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authorMatthias P. Braendli <matthias.braendli@mpb.li>2024-10-06 19:47:19 +0200
committerMatthias P. Braendli <matthias.braendli@mpb.li>2024-10-06 19:47:19 +0200
commit8736f6160aeafe7a177cb6143fea80157e174e52 (patch)
treec73d39eda0db5341875b0fac34cdc89c0961c94a /kiss/kiss_fftnd.c
parentb563b465e8b3df367da7799e789d29e0009cb96a (diff)
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Implement fixed-point symbols, FFT and file output
Diffstat (limited to 'kiss/kiss_fftnd.c')
-rw-r--r--kiss/kiss_fftnd.c188
1 files changed, 188 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/kiss/kiss_fftnd.c b/kiss/kiss_fftnd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5d5b089
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kiss/kiss_fftnd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, Mark Borgerding. All rights reserved.
+ * This file is part of KISS FFT - https://github.com/mborgerding/kissfft
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ * See COPYING file for more information.
+ */
+
+#include "kiss_fftnd.h"
+#include "_kiss_fft_guts.h"
+
+struct kiss_fftnd_state{
+ int dimprod; /* dimsum would be mighty tasty right now */
+ int ndims;
+ int *dims;
+ kiss_fft_cfg *states; /* cfg states for each dimension */
+ kiss_fft_cpx * tmpbuf; /*buffer capable of hold the entire input */
+};
+
+kiss_fftnd_cfg kiss_fftnd_alloc(const int *dims,int ndims,int inverse_fft,void*mem,size_t*lenmem)
+{
+ KISS_FFT_ALIGN_CHECK(mem)
+
+ kiss_fftnd_cfg st = NULL;
+ int i;
+ int dimprod=1;
+ size_t memneeded = KISS_FFT_ALIGN_SIZE_UP(sizeof(struct kiss_fftnd_state));
+ char * ptr = NULL;
+
+ for (i=0;i<ndims;++i) {
+ size_t sublen=0;
+ kiss_fft_alloc (dims[i], inverse_fft, NULL, &sublen);
+ memneeded += sublen; /* st->states[i] */
+ dimprod *= dims[i];
+ }
+ memneeded += KISS_FFT_ALIGN_SIZE_UP(sizeof(int) * ndims);/* st->dims */
+ memneeded += KISS_FFT_ALIGN_SIZE_UP(sizeof(void*) * ndims);/* st->states */
+ memneeded += KISS_FFT_ALIGN_SIZE_UP(sizeof(kiss_fft_cpx) * dimprod); /* st->tmpbuf */
+
+ if (lenmem == NULL) {/* allocate for the caller*/
+ ptr = (char *) malloc (memneeded);
+ } else { /* initialize supplied buffer if big enough */
+ if (*lenmem >= memneeded)
+ ptr = (char *) mem;
+ *lenmem = memneeded; /*tell caller how big struct is (or would be) */
+ }
+ if (!ptr)
+ return NULL; /*malloc failed or buffer too small */
+
+ st = (kiss_fftnd_cfg) ptr;
+ st->dimprod = dimprod;
+ st->ndims = ndims;
+ ptr += KISS_FFT_ALIGN_SIZE_UP(sizeof(struct kiss_fftnd_state));
+
+ st->states = (kiss_fft_cfg *)ptr;
+ ptr += KISS_FFT_ALIGN_SIZE_UP(sizeof(void*) * ndims);
+
+ st->dims = (int*)ptr;
+ ptr += KISS_FFT_ALIGN_SIZE_UP(sizeof(int) * ndims);
+
+ st->tmpbuf = (kiss_fft_cpx*)ptr;
+ ptr += KISS_FFT_ALIGN_SIZE_UP(sizeof(kiss_fft_cpx) * dimprod);
+
+ for (i=0;i<ndims;++i) {
+ size_t len;
+ st->dims[i] = dims[i];
+ kiss_fft_alloc (st->dims[i], inverse_fft, NULL, &len);
+ st->states[i] = kiss_fft_alloc (st->dims[i], inverse_fft, ptr,&len);
+ ptr += len;
+ }
+ /*
+Hi there!
+
+If you're looking at this particular code, it probably means you've got a brain-dead bounds checker
+that thinks the above code overwrites the end of the array.
+
+It doesn't.
+
+-- Mark
+
+P.S.
+The below code might give you some warm fuzzies and help convince you.
+ */
+ if ( ptr - (char*)st != (int)memneeded ) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "################################################################################\n"
+ "Internal error! Memory allocation miscalculation\n"
+ "################################################################################\n"
+ );
+ }
+ return st;
+}
+
+/*
+ This works by tackling one dimension at a time.
+
+ In effect,
+ Each stage starts out by reshaping the matrix into a DixSi 2d matrix.
+ A Di-sized fft is taken of each column, transposing the matrix as it goes.
+
+Here's a 3-d example:
+Take a 2x3x4 matrix, laid out in memory as a contiguous buffer
+ [ [ [ a b c d ] [ e f g h ] [ i j k l ] ]
+ [ [ m n o p ] [ q r s t ] [ u v w x ] ] ]
+
+Stage 0 ( D=2): treat the buffer as a 2x12 matrix
+ [ [a b ... k l]
+ [m n ... w x] ]
+
+ FFT each column with size 2.
+ Transpose the matrix at the same time using kiss_fft_stride.
+
+ [ [ a+m a-m ]
+ [ b+n b-n]
+ ...
+ [ k+w k-w ]
+ [ l+x l-x ] ]
+
+ Note fft([x y]) == [x+y x-y]
+
+Stage 1 ( D=3) treats the buffer (the output of stage D=2) as an 3x8 matrix,
+ [ [ a+m a-m b+n b-n c+o c-o d+p d-p ]
+ [ e+q e-q f+r f-r g+s g-s h+t h-t ]
+ [ i+u i-u j+v j-v k+w k-w l+x l-x ] ]
+
+ And perform FFTs (size=3) on each of the columns as above, transposing
+ the matrix as it goes. The output of stage 1 is
+ (Legend: ap = [ a+m e+q i+u ]
+ am = [ a-m e-q i-u ] )
+
+ [ [ sum(ap) fft(ap)[0] fft(ap)[1] ]
+ [ sum(am) fft(am)[0] fft(am)[1] ]
+ [ sum(bp) fft(bp)[0] fft(bp)[1] ]
+ [ sum(bm) fft(bm)[0] fft(bm)[1] ]
+ [ sum(cp) fft(cp)[0] fft(cp)[1] ]
+ [ sum(cm) fft(cm)[0] fft(cm)[1] ]
+ [ sum(dp) fft(dp)[0] fft(dp)[1] ]
+ [ sum(dm) fft(dm)[0] fft(dm)[1] ] ]
+
+Stage 2 ( D=4) treats this buffer as a 4*6 matrix,
+ [ [ sum(ap) fft(ap)[0] fft(ap)[1] sum(am) fft(am)[0] fft(am)[1] ]
+ [ sum(bp) fft(bp)[0] fft(bp)[1] sum(bm) fft(bm)[0] fft(bm)[1] ]
+ [ sum(cp) fft(cp)[0] fft(cp)[1] sum(cm) fft(cm)[0] fft(cm)[1] ]
+ [ sum(dp) fft(dp)[0] fft(dp)[1] sum(dm) fft(dm)[0] fft(dm)[1] ] ]
+
+ Then FFTs each column, transposing as it goes.
+
+ The resulting matrix is the 3d FFT of the 2x3x4 input matrix.
+
+ Note as a sanity check that the first element of the final
+ stage's output (DC term) is
+ sum( [ sum(ap) sum(bp) sum(cp) sum(dp) ] )
+ , i.e. the summation of all 24 input elements.
+
+*/
+void kiss_fftnd(kiss_fftnd_cfg st,const kiss_fft_cpx *fin,kiss_fft_cpx *fout)
+{
+ int i,k;
+ const kiss_fft_cpx * bufin=fin;
+ kiss_fft_cpx * bufout;
+
+ /*arrange it so the last bufout == fout*/
+ if ( st->ndims & 1 ) {
+ bufout = fout;
+ if (fin==fout) {
+ memcpy( st->tmpbuf, fin, sizeof(kiss_fft_cpx) * st->dimprod );
+ bufin = st->tmpbuf;
+ }
+ }else
+ bufout = st->tmpbuf;
+
+ for ( k=0; k < st->ndims; ++k) {
+ int curdim = st->dims[k];
+ int stride = st->dimprod / curdim;
+
+ for ( i=0 ; i<stride ; ++i )
+ kiss_fft_stride( st->states[k], bufin+i , bufout+i*curdim, stride );
+
+ /*toggle back and forth between the two buffers*/
+ if (bufout == st->tmpbuf){
+ bufout = fout;
+ bufin = st->tmpbuf;
+ }else{
+ bufout = st->tmpbuf;
+ bufin = fout;
+ }
+ }
+}