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Diffstat (limited to 'lib/charset/utf8/checked.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/charset/utf8/checked.h | 327 |
1 files changed, 327 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/charset/utf8/checked.h b/lib/charset/utf8/checked.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1331155 --- /dev/null +++ b/lib/charset/utf8/checked.h @@ -0,0 +1,327 @@ +// Copyright 2006 Nemanja Trifunovic + +/* +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person or organization +obtaining a copy of the software and accompanying documentation covered by +this license (the "Software") to use, reproduce, display, distribute, +execute, and transmit the Software, and to prepare derivative works of the +Software, and to permit third-parties to whom the Software is furnished to +do so, all subject to the following: + +The copyright notices in the Software and this entire statement, including +the above license grant, this restriction and the following disclaimer, +must be included in all copies of the Software, in whole or in part, and +all derivative works of the Software, unless such copies or derivative +works are solely in the form of machine-executable object code generated by +a source language processor. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, TITLE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT +SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR ANYONE DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE BE LIABLE +FOR ANY DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, +ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER +DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. +*/ + + +#ifndef UTF8_FOR_CPP_CHECKED_H_2675DCD0_9480_4c0c_B92A_CC14C027B731 +#define UTF8_FOR_CPP_CHECKED_H_2675DCD0_9480_4c0c_B92A_CC14C027B731 + +#include "core.h" +#include <stdexcept> + +namespace utf8 +{ + // Base for the exceptions that may be thrown from the library + class exception : public ::std::exception { + }; + + // Exceptions that may be thrown from the library functions. + class invalid_code_point : public exception { + uint32_t cp; + public: + invalid_code_point(uint32_t cp) : cp(cp) {} + virtual const char* what() const throw() { return "Invalid code point"; } + uint32_t code_point() const {return cp;} + }; + + class invalid_utf8 : public exception { + uint8_t u8; + public: + invalid_utf8 (uint8_t u) : u8(u) {} + virtual const char* what() const throw() { return "Invalid UTF-8"; } + uint8_t utf8_octet() const {return u8;} + }; + + class invalid_utf16 : public exception { + uint16_t u16; + public: + invalid_utf16 (uint16_t u) : u16(u) {} + virtual const char* what() const throw() { return "Invalid UTF-16"; } + uint16_t utf16_word() const {return u16;} + }; + + class not_enough_room : public exception { + public: + virtual const char* what() const throw() { return "Not enough space"; } + }; + + /// The library API - functions intended to be called by the users + + template <typename octet_iterator> + octet_iterator append(uint32_t cp, octet_iterator result) + { + if (!utf8::internal::is_code_point_valid(cp)) + throw invalid_code_point(cp); + + if (cp < 0x80) // one octet + *(result++) = static_cast<uint8_t>(cp); + else if (cp < 0x800) { // two octets + *(result++) = static_cast<uint8_t>((cp >> 6) | 0xc0); + *(result++) = static_cast<uint8_t>((cp & 0x3f) | 0x80); + } + else if (cp < 0x10000) { // three octets + *(result++) = static_cast<uint8_t>((cp >> 12) | 0xe0); + *(result++) = static_cast<uint8_t>(((cp >> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80); + *(result++) = static_cast<uint8_t>((cp & 0x3f) | 0x80); + } + else { // four octets + *(result++) = static_cast<uint8_t>((cp >> 18) | 0xf0); + *(result++) = static_cast<uint8_t>(((cp >> 12) & 0x3f) | 0x80); + *(result++) = static_cast<uint8_t>(((cp >> 6) & 0x3f) | 0x80); + *(result++) = static_cast<uint8_t>((cp & 0x3f) | 0x80); + } + return result; + } + + template <typename octet_iterator, typename output_iterator> + output_iterator replace_invalid(octet_iterator start, octet_iterator end, output_iterator out, uint32_t replacement) + { + while (start != end) { + octet_iterator sequence_start = start; + internal::utf_error err_code = utf8::internal::validate_next(start, end); + switch (err_code) { + case internal::UTF8_OK : + for (octet_iterator it = sequence_start; it != start; ++it) + *out++ = *it; + break; + case internal::NOT_ENOUGH_ROOM: + throw not_enough_room(); + case internal::INVALID_LEAD: + out = utf8::append (replacement, out); + ++start; + break; + case internal::INCOMPLETE_SEQUENCE: + case internal::OVERLONG_SEQUENCE: + case internal::INVALID_CODE_POINT: + out = utf8::append (replacement, out); + ++start; + // just one replacement mark for the sequence + while (start != end && utf8::internal::is_trail(*start)) + ++start; + break; + } + } + return out; + } + + template <typename octet_iterator, typename output_iterator> + inline output_iterator replace_invalid(octet_iterator start, octet_iterator end, output_iterator out) + { + static const uint32_t replacement_marker = utf8::internal::mask16(0xfffd); + return utf8::replace_invalid(start, end, out, replacement_marker); + } + + template <typename octet_iterator> + uint32_t next(octet_iterator& it, octet_iterator end) + { + uint32_t cp = 0; + internal::utf_error err_code = utf8::internal::validate_next(it, end, cp); + switch (err_code) { + case internal::UTF8_OK : + break; + case internal::NOT_ENOUGH_ROOM : + throw not_enough_room(); + case internal::INVALID_LEAD : + case internal::INCOMPLETE_SEQUENCE : + case internal::OVERLONG_SEQUENCE : + throw invalid_utf8(*it); + case internal::INVALID_CODE_POINT : + throw invalid_code_point(cp); + } + return cp; + } + + template <typename octet_iterator> + uint32_t peek_next(octet_iterator it, octet_iterator end) + { + return utf8::next(it, end); + } + + template <typename octet_iterator> + uint32_t prior(octet_iterator& it, octet_iterator start) + { + // can't do much if it == start + if (it == start) + throw not_enough_room(); + + octet_iterator end = it; + // Go back until we hit either a lead octet or start + while (utf8::internal::is_trail(*(--it))) + if (it == start) + throw invalid_utf8(*it); // error - no lead byte in the sequence + return utf8::peek_next(it, end); + } + + /// Deprecated in versions that include "prior" + template <typename octet_iterator> + uint32_t previous(octet_iterator& it, octet_iterator pass_start) + { + octet_iterator end = it; + while (utf8::internal::is_trail(*(--it))) + if (it == pass_start) + throw invalid_utf8(*it); // error - no lead byte in the sequence + octet_iterator temp = it; + return utf8::next(temp, end); + } + + template <typename octet_iterator, typename distance_type> + void advance (octet_iterator& it, distance_type n, octet_iterator end) + { + for (distance_type i = 0; i < n; ++i) + utf8::next(it, end); + } + + template <typename octet_iterator> + typename std::iterator_traits<octet_iterator>::difference_type + distance (octet_iterator first, octet_iterator last) + { + typename std::iterator_traits<octet_iterator>::difference_type dist; + for (dist = 0; first < last; ++dist) + utf8::next(first, last); + return dist; + } + + template <typename u16bit_iterator, typename octet_iterator> + octet_iterator utf16to8 (u16bit_iterator start, u16bit_iterator end, octet_iterator result) + { + while (start != end) { + uint32_t cp = utf8::internal::mask16(*start++); + // Take care of surrogate pairs first + if (utf8::internal::is_lead_surrogate(cp)) { + if (start != end) { + uint32_t trail_surrogate = utf8::internal::mask16(*start++); + if (utf8::internal::is_trail_surrogate(trail_surrogate)) + cp = (cp << 10) + trail_surrogate + internal::SURROGATE_OFFSET; + else + throw invalid_utf16(static_cast<uint16_t>(trail_surrogate)); + } + else + throw invalid_utf16(static_cast<uint16_t>(cp)); + + } + // Lone trail surrogate + else if (utf8::internal::is_trail_surrogate(cp)) + throw invalid_utf16(static_cast<uint16_t>(cp)); + + result = utf8::append(cp, result); + } + return result; + } + + template <typename u16bit_iterator, typename octet_iterator> + u16bit_iterator utf8to16 (octet_iterator start, octet_iterator end, u16bit_iterator result) + { + while (start != end) { + uint32_t cp = utf8::next(start, end); + if (cp > 0xffff) { //make a surrogate pair + *result++ = static_cast<uint16_t>((cp >> 10) + internal::LEAD_OFFSET); + *result++ = static_cast<uint16_t>((cp & 0x3ff) + internal::TRAIL_SURROGATE_MIN); + } + else + *result++ = static_cast<uint16_t>(cp); + } + return result; + } + + template <typename octet_iterator, typename u32bit_iterator> + octet_iterator utf32to8 (u32bit_iterator start, u32bit_iterator end, octet_iterator result) + { + while (start != end) + result = utf8::append(*(start++), result); + + return result; + } + + template <typename octet_iterator, typename u32bit_iterator> + u32bit_iterator utf8to32 (octet_iterator start, octet_iterator end, u32bit_iterator result) + { + while (start != end) + (*result++) = utf8::next(start, end); + + return result; + } + + // The iterator class + template <typename octet_iterator> + class iterator : public std::iterator <std::bidirectional_iterator_tag, uint32_t> { + octet_iterator it; + octet_iterator range_start; + octet_iterator range_end; + public: + iterator () {} + explicit iterator (const octet_iterator& octet_it, + const octet_iterator& range_start, + const octet_iterator& range_end) : + it(octet_it), range_start(range_start), range_end(range_end) + { + if (it < range_start || it > range_end) + throw std::out_of_range("Invalid utf-8 iterator position"); + } + // the default "big three" are OK + octet_iterator base () const { return it; } + uint32_t operator * () const + { + octet_iterator temp = it; + return utf8::next(temp, range_end); + } + bool operator == (const iterator& rhs) const + { + if (range_start != rhs.range_start || range_end != rhs.range_end) + throw std::logic_error("Comparing utf-8 iterators defined with different ranges"); + return (it == rhs.it); + } + bool operator != (const iterator& rhs) const + { + return !(operator == (rhs)); + } + iterator& operator ++ () + { + utf8::next(it, range_end); + return *this; + } + iterator operator ++ (int) + { + iterator temp = *this; + utf8::next(it, range_end); + return temp; + } + iterator& operator -- () + { + utf8::prior(it, range_start); + return *this; + } + iterator operator -- (int) + { + iterator temp = *this; + utf8::prior(it, range_start); + return temp; + } + }; // class iterator + +} // namespace utf8 + +#endif //header guard + + |