk_port::dpdk_port(port_id_t port,
     size_t mtu,
     uint16_t num_queues,
-    size_t num_mbufs,
+    uint16_t num_desc,
     struct rte_mempool* rx_pktbuf_pool,
     struct rte_mempool* tx_pktbuf_pool,
     std::string ipv4_address)
     : _port(port)
     , _mtu(mtu)
+    , _num_queues(num_queues)
     , _rx_pktbuf_pool(rx_pktbuf_pool)
     , _tx_pktbuf_pool(tx_pktbuf_pool)
 {
-    /* 1. Set MTU and IPv4 address */
+    /* Set MTU and IPv4 address */
     int retval;
 
     retval = rte_eth_dev_set_mtu(_port, _mtu);
@@ -96,7 +94,7 @@ dpdk_port::dpdk_port(port_id_t port,
 
     separate_ipv4_addr(ipv4_address, _ipv4, _netmask);
 
-    /* 2. Set hardware offloads */
+    /* Set hardware offloads */
     struct rte_eth_dev_info dev_info;
     rte_eth_dev_info_get(_port, &dev_info);
     uint64_t rx_offloads = DEV_RX_OFFLOAD_IPV4_CKSUM;
@@ -132,13 +130,13 @@ dpdk_port::dpdk_port(port_id_t port,
         throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK: Failed to configure the device");
     }
 
-    /* 3. Set descriptor ring sizes */
-    uint16_t rx_desc = num_mbufs;
+    /* Set descriptor ring sizes */
+    uint16_t rx_desc = num_desc;
     if (dev_info.rx_desc_lim.nb_max < rx_desc || dev_info.rx_desc_lim.nb_min > rx_desc
         || (dev_info.rx_desc_lim.nb_align - 1) & rx_desc) {
         UHD_LOGGER_ERROR("DPDK")
             << boost::format("%d: %d RX descriptors requested, but must be in [%d,%d]")
-                   % _port % num_mbufs % dev_info.rx_desc_lim.nb_min
+                   % _port % num_desc % dev_info.rx_desc_lim.nb_min
                    % dev_info.rx_desc_lim.nb_max;
         UHD_LOGGER_ERROR("DPDK")
             << boost::format("Num RX descriptors must also be aligned to 0x%x")
@@ -146,12 +144,12 @@ dpdk_port::dpdk_port(port_id_t port,
         throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK: Failed to allocate RX descriptors");
     }
 
-    uint16_t tx_desc = num_mbufs;
+    uint16_t tx_desc = num_desc;
     if (dev_info.tx_desc_lim.nb_max < tx_desc || dev_info.tx_desc_lim.nb_min > tx_desc
         || (dev_info.tx_desc_lim.nb_align - 1) & tx_desc) {
         UHD_LOGGER_ERROR("DPDK")
             << boost::format("%d: %d TX descriptors requested, but must be in [%d,%d]")
-                   % _port % num_mbufs % dev_info.tx_desc_lim.nb_min
+                   % _port % num_desc % dev_info.tx_desc_lim.nb_min
                    % dev_info.tx_desc_lim.nb_max;
         UHD_LOGGER_ERROR("DPDK")
             << boost::format("Num TX descriptors must also be aligned to 0x%x")
@@ -165,7 +163,7 @@ dpdk_port::dpdk_port(port_id_t port,
         throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK: Failed to configure the DMA queues");
     }
 
-    /* 4. Set up the RX and TX DMA queues (May not be generally supported after
+    /* Set up the RX and TX DMA queues (May not be generally supported after
      * eth_dev_start) */
     unsigned int cpu_socket = rte_eth_dev_socket_id(_port);
     for (uint16_t i = 0; i < _num_queues; i++) {
@@ -187,36 +185,9 @@ dpdk_port::dpdk_port(port_id_t port,
         }
     }
 
-    /* 5. Set up initial flow table */
+    /* TODO: Enable multiple queues (only support 1 right now) */
 
-    /* Append all free queues except 0, which is reserved for ARP */
-    _free_queues.reserve(_num_queues - 1);
-    for (unsigned int i = 1; i < _num_queues; i++) {
-        _free_queues.push_back(i);
-    }
-
-    // struct rte_flow_attr flow_attr;
-    // flow_attr.group = 0;
-    // flow_attr.priority = 1;
-    // flow_attr.ingress = 1;
-    // flow_attr.egress = 0;
-    // flow_attr.transfer = 0;
-    // flow_attr.reserved = 0;
-
-    // struct rte_flow_item[] flow_pattern = {
-    //};
-    // int rte_flow_validate(uint16_t port_id,
-    //              const struct rte_flow_attr *attr,
-    //              const struct rte_flow_item pattern[],
-    //              const struct rte_flow_action actions[],
-    //              struct rte_flow_error *error);
-    // struct rte_flow * rte_flow_create(uint16_t port_id,
-    //            const struct rte_flow_attr *attr,
-    //            const struct rte_flow_item pattern[],
-    //            const struct rte_flow_action *actions[],
-    //            struct rte_flow_error *error);
-
-    /* 6. Start the Ethernet device */
+    /* Start the Ethernet device */
     retval = rte_eth_dev_start(_port);
     if (retval < 0) {
         UHD_LOGGER_ERROR("DPDK")
@@ -230,39 +201,60 @@ dpdk_port::dpdk_port(port_id_t port,
                              << " MAC: " << eth_addr_to_string(_mac_addr);
 }
 
-/* TODO: Do flow directions */
-queue_id_t dpdk_port::alloc_queue(struct rte_flow_pattern recv_pattern[])
+dpdk_port::~dpdk_port()
 {
-    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_mutex);
-    UHD_ASSERT_THROW(_free_queues.size() != 0);
-    auto queue = _free_queues.back();
-    _free_queues.pop_back();
-    return queue;
+    rte_eth_dev_stop(_port);
+    rte_spinlock_lock(&_spinlock);
+    for (auto kv : _arp_table) {
+        for (auto req : kv.second->reqs) {
+            req->cond.notify_one();
+        }
+        rte_free(kv.second);
+    }
+    _arp_table.clear();
+    rte_spinlock_unlock(&_spinlock);
 }
 
-void dpdk_port::free_queue(queue_id_t queue)
+uint16_t dpdk_port::alloc_udp_port(uint16_t udp_port)
 {
+    uint16_t port_selected;
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_mutex);
-    auto flow  = _flow_rules.at(queue);
-    int status = rte_flow_destroy(_port, flow, NULL);
-    if (status) {
-        UHD_LOGGER_ERROR("DPDK")
-            << boost::format("Failed to destroy flow rule on port %u, queue %u") % _port
-                   % queue;
-        throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK: Failed to destroy flow rule");
+    if (udp_port) {
+        if (_udp_ports.count(rte_be_to_cpu_16(udp_port))) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+        port_selected = rte_be_to_cpu_16(udp_port);
     } else {
-        _flow_rules.erase(queue);
+        if (_udp_ports.size() >= 65535) {
+            UHD_LOG_WARNING("DPDK", "Attempted to allocate UDP port, but none remain");
+            return 0;
+        }
+        port_selected = _next_udp_port;
+        while (true) {
+            if (port_selected == 0) {
+                continue;
+            }
+            if (_udp_ports.count(port_selected) == 0) {
+                _next_udp_port = port_selected - 1;
+                break;
+            }
+            if (port_selected - 1 == _next_udp_port) {
+                return 0;
+            }
+            port_selected--;
+        }
     }
-    _free_queues.push_back(queue);
+    _udp_ports.insert(port_selected);
+    return rte_cpu_to_be_16(port_selected);
 }
 
-int dpdk_port::_arp_reply(struct rte_mempool* tx_pktbuf_pool, struct arp_hdr* arp_req)
+int dpdk_port::_arp_reply(queue_id_t queue_id, struct arp_hdr* arp_req)
 {
     struct rte_mbuf* mbuf;
     struct ether_hdr* hdr;
     struct arp_hdr* arp_frame;
 
-    mbuf = rte_pktmbuf_alloc(tx_pktbuf_pool);
+    mbuf = rte_pktmbuf_alloc(_tx_pktbuf_pool);
     if (unlikely(mbuf == NULL)) {
         UHD_LOG_WARNING("DPDK", "Could not allocate packet buffer for ARP response");
         return -ENOMEM;
@@ -288,8 +280,7 @@ int dpdk_port::_arp_reply(struct rte_mempool* tx_pktbuf_pool, struct arp_hdr* ar
     mbuf->pkt_len  = 42;
     mbuf->data_len = 42;
 
-    // ARP replies always on queue 0
-    if (rte_eth_tx_burst(_port, 0, &mbuf, 1) != 1) {
+    if (rte_eth_tx_burst(_port, queue_id, &mbuf, 1) != 1) {
         UHD_LOGGER_WARNING("DPDK")
             << boost::format("%s: TX descriptor ring is full") % __func__;
         rte_pktmbuf_free(mbuf);
@@ -298,61 +289,16 @@ int dpdk_port::_arp_reply(struct rte_mempool* tx_pktbuf_pool, struct arp_hdr* ar
     return 0;
 }
 
-// TODO: ARP processing for queue 0
-// int dpdk_port::process_arp(struct rte_mempool *tx_pktbuf_pool, struct arp_hdr
-// *arp_frame)
-//{
-//    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_mutex);
-//    uint32_t dest_ip = arp_frame->arp_data.arp_sip;
-//    struct ether_addr dest_addr = arp_frame->arp_data.arp_sha;
-//
-//    /* Add entry to ARP table */
-//    struct uhd_dpdk_arp_entry *entry = NULL;
-//    rte_hash_lookup_data(_arp_table, &dest_ip, (void **) &entry);
-//    if (!entry) {
-//        entry = rte_zmalloc(NULL, sizeof(*entry), 0);
-//        if (!entry) {
-//            return -ENOMEM;
-//        }
-//        LIST_INIT(&entry->pending_list);
-//        ether_addr_copy(&dest_addr, &entry->mac_addr);
-//        if (rte_hash_add_key_data(port->arp_table, &dest_ip, entry) < 0) {
-//            rte_free(entry);
-//            return -ENOSPC;
-//        }
-//    } else {
-//        struct uhd_dpdk_config_req *req = NULL;
-//        ether_addr_copy(&dest_addr, &entry->mac_addr);
-//        /* Now wake any config reqs waiting for the ARP */
-//        LIST_FOREACH(req, &entry->pending_list, entry) {
-//            _uhd_dpdk_config_req_compl(req, 0);
-//        }
-//        while (entry->pending_list.lh_first != NULL) {
-//            LIST_REMOVE(entry->pending_list.lh_first, entry);
-//        }
-//    }
-//    /* Respond if this was an ARP request */
-//    if (arp_frame->arp_op == rte_cpu_to_be_16(ARP_OP_REQUEST) &&
-//        arp_frame->arp_data.arp_tip == port->ipv4_addr) {
-//        _arp_reply(tx_pktbuf_pool, arp_frame);
-//    }
-//
-//    return 0;
-//
-//}
-
-static dpdk_ctx* global_ctx = nullptr;
+static dpdk_ctx::sptr global_ctx = nullptr;
 static std::mutex global_ctx_mutex;
 
 dpdk_ctx::sptr dpdk_ctx::get()
 {
     std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(global_ctx_mutex);
     if (!global_ctx) {
-        auto new_ctx = std::make_shared<dpdk_ctx>();
-        global_ctx   = new_ctx.get();
-        return new_ctx;
+        global_ctx = std::make_shared<dpdk_ctx>();
     }
-    return global_ctx->shared_from_this();
+    return global_ctx;
 }
 
 dpdk_ctx::dpdk_ctx(void) : _init_done(false) {}
@@ -384,6 +330,7 @@ void dpdk_ctx::_eal_init(const device_addr_t& eal_args)
     auto args = new std::array<char, 4096>();
     char* opt = args->data();
     char* end = args->data() + args->size();
+    UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK", "EAL init options: ");
     for (std::string& key : eal_args.keys()) {
         std::string val = eal_args[key];
         if (key == "dpdk_coremask") {
@@ -452,10 +399,16 @@ void dpdk_ctx::init(const device_addr_t& user_args)
         _num_mbufs = dpdk_args.cast<int>("dpdk_num_mbufs", DEFAULT_NUM_MBUFS);
         _mbuf_cache_size =
             dpdk_args.cast<int>("dpdk_mbuf_cache_size", DEFAULT_MBUF_CACHE_SIZE);
+        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK",
+            "mtu: " << _mtu << " num_mbufs: " << _num_mbufs
+                    << " mbuf_cache_size: " << _mbuf_cache_size);
 
         /* Get device info for all the NIC ports */
         int num_dpdk_ports = rte_eth_dev_count_avail();
-        UHD_ASSERT_THROW(num_dpdk_ports > 0);
+        if (num_dpdk_ports == 0) {
+            UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK", "No available DPDK devices (ports) found!");
+            throw uhd::runtime_error("No available DPDK devices (ports) found!");
+        }
         device_addrs_t nics(num_dpdk_ports);
         RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(i)
         {
@@ -480,6 +433,8 @@ void dpdk_ctx::init(const device_addr_t& user_args)
             }
             /* Now combine user args with conf file */
             auto conf = uhd::prefs::get_dpdk_nic_args(nic);
+            // TODO: Enable the use of multiple DMA queues
+            conf["dpdk_num_queues"] = "1";
 
             /* Update config, and remove ports that aren't fully configured */
             if (conf.has_key("dpdk_ipv4")) {
@@ -491,10 +446,17 @@ void dpdk_ctx::init(const device_addr_t& user_args)
             }
         }
 
+        std::map<size_t, std::vector<size_t>> lcore_to_port_id_map;
         RTE_ETH_FOREACH_DEV(i)
         {
             auto& conf = nics.at(i);
             if (conf.has_key("dpdk_ipv4")) {
+                UHD_ASSERT_THROW(conf.has_key("dpdk_lcore"));
+                const size_t lcore_id = conf.cast<size_t>("dpdk_lcore", 0);
+                if (!lcore_to_port_id_map.count(lcore_id)) {
+                    lcore_to_port_id_map.insert({lcore_id, {}});
+                }
+
                 // Allocating enough buffers for all DMA queues for each CPU socket
                 // - This is a bit inefficient for larger systems, since NICs may not
                 //   all be on one socket
@@ -507,10 +469,13 @@ void dpdk_ctx::init(const device_addr_t& user_args)
                 _ports[i] = dpdk_port::make(i,
                     _mtu,
                     conf.cast<uint16_t>("dpdk_num_queues", rte_lcore_count()),
-                    _num_mbufs,
+                    conf.cast<uint16_t>("dpdk_num_desc", DPDK_DEFAULT_RING_SIZE),
                     rx_pool,
                     tx_pool,
                     conf["dpdk_ipv4"]);
+
+                // Remember all port IDs that map to an lcore
+                lcore_to_port_id_map.at(lcore_id).push_back(i);
             }
         }
 
@@ -522,12 +487,29 @@ void dpdk_ctx::init(const device_addr_t& user_args)
             rte_eth_link_get(portid, &link);
             unsigned int link_status = link.link_status;
             unsigned int link_speed  = link.link_speed;
-            UHD_LOGGER_TRACE("DPDK") << boost::format("Port %u UP: %d, %u Mbps\n")
-                                            % portid % link_status % link_speed;
+            UHD_LOGGER_TRACE("DPDK") << boost::format("Port %u UP: %d, %u Mbps") % portid
+                                            % link_status % link_speed;
         }
-        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK", "Init DONE!");
-
+        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK", "Init done -- spawning IO services");
         _init_done = true;
+
+        // Links are up, now create one IO service per lcore
+        for (auto& lcore_portids_pair : lcore_to_port_id_map) {
+            const size_t lcore_id = lcore_portids_pair.first;
+            std::vector<dpdk_port*> dpdk_ports;
+            dpdk_ports.reserve(lcore_portids_pair.second.size());
+            for (const size_t port_id : lcore_portids_pair.second) {
+                dpdk_ports.push_back(get_port(port_id));
+            }
+            const size_t servq_depth = 32; // FIXME
+            UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK",
+                "Creating I/O service for lcore "
+                    << lcore_id << ", servicing " << dpdk_ports.size()
+                    << " ports, service queue depth " << servq_depth);
+            _io_srv_portid_map.insert(
+                {uhd::transport::dpdk_io_service::make(lcore_id, dpdk_ports, servq_depth),
+                    lcore_portids_pair.second});
+        }
     }
 }
 
@@ -577,7 +559,7 @@ int dpdk_ctx::get_port_link_status(port_id_t portid) const
     return link.link_status;
 }
 
-int dpdk_ctx::get_route(const std::string& addr) const
+dpdk_port* dpdk_ctx::get_route(const std::string& addr) const
 {
     const uint32_t dst_ipv4 = (uint32_t)inet_addr(addr.c_str());
     for (const auto& port : _ports) {
@@ -586,10 +568,10 @@ int dpdk_ctx::get_route(const std::string& addr) const
         uint32_t src_ipv4 = port.second->get_ipv4();
         uint32_t netmask  = port.second->get_netmask();
         if ((src_ipv4 & netmask) == (dst_ipv4 & netmask)) {
-            return (int)port.first;
+            return port.second.get();
         }
     }
-    return -ENODEV;
+    return NULL;
 }
 
 
@@ -598,6 +580,20 @@ bool dpdk_ctx::is_init_done(void) const
     return _init_done.load();
 }
 
+uhd::transport::dpdk_io_service::sptr dpdk_ctx::get_io_service(const size_t port_id)
+{
+    for (auto& io_srv_portid_pair : _io_srv_portid_map) {
+        if (uhd::has(io_srv_portid_pair.second, port_id)) {
+            return io_srv_portid_pair.first;
+        }
+    }
+
+    std::string err_msg = std::string("Cannot look up I/O service for port ID: ")
+                          + std::to_string(port_id) + ". No such port ID!";
+    UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK", err_msg);
+    throw uhd::lookup_error(err_msg);
+}
+
 struct rte_mempool* dpdk_ctx::_get_rx_pktbuf_pool(
     unsigned int cpu_socket, size_t num_bufs)
 {
@@ -605,8 +601,12 @@ struct rte_mempool* dpdk_ctx::_get_rx_pktbuf_pool(
         const int mbuf_size = _mtu + RTE_PKTMBUF_HEADROOM;
         char name[32];
         snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "rx_mbuf_pool_%u", cpu_socket);
-        _rx_pktbuf_pools[cpu_socket] = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create(
-            name, num_bufs, _mbuf_cache_size, 0, mbuf_size, SOCKET_ID_ANY);
+        _rx_pktbuf_pools[cpu_socket] = rte_pktmbuf_pool_create(name,
+            num_bufs,
+            _mbuf_cache_size,
+            DPDK_MBUF_PRIV_SIZE,
+            mbuf_size,
+            SOCKET_ID_ANY);
         if (!_rx_pktbuf_pools.at(cpu_socket)) {
             UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK", "Could not allocate RX pktbuf pool");
             throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK: Could not allocate RX pktbuf pool");
diff --git a/host/lib/transport/uhd-dpdk/dpdk_io_service.cpp b/host/lib/transport/uhd-dpdk/dpdk_io_service.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1fcedca51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/host/lib/transport/uhd-dpdk/dpdk_io_service.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,950 @@
+//
+// Copyright 2019 Ettus Research, a National Instruments Brand
+//
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
+//
+
+#include <uhd/utils/log.hpp>
+#include <uhd/utils/thread.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/dpdk/arp.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/dpdk/udp.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/transport/dpdk_io_service_client.hpp>
+#include <uhdlib/utils/narrow.hpp>
+#include <cmath>
+
+/*
+ * Memory management
+ *
+ * Every object that allocates and frees DPDK memory has a reference to the
+ * dpdk_ctx.
+ *
+ * Ownership hierarchy:
+ *
+ * dpdk_io_service_mgr (1) =>
+ *     dpdk_ctx::sptr
+ *     dpdk_io_service::sptr
+ *
+ * xport (1) =>
+ *     dpdk_send_io::sptr
+ *     dpdk_recv_io::sptr
+ *
+ * usrp link_mgr (1) =>
+ *     udp_dpdk_link::sptr
+ *
+ * dpdk_send_io (2) =>
+ *     dpdk_ctx::sptr
+ *     dpdk_io_service::sptr
+ *
+ * dpdk_recv_io (2) =>
+ *     dpdk_ctx::sptr
+ *     dpdk_io_service::sptr
+ *
+ * dpdk_io_service (3) =>
+ *     dpdk_ctx::wptr (weak_ptr)
+ *     udp_dpdk_link::sptr
+ *
+ * udp_dpdk_link (4) =>
+ *     dpdk_ctx::sptr
+ */
+
+using namespace uhd::transport;
+
+dpdk_io_service::dpdk_io_service(
+    unsigned int lcore_id, std::vector<dpdk::dpdk_port*> ports, size_t servq_depth)
+    : _ctx(dpdk::dpdk_ctx::get())
+    , _lcore_id(lcore_id)
+    , _ports(ports)
+    , _servq(servq_depth, lcore_id)
+{
+    UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Launching I/O service for lcore " << lcore_id);
+    for (auto port : _ports) {
+        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::IO_SERVICE",
+            "lcore_id " << lcore_id << ": Adding port index " << port->get_port_id());
+        _tx_queues[port->get_port_id()]      = std::list<dpdk_send_io*>();
+        _recv_xport_map[port->get_port_id()] = std::list<dpdk_recv_io*>();
+    }
+    int status = rte_eal_remote_launch(_io_worker, this, lcore_id);
+    if (status) {
+        throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK: I/O service cannot launch on busy lcore");
+    }
+}
+
+dpdk_io_service::sptr dpdk_io_service::make(
+    unsigned int lcore_id, std::vector<dpdk::dpdk_port*> ports, size_t servq_depth)
+{
+    return dpdk_io_service::sptr(new dpdk_io_service(lcore_id, ports, servq_depth));
+}
+
+dpdk_io_service::~dpdk_io_service()
+{
+    UHD_LOG_TRACE(
+        "DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Shutting down I/O service for lcore " << _lcore_id);
+    dpdk::wait_req* req = dpdk::wait_req_alloc(dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_LCORE_TERM, NULL);
+    if (!req) {
+        UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK::IO_SERVICE",
+            "Could not allocate request for lcore termination for lcore " << _lcore_id);
+        return;
+    }
+    dpdk::wait_req_get(req);
+    _servq.submit(req, std::chrono::microseconds(-1));
+    dpdk::wait_req_put(req);
+}
+
+void dpdk_io_service::attach_recv_link(recv_link_if::sptr link)
+{
+    struct dpdk_flow_data data;
+    data.link    = dynamic_cast<udp_dpdk_link*>(link.get());
+    data.is_recv = true;
+    assert(data.link);
+    auto req = wait_req_alloc(dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_FLOW_OPEN, (void*)&data);
+    if (!req) {
+        UHD_LOG_ERROR(
+            "DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Could not allocate wait_req to attach recv_link");
+        throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK: Could not allocate wait_req to attach recv_link");
+    }
+    _servq.submit(req, std::chrono::microseconds(-1));
+    dpdk::wait_req_put(req);
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_mutex);
+        _recv_links.push_back(link);
+    }
+}
+
+void dpdk_io_service::attach_send_link(send_link_if::sptr link)
+{
+    udp_dpdk_link* dpdk_link = dynamic_cast<udp_dpdk_link*>(link.get());
+    assert(dpdk_link);
+
+    // First, fill in destination MAC address
+    struct dpdk::arp_request arp_data;
+    arp_data.tpa  = dpdk_link->get_remote_ipv4();
+    arp_data.port = dpdk_link->get_port()->get_port_id();
+    if (dpdk_link->get_port()->dst_is_broadcast(arp_data.tpa)) {
+        // If a broadcast IP, skip the ARP and fill with broadcast MAC addr
+        memset(arp_data.tha.addr_bytes, 0xFF, 6);
+    } else {
+        auto arp_req = wait_req_alloc(dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_ARP, (void*)&arp_data);
+        if (!arp_req) {
+            UHD_LOG_ERROR(
+                "DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Could not allocate wait_req for ARP request");
+            throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK: Could not allocate wait_req for ARP request");
+        }
+        if (_servq.submit(arp_req, std::chrono::microseconds(3000000))) {
+            // Try one more time...
+            auto arp_req2 = wait_req_alloc(dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_ARP, (void*)&arp_data);
+            if (_servq.submit(arp_req2, std::chrono::microseconds(30000000))) {
+                wait_req_put(arp_req);
+                wait_req_put(arp_req2);
+                throw uhd::io_error("DPDK: Could not reach host");
+            }
+            wait_req_put(arp_req2);
+        }
+        wait_req_put(arp_req);
+    }
+    dpdk_link->set_remote_mac(arp_data.tha);
+
+    // Then, submit the link to the I/O service thread
+    struct dpdk_flow_data data;
+    data.link    = dpdk_link;
+    data.is_recv = false;
+    auto req     = wait_req_alloc(dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_FLOW_OPEN, (void*)&data);
+    if (!req) {
+        UHD_LOG_ERROR(
+            "DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Could not allocate wait_req to attach send_link");
+        throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK: Could not allocate wait_req to attach send_link");
+    }
+    _servq.submit(req, std::chrono::microseconds(-1));
+    wait_req_put(req);
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_mutex);
+        _send_links.push_back(link);
+    }
+}
+
+void dpdk_io_service::detach_recv_link(recv_link_if::sptr link)
+{
+    auto link_ptr = link.get();
+    struct dpdk_flow_data data;
+    data.link    = dynamic_cast<udp_dpdk_link*>(link_ptr);
+    data.is_recv = true;
+    auto req     = wait_req_alloc(dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_FLOW_CLOSE, (void*)&data);
+    if (!req) {
+        UHD_LOG_ERROR(
+            "DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Could not allocate wait_req to detach recv_link");
+        throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK: Could not allocate wait_req to detach recv_link");
+    }
+    _servq.submit(req, std::chrono::microseconds(-1));
+    wait_req_put(req);
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_mutex);
+        _recv_links.remove_if(
+            [link_ptr](recv_link_if::sptr& item) { return item.get() == link_ptr; });
+    }
+}
+
+void dpdk_io_service::detach_send_link(send_link_if::sptr link)
+{
+    auto link_ptr = link.get();
+    struct dpdk_flow_data data;
+    data.link    = dynamic_cast<udp_dpdk_link*>(link_ptr);
+    data.is_recv = false;
+    auto req     = wait_req_alloc(dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_FLOW_CLOSE, (void*)&data);
+    if (!req) {
+        UHD_LOG_ERROR(
+            "DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Could not allocate wait_req to detach send_link");
+        throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK: Could not allocate wait_req to detach send_link");
+    }
+    _servq.submit(req, std::chrono::microseconds(-1));
+    wait_req_put(req);
+    {
+        std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_mutex);
+        _send_links.remove_if(
+            [link_ptr](send_link_if::sptr& item) { return item.get() == link_ptr; });
+    }
+}
+
+recv_io_if::sptr dpdk_io_service::make_recv_client(recv_link_if::sptr data_link,
+    size_t num_recv_frames,
+    recv_callback_t cb,
+    send_link_if::sptr /*fc_link*/,
+    size_t num_send_frames,
+    recv_io_if::fc_callback_t fc_cb)
+{
+    auto link    = dynamic_cast<udp_dpdk_link*>(data_link.get());
+    auto recv_io = std::make_shared<dpdk_recv_io>(
+        shared_from_this(), link, num_recv_frames, cb, num_send_frames, fc_cb);
+
+    // Register with I/O service
+    recv_io->_dpdk_io_if.io_client = static_cast<void*>(recv_io.get());
+    auto xport_req                 = dpdk::wait_req_alloc(
+        dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_XPORT_CONNECT, (void*)&recv_io->_dpdk_io_if);
+    _servq.submit(xport_req, std::chrono::microseconds(-1));
+    wait_req_put(xport_req);
+    return recv_io;
+}
+
+send_io_if::sptr dpdk_io_service::make_send_client(send_link_if::sptr send_link,
+    size_t num_send_frames,
+    send_io_if::send_callback_t send_cb,
+    recv_link_if::sptr /*recv_link*/,
+    size_t num_recv_frames,
+    recv_callback_t recv_cb,
+    send_io_if::fc_callback_t fc_cb)
+{
+    auto link    = dynamic_cast<udp_dpdk_link*>(send_link.get());
+    auto send_io = std::make_shared<dpdk_send_io>(shared_from_this(),
+        link,
+        num_send_frames,
+        send_cb,
+        num_recv_frames,
+        recv_cb,
+        fc_cb);
+
+    // Register with I/O service
+    send_io->_dpdk_io_if.io_client = static_cast<void*>(send_io.get());
+    auto xport_req                 = dpdk::wait_req_alloc(
+        dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_XPORT_CONNECT, (void*)&send_io->_dpdk_io_if);
+    _servq.submit(xport_req, std::chrono::microseconds(-1));
+    wait_req_put(xport_req);
+    return send_io;
+}
+
+
+int dpdk_io_service::_io_worker(void* arg)
+{
+    if (!arg)
+        return -EINVAL;
+    dpdk_io_service* srv = (dpdk_io_service*)arg;
+
+    /* Check that this is a valid lcore */
+    unsigned int lcore_id = rte_lcore_id();
+    if (lcore_id == LCORE_ID_ANY)
+        return -ENODEV;
+
+    /* Check that this lcore has ports */
+    if (srv->_ports.size() == 0)
+        return -ENODEV;
+
+    char name[16];
+    snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "dpdk-io_%hu", (uint16_t)lcore_id);
+    rte_thread_setname(pthread_self(), name);
+    UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::IO_SERVICE",
+        "I/O service thread '" << name << "' started on lcore " << lcore_id);
+
+    uhd::set_thread_priority_safe();
+
+    snprintf(name, sizeof(name), "rx-tbl_%hu", (uint16_t)lcore_id);
+    struct rte_hash_parameters hash_params = {.name = name,
+        .entries                                    = MAX_FLOWS,
+        .reserved                                   = 0,
+        .key_len                                    = sizeof(struct dpdk::ipv4_5tuple),
+        .hash_func                                  = NULL,
+        .hash_func_init_val                         = 0,
+        .socket_id  = uhd::narrow_cast<int>(rte_socket_id()),
+        .extra_flag = 0};
+    srv->_rx_table                         = rte_hash_create(&hash_params);
+    if (srv->_rx_table == NULL) {
+        return rte_errno;
+    }
+
+    int status = 0;
+    while (!status) {
+        /* For each port, attempt to receive packets and process */
+        for (auto port : srv->_ports) {
+            srv->_rx_burst(port, 0);
+        }
+        /* For each port's TX queues, do TX */
+        for (auto port : srv->_ports) {
+            srv->_tx_burst(port);
+        }
+        /* For each port's RX release queues, release buffers */
+        for (auto port : srv->_ports) {
+            srv->_rx_release(port);
+        }
+        /* Retry waking clients */
+        if (srv->_retry_head) {
+            dpdk_io_if* node = srv->_retry_head;
+            dpdk_io_if* end  = srv->_retry_head->prev;
+            while (true) {
+                dpdk_io_if* next = node->next;
+                srv->_wake_client(node);
+                if (node == end) {
+                    break;
+                } else {
+                    node = next;
+                    next = node->next;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        /* Check for open()/close()/term() requests and service 1 at a time
+         * Leave this last so we immediately terminate if requested
+         */
+        status = srv->_service_requests();
+    }
+
+    return status;
+}
+
+int dpdk_io_service::_service_requests()
+{
+    for (int i = 0; i < MAX_PENDING_SERVICE_REQS; i++) {
+        /* Dequeue */
+        dpdk::wait_req* req = _servq.pop();
+        if (!req) {
+            break;
+        }
+        switch (req->reason) {
+            case dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_SIMPLE:
+                while (_servq.complete(req) == -ENOBUFS)
+                    ;
+                break;
+            case dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_RX:
+            case dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_TX_BUF:
+                throw uhd::not_implemented_error(
+                    "DPDK: _service_requests(): DPDK is still a WIP");
+            case dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_FLOW_OPEN:
+                _service_flow_open(req);
+                break;
+            case dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_FLOW_CLOSE:
+                _service_flow_close(req);
+                break;
+            case dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_XPORT_CONNECT:
+                _service_xport_connect(req);
+                break;
+            case dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_XPORT_DISCONNECT:
+                _service_xport_disconnect(req);
+                break;
+            case dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_ARP: {
+                assert(req->data != NULL);
+                int arp_status = _service_arp_request(req);
+                assert(arp_status != -ENOMEM);
+                if (arp_status == 0) {
+                    while (_servq.complete(req) == -ENOBUFS)
+                        ;
+                }
+                break;
+            }
+            case dpdk::wait_type::WAIT_LCORE_TERM:
+                rte_free(_rx_table);
+                while (_servq.complete(req) == -ENOBUFS)
+                    ;
+                // Return a positive value to indicate we should terminate
+                return 1;
+            default:
+                UHD_LOG_ERROR(
+                    "DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Invalid reason associated with wait request");
+                while (_servq.complete(req) == -ENOBUFS)
+                    ;
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+void dpdk_io_service::_service_flow_open(dpdk::wait_req* req)
+{
+    auto flow_req_data = (struct dpdk_flow_data*)req->data;
+    assert(flow_req_data);
+    if (flow_req_data->is_recv) {
+        // If RX, add to RX table. Currently, nothing to do for TX.
+        struct dpdk::ipv4_5tuple ht_key = {.flow_type = dpdk::flow_type::FLOW_TYPE_UDP,
+            .src_ip                                   = 0,
+            .dst_ip   = flow_req_data->link->get_port()->get_ipv4(),
+            .src_port = 0,
+            .dst_port = flow_req_data->link->get_local_port()};
+        // Check the UDP port isn't in use
+        if (rte_hash_lookup(_rx_table, &ht_key) > 0) {
+            req->retval = -EADDRINUSE;
+            UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Cannot add to RX table");
+            while (_servq.complete(req) == -ENOBUFS)
+                ;
+            return;
+        }
+        // Add xport list for this UDP port
+        auto rx_entry = new std::list<dpdk_io_if*>();
+        if (rte_hash_add_key_data(_rx_table, &ht_key, rx_entry)) {
+            UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Could not add new RX list to table");
+            delete rx_entry;
+            req->retval = -ENOMEM;
+            while (_servq.complete(req) == -ENOBUFS)
+                ;
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+    while (_servq.complete(req) == -ENOBUFS)
+        ;
+}
+
+void dpdk_io_service::_service_flow_close(dpdk::wait_req* req)
+{
+    auto flow_req_data = (struct dpdk_flow_data*)req->data;
+    assert(flow_req_data);
+    if (flow_req_data->is_recv) {
+        // If RX, remove from RX table. Currently, nothing to do for TX.
+        struct dpdk::ipv4_5tuple ht_key = {.flow_type = dpdk::flow_type::FLOW_TYPE_UDP,
+            .src_ip                                   = 0,
+            .dst_ip   = flow_req_data->link->get_port()->get_ipv4(),
+            .src_port = 0,
+            .dst_port = flow_req_data->link->get_local_port()};
+        std::list<dpdk_io_if*>* xport_list;
+
+        if (rte_hash_lookup_data(_rx_table, &ht_key, (void**)&xport_list) > 0) {
+            UHD_ASSERT_THROW(xport_list->empty());
+            delete xport_list;
+            rte_hash_del_key(_rx_table, &ht_key);
+            while (_servq.complete(req) == -ENOBUFS)
+                ;
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+    while (_servq.complete(req) == -ENOBUFS)
+        ;
+}
+
+void dpdk_io_service::_service_xport_connect(dpdk::wait_req* req)
+{
+    auto dpdk_io = static_cast<dpdk_io_if*>(req->data);
+    UHD_ASSERT_THROW(dpdk_io);
+    auto port = dpdk_io->link->get_port();
+    if (dpdk_io->recv_cb) {
+        // Add to RX table only if have a callback.
+        struct dpdk::ipv4_5tuple ht_key = {.flow_type = dpdk::flow_type::FLOW_TYPE_UDP,
+            .src_ip                                   = 0,
+            .dst_ip                                   = port->get_ipv4(),
+            .src_port                                 = 0,
+            .dst_port                                 = dpdk_io->link->get_local_port()};
+        void* hash_data;
+        if (rte_hash_lookup_data(_rx_table, &ht_key, &hash_data) < 0) {
+            req->retval = -ENOENT;
+            UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Cannot add xport to RX table");
+            while (_servq.complete(req) == -ENOBUFS)
+                ;
+            return;
+        }
+        // Add to xport list for this UDP port
+        auto rx_entry = (std::list<dpdk_io_if*>*)(hash_data);
+        rx_entry->push_back(dpdk_io);
+    }
+    if (dpdk_io->is_recv) {
+        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Servicing RX connect request...");
+        // Add to xport list for this NIC port
+        auto& xport_list = _recv_xport_map.at(port->get_port_id());
+        xport_list.push_back((dpdk_recv_io*)dpdk_io->io_client);
+    } else {
+        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Servicing TX connect request...");
+        dpdk_send_io* send_io = static_cast<dpdk_send_io*>(dpdk_io->io_client);
+        // Add to xport list for this NIC port
+        auto& xport_list = _tx_queues.at(port->get_port_id());
+        xport_list.push_back(send_io);
+        for (size_t i = 0; i < send_io->_num_send_frames; i++) {
+            auto buff_ptr =
+                (dpdk::dpdk_frame_buff*)dpdk_io->link->get_send_buff(0).release();
+            if (!buff_ptr) {
+                UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK::IO_SERVICE",
+                    "TX mempool out of memory. Please increase dpdk_num_mbufs.");
+                break;
+            }
+            if (rte_ring_enqueue(send_io->_buffer_queue, buff_ptr)) {
+                rte_pktmbuf_free(buff_ptr->get_pktmbuf());
+                break;
+            }
+            send_io->_num_frames_in_use++;
+        }
+    }
+    while (_servq.complete(req) == -ENOBUFS)
+        ;
+}
+
+void dpdk_io_service::_service_xport_disconnect(dpdk::wait_req* req)
+{
+    auto dpdk_io = (struct dpdk_io_if*)req->data;
+    assert(dpdk_io);
+    auto port = dpdk_io->link->get_port();
+    if (dpdk_io->recv_cb) {
+        // Remove from RX table only if have a callback.
+        struct dpdk::ipv4_5tuple ht_key = {.flow_type = dpdk::flow_type::FLOW_TYPE_UDP,
+            .src_ip                                   = 0,
+            .dst_ip                                   = port->get_ipv4(),
+            .src_port                                 = 0,
+            .dst_port                                 = dpdk_io->link->get_local_port()};
+        void* hash_data;
+        if (rte_hash_lookup_data(_rx_table, &ht_key, &hash_data) >= 0) {
+            // Remove from xport list for this UDP port
+            auto rx_entry = (std::list<dpdk_io_if*>*)(hash_data);
+            rx_entry->remove(dpdk_io);
+        } else {
+            req->retval = -EINVAL;
+            UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Cannot remove xport from RX table");
+        }
+    }
+    if (dpdk_io->is_recv) {
+        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Servicing RX disconnect request...");
+        dpdk_recv_io* recv_client = static_cast<dpdk_recv_io*>(dpdk_io->io_client);
+        // Remove from xport list for this NIC port
+        auto& xport_list = _recv_xport_map.at(port->get_port_id());
+        xport_list.remove(recv_client);
+        while (!rte_ring_empty(recv_client->_recv_queue)) {
+            frame_buff* buff_ptr;
+            rte_ring_dequeue(recv_client->_recv_queue, (void**)&buff_ptr);
+            dpdk_io->link->release_recv_buff(frame_buff::uptr(buff_ptr));
+        }
+        while (!rte_ring_empty(recv_client->_release_queue)) {
+            frame_buff* buff_ptr;
+            rte_ring_dequeue(recv_client->_release_queue, (void**)&buff_ptr);
+            dpdk_io->link->release_recv_buff(frame_buff::uptr(buff_ptr));
+        }
+    } else {
+        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Servicing TX disconnect request...");
+        dpdk_send_io* send_client = static_cast<dpdk_send_io*>(dpdk_io->io_client);
+        // Remove from xport list for this NIC port
+        auto& xport_list = _tx_queues.at(port->get_port_id());
+        xport_list.remove(send_client);
+        while (!rte_ring_empty(send_client->_send_queue)) {
+            frame_buff* buff_ptr;
+            rte_ring_dequeue(send_client->_send_queue, (void**)&buff_ptr);
+            dpdk_io->link->release_send_buff(frame_buff::uptr(buff_ptr));
+        }
+        while (!rte_ring_empty(send_client->_buffer_queue)) {
+            frame_buff* buff_ptr;
+            rte_ring_dequeue(send_client->_buffer_queue, (void**)&buff_ptr);
+            dpdk_io->link->release_send_buff(frame_buff::uptr(buff_ptr));
+        }
+    }
+    // Now remove the node if it's on the retry list
+    if ((_retry_head == dpdk_io) && (dpdk_io->next == dpdk_io)) {
+        _retry_head = NULL;
+    } else if (_retry_head) {
+        dpdk_io_if* node = _retry_head->next;
+        while (node != _retry_head) {
+            if (node == dpdk_io) {
+                dpdk_io->prev->next = dpdk_io->next;
+                dpdk_io->next->prev = dpdk_io->prev;
+                break;
+            }
+            node = node->next;
+        }
+    }
+    while (_servq.complete(req) == -ENOBUFS)
+        ;
+}
+
+int dpdk_io_service::_service_arp_request(dpdk::wait_req* req)
+{
+    int status               = 0;
+    auto arp_req_data        = (struct dpdk::arp_request*)req->data;
+    dpdk::ipv4_addr dst_addr = arp_req_data->tpa;
+    auto ctx_sptr            = _ctx.lock();
+    UHD_ASSERT_THROW(ctx_sptr);
+    dpdk::dpdk_port* port = ctx_sptr->get_port(arp_req_data->port);
+    UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::IO_SERVICE",
+        "ARP: Requesting address for " << dpdk::ipv4_num_to_str(dst_addr));
+
+    rte_spinlock_lock(&port->_spinlock);
+    struct dpdk::arp_entry* entry = NULL;
+    if (port->_arp_table.count(dst_addr) == 0) {
+        entry = (struct dpdk::arp_entry*)rte_zmalloc(NULL, sizeof(*entry), 0);
+        if (!entry) {
+            status = -ENOMEM;
+            goto arp_end;
+        }
+        entry = new (entry) dpdk::arp_entry();
+        entry->reqs.push_back(req);
+        port->_arp_table[dst_addr] = entry;
+        status                     = -EAGAIN;
+        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Address not in table. Sending ARP request.");
+        _send_arp_request(port, 0, arp_req_data->tpa);
+    } else {
+        entry = port->_arp_table.at(dst_addr);
+        if (is_zero_ether_addr(&entry->mac_addr)) {
+            UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::IO_SERVICE",
+                "ARP: Address in table, but not populated yet. Resending ARP request.");
+            port->_arp_table.at(dst_addr)->reqs.push_back(req);
+            status = -EAGAIN;
+            _send_arp_request(port, 0, arp_req_data->tpa);
+        } else {
+            UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "ARP: Address in table.");
+            ether_addr_copy(&entry->mac_addr, &arp_req_data->tha);
+            status = 0;
+        }
+    }
+arp_end:
+    rte_spinlock_unlock(&port->_spinlock);
+    return status;
+}
+
+int dpdk_io_service::_send_arp_request(
+    dpdk::dpdk_port* port, dpdk::queue_id_t queue, dpdk::ipv4_addr ip)
+{
+    struct rte_mbuf* mbuf;
+    struct ether_hdr* hdr;
+    struct arp_hdr* arp_frame;
+
+    mbuf = rte_pktmbuf_alloc(port->get_tx_pktbuf_pool());
+    if (unlikely(mbuf == NULL)) {
+        UHD_LOG_WARNING(
+            "DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Could not allocate packet buffer for ARP request");
+        return -ENOMEM;
+    }
+
+    hdr       = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(mbuf, struct ether_hdr*);
+    arp_frame = (struct arp_hdr*)&hdr[1];
+
+    memset(hdr->d_addr.addr_bytes, 0xFF, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
+    hdr->s_addr     = port->get_mac_addr();
+    hdr->ether_type = rte_cpu_to_be_16(ETHER_TYPE_ARP);
+
+    arp_frame->arp_hrd          = rte_cpu_to_be_16(ARP_HRD_ETHER);
+    arp_frame->arp_pro          = rte_cpu_to_be_16(ETHER_TYPE_IPv4);
+    arp_frame->arp_hln          = 6;
+    arp_frame->arp_pln          = 4;
+    arp_frame->arp_op           = rte_cpu_to_be_16(ARP_OP_REQUEST);
+    arp_frame->arp_data.arp_sha = port->get_mac_addr();
+    arp_frame->arp_data.arp_sip = port->get_ipv4();
+    memset(arp_frame->arp_data.arp_tha.addr_bytes, 0x00, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
+    arp_frame->arp_data.arp_tip = ip;
+
+    mbuf->pkt_len  = 42;
+    mbuf->data_len = 42;
+
+    if (rte_eth_tx_burst(port->get_port_id(), queue, &mbuf, 1) != 1) {
+        UHD_LOG_WARNING("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "ARP request not sent: Descriptor ring full");
+        rte_pktmbuf_free(mbuf);
+        return -EAGAIN;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* Do a burst of RX on port */
+int dpdk_io_service::_rx_burst(dpdk::dpdk_port* port, dpdk::queue_id_t queue)
+{
+    struct ether_hdr* hdr;
+    char* l2_data;
+    struct rte_mbuf* bufs[RX_BURST_SIZE];
+    const uint16_t num_rx =
+        rte_eth_rx_burst(port->get_port_id(), queue, bufs, RX_BURST_SIZE);
+    if (unlikely(num_rx == 0)) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    for (int buf = 0; buf < num_rx; buf++) {
+        uint64_t ol_flags = bufs[buf]->ol_flags;
+        hdr               = rte_pktmbuf_mtod(bufs[buf], struct ether_hdr*);
+        l2_data           = (char*)&hdr[1];
+        switch (rte_be_to_cpu_16(hdr->ether_type)) {
+            case ETHER_TYPE_ARP:
+                _process_arp(port, queue, (struct arp_hdr*)l2_data);
+                rte_pktmbuf_free(bufs[buf]);
+                break;
+            case ETHER_TYPE_IPv4:
+                if ((ol_flags & PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_MASK) == PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_BAD) {
+                    UHD_LOG_WARNING("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "RX packet has bad IP cksum");
+                } else if ((ol_flags & PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_MASK) == PKT_RX_IP_CKSUM_NONE) {
+                    UHD_LOG_WARNING("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "RX packet missing IP cksum");
+                } else {
+                    _process_ipv4(port, bufs[buf], (struct ipv4_hdr*)l2_data);
+                }
+                break;
+            default:
+                rte_pktmbuf_free(bufs[buf]);
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+    return num_rx;
+}
+
+int dpdk_io_service::_process_arp(
+    dpdk::dpdk_port* port, dpdk::queue_id_t queue_id, struct arp_hdr* arp_frame)
+{
+    uint32_t dest_ip            = arp_frame->arp_data.arp_sip;
+    struct ether_addr dest_addr = arp_frame->arp_data.arp_sha;
+    UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::IO_SERVICE",
+        "Processing ARP packet: " << dpdk::ipv4_num_to_str(dest_ip) << " -> "
+                                  << dpdk::eth_addr_to_string(dest_addr));
+    /* Add entry to ARP table */
+    rte_spinlock_lock(&port->_spinlock);
+    struct dpdk::arp_entry* entry = NULL;
+    if (port->_arp_table.count(dest_ip) == 0) {
+        entry = (struct dpdk::arp_entry*)rte_zmalloc(NULL, sizeof(*entry), 0);
+        if (!entry) {
+            return -ENOMEM;
+        }
+        entry = new (entry) dpdk::arp_entry();
+        ether_addr_copy(&dest_addr, &entry->mac_addr);
+        port->_arp_table[dest_ip] = entry;
+    } else {
+        entry = port->_arp_table.at(dest_ip);
+        ether_addr_copy(&dest_addr, &entry->mac_addr);
+        for (auto req : entry->reqs) {
+            auto arp_data = (struct dpdk::arp_request*)req->data;
+            ether_addr_copy(&dest_addr, &arp_data->tha);
+            while (_servq.complete(req) == -ENOBUFS)
+                ;
+        }
+        entry->reqs.clear();
+    }
+    rte_spinlock_unlock(&port->_spinlock);
+
+    /* Respond if this was an ARP request */
+    if (arp_frame->arp_op == rte_cpu_to_be_16(ARP_OP_REQUEST)
+        && arp_frame->arp_data.arp_tip == port->get_ipv4()) {
+        UHD_LOG_TRACE("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Sending ARP reply.");
+        port->_arp_reply(queue_id, arp_frame);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int dpdk_io_service::_process_ipv4(
+    dpdk::dpdk_port* port, struct rte_mbuf* mbuf, struct ipv4_hdr* pkt)
+{
+    bool bcast = port->dst_is_broadcast(pkt->dst_addr);
+    if (pkt->dst_addr != port->get_ipv4() && !bcast) {
+        rte_pktmbuf_free(mbuf);
+        return -ENODEV;
+    }
+    if (pkt->next_proto_id == IPPROTO_UDP) {
+        return _process_udp(port, mbuf, (struct udp_hdr*)&pkt[1], bcast);
+    }
+    rte_pktmbuf_free(mbuf);
+    return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+
+int dpdk_io_service::_process_udp(
+    dpdk::dpdk_port* port, struct rte_mbuf* mbuf, struct udp_hdr* pkt, bool /*bcast*/)
+{
+    // Get the link
+    struct dpdk::ipv4_5tuple ht_key = {.flow_type = dpdk::flow_type::FLOW_TYPE_UDP,
+        .src_ip                                   = 0,
+        .dst_ip                                   = port->get_ipv4(),
+        .src_port                                 = 0,
+        .dst_port                                 = pkt->dst_port};
+    void* hash_data;
+    if (rte_hash_lookup_data(_rx_table, &ht_key, &hash_data) < 0) {
+        UHD_LOG_WARNING("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Dropping packet: No link entry in rx table");
+        rte_pktmbuf_free(mbuf);
+        return -ENOENT;
+    }
+    // Get xport list for this UDP port
+    auto rx_entry = (std::list<dpdk_io_if*>*)(hash_data);
+    if (rx_entry->empty()) {
+        UHD_LOG_WARNING("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Dropping packet: No xports for link");
+        rte_pktmbuf_free(mbuf);
+        return -ENOENT;
+    }
+    // Turn rte_mbuf -> dpdk_frame_buff
+    auto link = rx_entry->front()->link;
+    link->enqueue_recv_mbuf(mbuf);
+    auto buff       = link->get_recv_buff(0);
+    bool rcvr_found = false;
+    for (auto client_if : *rx_entry) {
+        // Check all the muxed receivers...
+        if (client_if->recv_cb(buff, link, link)) {
+            rcvr_found = true;
+            if (buff) {
+                assert(client_if->is_recv);
+                auto recv_io  = (dpdk_recv_io*)client_if->io_client;
+                auto buff_ptr = (dpdk::dpdk_frame_buff*)buff.release();
+                if (rte_ring_enqueue(recv_io->_recv_queue, buff_ptr)) {
+                    rte_pktmbuf_free(buff_ptr->get_pktmbuf());
+                    UHD_LOG_WARNING(
+                        "DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Dropping packet: No space in recv queue");
+                } else {
+                    recv_io->_num_frames_in_use++;
+                    assert(recv_io->_num_frames_in_use <= recv_io->_num_recv_frames);
+                    _wake_client(client_if);
+                }
+            }
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+    if (!rcvr_found) {
+        UHD_LOG_WARNING("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Dropping packet: No receiver xport found");
+        // Release the buffer if no receiver found
+        link->release_recv_buff(std::move(buff));
+        return -ENOENT;
+    }
+    return 0;
+}
+
+/* Do a burst of TX on port's tx queues */
+int dpdk_io_service::_tx_burst(dpdk::dpdk_port* port)
+{
+    unsigned int total_tx = 0;
+    auto& queues          = _tx_queues.at(port->get_port_id());
+
+    for (auto& send_io : queues) {
+        unsigned int num_tx   = rte_ring_count(send_io->_send_queue);
+        num_tx                = (num_tx < TX_BURST_SIZE) ? num_tx : TX_BURST_SIZE;
+        bool replaced_buffers = false;
+        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_tx; i++) {
+            size_t frame_size = send_io->_dpdk_io_if.link->get_send_frame_size();
+            if (send_io->_fc_cb && !send_io->_fc_cb(frame_size)) {
+                break;
+            }
+            dpdk::dpdk_frame_buff* buff_ptr;
+            int status = rte_ring_dequeue(send_io->_send_queue, (void**)&buff_ptr);
+            if (status) {
+                UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "TX Q Count doesn't match actual");
+                break;
+            }
+            send_io->_send_cb(frame_buff::uptr(buff_ptr), send_io->_dpdk_io_if.link);
+            // Attempt to replace buffer
+            buff_ptr = (dpdk::dpdk_frame_buff*)send_io->_dpdk_io_if.link->get_send_buff(0)
+                           .release();
+            if (!buff_ptr) {
+                UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK::IO_SERVICE",
+                    "TX mempool out of memory. Please increase dpdk_num_mbufs.");
+                send_io->_num_frames_in_use--;
+            } else if (rte_ring_enqueue(send_io->_buffer_queue, buff_ptr)) {
+                rte_pktmbuf_free(buff_ptr->get_pktmbuf());
+                send_io->_num_frames_in_use--;
+            } else {
+                replaced_buffers = true;
+            }
+        }
+        if (replaced_buffers) {
+            _wake_client(&send_io->_dpdk_io_if);
+        }
+        total_tx += num_tx;
+    }
+
+    return total_tx;
+}
+
+int dpdk_io_service::_rx_release(dpdk::dpdk_port* port)
+{
+    unsigned int total_bufs = 0;
+    auto& queues            = _recv_xport_map.at(port->get_port_id());
+
+    for (auto& recv_io : queues) {
+        unsigned int num_buf = rte_ring_count(recv_io->_release_queue);
+        num_buf              = (num_buf < RX_BURST_SIZE) ? num_buf : RX_BURST_SIZE;
+        for (unsigned int i = 0; i < num_buf; i++) {
+            dpdk::dpdk_frame_buff* buff_ptr;
+            int status = rte_ring_dequeue(recv_io->_release_queue, (void**)&buff_ptr);
+            if (status) {
+                UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "RX Q Count doesn't match actual");
+                break;
+            }
+            recv_io->_fc_cb(frame_buff::uptr(buff_ptr),
+                recv_io->_dpdk_io_if.link,
+                recv_io->_dpdk_io_if.link);
+            recv_io->_num_frames_in_use--;
+        }
+        total_bufs += num_buf;
+    }
+
+    return total_bufs;
+}
+
+uint16_t dpdk_io_service::_get_unique_client_id()
+{
+    std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(_mutex);
+    if (_client_id_set.size() >= MAX_CLIENTS) {
+        UHD_LOG_ERROR("DPDK::IO_SERVICE", "Exceeded maximum number of clients");
+        throw uhd::runtime_error("DPDK::IO_SERVICE: Exceeded maximum number of clients");
+    }
+
+    uint16_t id = _next_client_id++;
+    while (_client_id_set.count(id)) {
+        id = _next_client_id++;
+    }
+    _client_id_set.insert(id);
+    return id;
+}
+
+void dpdk_io_service::_wake_client(dpdk_io_if* dpdk_io)
+{
+    dpdk::wait_req* req;
+    if (dpdk_io->is_recv) {
+        auto recv_io = static_cast<dpdk_recv_io*>(dpdk_io->io_client);
+        req          = recv_io->_waiter;
+    } else {
+        auto send_io = static_cast<dpdk_send_io*>(dpdk_io->io_client);
+        req          = send_io->_waiter;
+    }
+    bool stat = req->mutex.try_lock();
+    if (stat) {
+        bool active_req = !req->complete;
+        if (dpdk_io->next) {
+            // On the list: Take it off
+            if (dpdk_io->next == dpdk_io) {
+                // Only node on the list
+                _retry_head = NULL;
+            } else {
+                // Other nodes are on the list
+                if (_retry_head == dpdk_io) {
+                    // Move list head to next
+                    _retry_head = dpdk_io->next;
+                }
+                dpdk_io->next->prev = dpdk_io->prev;
+                dpdk_io->prev->next = dpdk_io->next;
+            }
+            dpdk_io->next = NULL;
+            dpdk_io->prev = NULL;
+        }
+        if (active_req) {
+            req->complete = true;
+            req->cond.notify_one();
+        }
+        req->mutex.unlock();
+        if (active_req) {
+            wait_req_put(req);
+        }
+    } else {
+        // Put on the retry list, if it isn't already
+        if (!dpdk_io->next) {
+            if (_retry_head) {
+                dpdk_io->next           = _retry_head;
+                dpdk_io->prev           = _retry_head->prev;
+                _retry_head->prev->next = dpdk_io;
+                _retry_head->prev       = dpdk_io;
+            } else {
+                _retry_head   = dpdk_io;
+                dpdk_io->next = dpdk_io;
+                dpdk_io->prev = dpdk_io;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}